In the first stanza of the poem, Rich associates women with monsters, which implies that in the society, it is still a strange and uncommon thing for a woman to be a professional scientist. These women may feel unsure about their identities, and people around them may look at them weirdly. In the second stanza, the author uses imagery to present the working environment of female astronomers. By saying “a woman ‘in the snow,” the author also emphasizes that these women need to work under some harsh conditions, but they are still devoted to their profession. The next three stanzas illustrate these women’s achievements by stating “in her 98 to discover 8 comets,”and also show their passion to their work. The author metaphorically writes that “[she is] levitating into the night sky/ riding the polished lense.” This indicates how the astronomers are highly concentrated and into their study of the sky and the universe, so it seems that they even fly into the field they are study. Also, the author calls the universe “galaxies of women” and “spaces of the mind.” She uses metaphor to show that these women have put their thoughts and knowledge into their study. Also, “galaxies of women” represents that all the female astronomers who came before Caroline Herschel and also dedicated their life on astronomical studies. In the following …show more content…
From admitting their frustration as housewives to determining to pursuit their own life, from recognizing their abilities and unquestionable rights to fighting against gender discrimination and entering workforce, women made outstanding progress to eliminate injustice and prejudice based on gender. They significantly widened the road to success for the future generations by gaining more equal rights and freedom in the society and improving their economic condition as a whole. Although American women were still by no means equal to men in the end of 1960s, they had a strong voice in the society and more progressive mindset for continuously supporting social reforms to benefit females in the