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Globalisation of Indian companies

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Globalisation of Indian companies
The Globalisation of Indian Companies

“In each and every case, (the companies studied in the survey) the emerging multinationals had leaders who drove them relentlessly up the value curve. These leaders shared two characteristics. First, their commitment to global entrepreneurialism was rooted in an unshakable belief that their company would succeed internationally. Second, as their operations expanded, they all exhibited a remarkable openness to new ideas that would facilitate internationalism–even when these ideas challenged established practices and core capabilities.”
Christopher A Bartlett and Sumantra Ghoshal*
Introduction
One of the main objectives of this book is to document the experiences of various transnational corporations and enable Indian companies to learn from them. After all, Indian companies need to accept that they are way behind their counterparts in not only the West but even in Asia, when it comes to globalisation. Till 1991, they were by and large happy selling goods at attractive margins in the domestic market. Only in the past five years, with international trade being increasingly freed from regulations, has the pressure increased on our companies to look for markets outside the country. Today, many CEOs in India are talking about the need to globalise. Yet, most of them are probably not aware of the enormity of the task involved or are simply paying lip service to the concept. It is heartening to note in this somewhat bleak scenario that there are a few companies in the country with bold plans to go international and a high level of top management backing for these plans. In recent times, India’s internationalisation thrust has been led by the software companies. With the Indian software market still in its infancy, companies like TCS, Infosys and Wipro have felt a compelling need to tap the markets in the West in general, and the US in particular. It is not uncommon to see software companies in India generating more



References: 1. Thothathri Raman “Net University,” Business India, September 9–23, 1996, p 111. 3. Thothathri Raman, “NIIT – Racing Ahead,” Business India, December 16-30, 1996, pp 84-86. 4. Stefan Wagstyl and Richard Waters, “The Global Company: Two faces of a changing steel industry,” Financial Times, October 2, 1997, globalarchive 5. Peter J Williamson, "Asia 's New Competitive Game," Harvard Business Review, September-October, 1997, pp 55-67. 6. Indranil Ghosh and Namrata Dutt, “The making of a multinational,” Business India, June 15-28, 1998, pp 54-60. 7. Abhijit Roy, “How L N did it,” Business India, July 27-August 9, 1998, pp 46-53. 8. Bharat Ahluwalia, "A+ for ambition; A- for game plan," Business World, August 7 – 21, 1998, pp 52 - 54. 9. M P Vinod Kumar, et al, “The jewel in the crown,” Business India, August 10-23, 1998, pp 52-61. 10. Bhakti Chuganee, “Gattu going global,” Business India, November 2-15, 1998, p 79. Business Review, March-April, 1999, pp 119-129. 12. "Tightening Trigen," Sekhar Seshan, Business India, September 20 - October 03, 1999, pp 15. Rakhi Mazumdar, “Will Tetley add flavour to Tata Tea’s Cuppa?”, Business Today, February 22, 2000, pp 46-47. 17. Shivanand Kanavi, “In tune with the times,” Business India, March 20-April 2, 2000, pp 48-56. 18. Dilip Maitra, “Infosys’ time to e-xpand,” Business Today, May 7– 21, 2000, pp 34 – 35. 19. Shivanand Kanavi, Meera Shenoy & R. Mohan, "Serving to Conquer," Business India, May15-28, 2000, pp 50-57. 20. Manish Khanduri, “Gattu perks up,” Business World, July 17, 2000, pp 24 – 27. 21. Rajeev Dubey, “Remaking Thermax,” Business World, August 7, 2000, pp 32 – 38. 22. Ashutosh Sinha and Pooja Garg, "Just when you thought software was a safe business," Business Today, August 7-21, 2000, pp 92-96. 23. Shivanand Kanavi, "Pioneering Global Steel," Business India, August 21-September 3, 2000, pp 52-62. 24. T Surendar, “Skipping a beat,” Business World, November 20, 2000, 25. Rajeev Dubey, “NIIT: Future and Options,” Business World, November 27, 2000, pp 60-66.

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