Indian companies can raise equity capital in the international market by issuing the Global Depository Receipt (GDRs). GDRs are designated in dollars and there are no ceilings on investment. The requirement for issuing of GDR is that the company applying should have consistent track record for good performance (financial or otherwise) for a minimum period of 3 years. For infrastructure projects such as power generation, telecommunication, petroleum exploration and refining, ports, airports and roads this condition would be however relaxed.
Use of GDRsGDR has many advantages. The government may use the proceed of the GDR to finance capital goods imports, capital expenditure including domestic purchase/installation of plant, equipment and building and investment in software development, prepayment or scheduled repayment of earlier external borrowings, and equity investment in JV/WOSs in India. GLOBAL DEPOSITORY RECEIPTS
-------------------------------------------------
A negotiable certificate held in the bank of one country representing a specific number of sharesof a stock traded on an exchange of another countryTo raise money in more than one market, some corporations use global depositary receipts(GDRs) to sell their stock on markets in countries other than the one where they have their headquarters.The GDRs are issued in the currency of the country where the stock is trading. For example, aMexican company might offer GDRs priced in pounds in London and in yen in Tokyo.Individual