The article outlines different problems. Firstly, according to Buttonwood (2012), the trade collapse of that time (2009) was partially occasioned by financial crises as it was difficult to raise trade finance. It was followed by a rapid recovery in 2010, which began to stagnate again from 2011. Secondly, another problem outlined in the article concerns the problem of economic data becoming unreliable when a person wants to establish favourable information concerning economic trends. However, the author notes that the economic data can be relied to some extent. The economic data, which involves numbers, is utilized in explication of the third problem mentioned by the author. Buttonwood (2012) asserts that trade in the developed economies has not undergone much transformation since 2008. It is compared to the change that has taken place in the economies of developing countries and it is established that the last are performing better than the economies of developed countries.
Since the author chose to inculcate the terms developed and developing countries, it indicates that the problem is taking place around the globe. In addition, the author was keen to mention different continents to enable readers to know that the problem exists in different parts of the planet . The mentioned countries are situated in Africa, Middle-East, Eastern Europe, and Asia. The reference to multinationals also substantiates that the problem is global. After discussing how the trends have changed between developed and developing countries, the author talks of how many multinationals have been observing the trend and have started moving or expanding their businesses to those areas that are deemed to be more lucrative.
Various reasons suggest relation of these problems to stratification. Firstly, it is the fact that the author categorizes countries into developed and developing . Notably, stratification entails the arrangement of something into layers and categorization of the countries depicts stratification. Secondly, the problem also relates to stratification because the economies of countries are compared in terms of their performance before and after the economic downturn of 2009. This is a pure stratification because Buttonwood (2012) notes that many developing countries show higher recovery in their import levels as compared to developed countries, which are still struggling to cope with the downturn. The article directly addresses economic stratification because it covers the economuc situations of developed and developing countries before and after the economic downturn. In addition, Buttonwood (2012) mentions multinationals trends in relation to economic performance, which also relate to stratification. For instance, the author indicates at the end of the article that plenty multinationals have been observing the trend and have prepared to move into the emerging markets. This proves the fact that economic stratification is discussed and the economies that perform well have higher chances of attracting investors than stagnating ones.
There is one main solution advanced in the article. It concerns improvement of imports of a country. According to Buttonwood (2012), an improvement in the percentage of a country’s imports combined with higher commodity prices ensure that the spending power of many countries is increased. I do agree with the solution proposed by the author because it has worked for several developing economies which have endeavoured to improve their imports level. Notably, improved imports and the upward trend of commodity prices boost the spending power of the country ( Buttonwood, 2012).
In conclusion, this essay is analysis of one article from The Economist with answeres to several questions regarding stratification. It has identified different problems outlined in the article, which include the cause of the 2009 trade collapse and the unreliability of economic data when a person wants to get the real perspective of what is happening at a certain region. The categorization of economies in two groups that include developed and developing countries is the indicator why the problem relates to stratification. The comparison of performances of developed and developing economies before and after the 2009 economic downturn qualifies the issue as related to stratification. It worth mentioning that the author adresses economic stratification since he categorizes different economies according to their performance. Also, an improvement of a country’s import level has been cited as one way to achieve economic recovery and accelerate development. Reference
Buttonwood. (2012, May 2). World's Apart. The Economist. Retrieved from http://www.economist.com/blogs/buttonwood/2012/05/global-trade
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
In order to understand international trade it is important to recognize what the effects of international trade have on the GDP, domestic markets and university students. International trade is essentially when two or more countries exchange goods and services. Many countries export their goods and services to other countries and in turn may also import goods and services from other countries into their own. There have been exceptional achievements with technology, which have made it much easier to trade on an international level. The communication, as a result of these technology advancements, has improved exponentially and it has truly simplified this process. With that being said it can be confirmed that…
- 956 Words
- 4 Pages
Better Essays -
For quite some time now academics have tried to explain not only the motivations and benefits, but also why through trade, some countries grow more quickly and wealthier than others. “The evolution of trade into the form we see today reflects three events: the collapse of feudal society, the emergence of mercantilist philosophy, and the life-cycle of the colonial systems of the European nation-states” (Czinkota, Ronkainem, Muffett, pp128 2009). The following essay will first explore some of the mainstream trade theories, such as the Heckscher-Ohlin trade theory and the Gravity model; and the time sequence in which they came about. Trade is argued to produce more gains in the form of increased overall output, than in a state of autarky; so the theories go. However, this statement will be empirically tested with the ten most important export partners for Pakistan and the accuracy of the theories evaluated all within the time-series of 2006 to 2010.…
- 1657 Words
- 7 Pages
Powerful Essays -
In last two decades the world has seen almost all extreme scenarios of economic growth and collapse. The growth started with the communication boom in early 1990’s and followed by internet technologies; after a decade of world economy growth, it was the Lehman Brother collapse which brought down the world financial system to its knee. Until then people did not realize that the economy of a country is not only dependent on its own indicator, it’s also dependent on its trade partners and other countries around the world. Given that the interdependencies of the countries have changed dramatically in the recent years; to predict an economy we need analyze what is going on in the world as whole. Due to the fact that there are wars, domestic conflicts, political problem and international pressure the world’s economic situation is very fragile.…
- 1432 Words
- 5 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Current political talks are focused on the impending trade deficit our country continues to run. Both candidates for the presidency have argued for ways in which they intend to bring balance to the economy. The United States has been running a consistent trade deficit with its trading partners since the 1970s (Budget of the, 2012). The Great Recession (2008-2012) saw huge deficits that are continuing to worry American citizens. Many Americans are asking the government to find a way to balance the federal budget. However, not all believe that trade deficits are bad for the economy. In fact, some would argue that growing trade deficits are showing that the economy is growing alongside income levels (Markheim,2010). The following will explore the balance of trade history while looking at contributing factors as well as observing important trade partners for the United States.…
- 1130 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
Social stratification is a system in which society ranks categories of people in hierarchy. In the United States we group people together by status of wealth. Differences in wealth is what led to social stratification. Social Stratifications exists due to three major functions. First being Structural functionalism, next is social conflict, and lastly there is symbolic interaction. (Plummer)…
- 448 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
It is recommended that 15 hours should be allocated for this unit, although patterns of delivery are…
- 309 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
1.)After reading what John Perkins had to say I really had to second guess my understanding and acceptance of our government. I did not realize how far the government is willing to go to ensure the world order and economic structure is always stacked in our country’s favor. I thought we were the country to help other countries out. The government does this, but makes it so the countries we are assisting are forever in debt to us, giving us what we want. We all seem to want to believe that we have a great government system but does tricking vulnerable countries and making them “slaves” to our economy sound like a caring strategy? I would have to say no. It was interesting to read from John Perkins that they will go through different levels of people until someone does the job and manipulates the other country or people. If those people do not succeed, then young men and women soldiers are brought forward to win the fight like they are doing in Iraq. This is pathetic. The government will put many peoples’ lives on the line just so they can have their way. After this information was brought to my attention, it made me and is making me feel very insecure about the government I live my life by. I love my country but the government is a completely different situation for me now.…
- 5206 Words
- 21 Pages
Better Essays -
We know that all countries depend on international trade for some aspect of survival. Different countries and nations have fluctuating production levels of goods and services that…
- 1136 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
Henslin, J. (2012). Social Structure and Social Interaction. In Sociology: A down-to-earth approach : Core concepts (5th ed.).…
- 332 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Stratification is when individuals within a society are categorized into different groups based on certain factors. These factors could include wealth, social class, gender, politics and religion. The individuals in society who are lucky to have good income and resources represent the top of the social stratification whereas the individuals who have few resources represent the bottom of the social stratification.…
- 547 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Hey Dana, I really enjoyed reading your post, I agree with you, that stratification is not fair in the United State. I believe, that every one should be treated fair. I think rich people have a upper hand then poor people, because in this society money talk. I love your example about people being born rich. I also agree with you, poor people deserve thing too, It should not matter if you are poor or rich, everyone need to be treated equally in life. Over all, I think your post is good. I hope you continue to do good in this…
- 102 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays -
A time series diagram and a time trend line were traced to see Belgium’s evolution in terms of trade from 1993 to 2007 (Figure 1). The reference year is 2000 where terms of trade are fixed at a level of 100. According to the time trend line observed in figure 1, terms of trade have a decreasing position throughout this covered period. The tendency of terms of trade is downward sloping meaning this roughly that Belgium’s import values are superior to its exports. There’s also some variability during the time period covered. The largest swing observed…
- 540 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The years following, international institutions were created in order to promote peace and economic prosperity. As stated above this paper addresses the issue of trade, more specifically the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (GATT) and the World Trade Organisation (WTO), which are international organisations (IO’s). The focus of these IO’s was to reduce trade barriers internationally and thereby promote trade. Differences between the two, was that WTO is a legal entity, which in theory, can settle trade disputes (Holm, Knudsen, Nielsen, 1999: p. 15). The period after the WWII also meant the creation/ of regional trade agreements such as the European Union (EU) or more recently the proposals of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) between EU and United States, which is expected to increase trade further if it is implemented (Ec.europa.eu, 2016). There are numerous trade agreements worldwide. However, these trade agreements have one common denominator, which is being able to increase trade flows. However with the implementation of GATT trade between nations did not happen instantly (Terborgh, 2003: p. 4). The increase in trade happened gradually as more countries entered the agreement and thereby lowered trade barriers, i.e. multilateral trade systems enabled economic growth across borders (Broome, 2014: p. 141). The next paragraph will make a short outlining…
- 766 Words
- 4 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
SOCIAL STRATIFICATION AND SOCIAL MOBILITY IN THE CARIBBEAN Presenter Ms. N. Lewis What is social Stratification? This refers to the ranking of social groups according to one or more criteria deemed important to society.…
- 852 Words
- 7 Pages
Good Essays -
“Social Stratification continues to be a key feature of Caribbean Society.” Using examples to support your answer, discuss the extent to which you agree with this statement.…
- 873 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays