Preview

"The Good Earth", The Oppression of Women

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2539 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
"The Good Earth", The Oppression of Women
"In fact, the birth of female child was considered to be both a time of sadness and a time of an evil omen."(Lotus 54) A woman is still considered to be a weaker gender in today 's society and the inequality between male and female perpetuates. In fact, this situation is quite prevalent in Pearl S.Buck 's The Good Earth, whereby women continue to be suppressed by the more superior and masculine group which are men. Restrained by the traditional Chinese society 's belief, woman is expected to be an inferior group in every aspect of life. They are only capable of becoming a concubine, a wife, and a mother. In other words, their lives are dictated to men. Society expectation 's on them is so low in the sense that they only can become subordinates to husbands, fathers and sons. Moreover, a birth of a girl is considered to be a great disaster in a family as they are believed to bring evil destiny. Because of this mindset, women are subjected to high-levels of infanticide or sold as slaves to wealthier families as female children only bring shame to a family. This shows the injustice of gender as females are continually oppressed and they have to face hardships constrained by ancient Chinese society 's belief in their whole life from abuse in childhood to servitude in adulthood. The oppression of women in Pearl S.Buck 's The Good Earth is evident through the way the Chinese society mistreats women and some of the olden practice such as concubinage, foot-binding practice, and slavery.

The birth of a female baby is seen to be a misfortune to a family as it is an evil omen. The birth of a girl is believed to bring bad luck in a family, and thus is fated to face discrimination in the ancient Chinese society. When O-lan gives birth to the first girl, she hollowly says, "It is only a slave this time-not worth mentioning"(Buck 51). Daughters are valued less than sons. When the first girl is born, Wang Lung suspects the girl is the source of all evil in his home, "Wang Lung



Cited: uck, Pearl S. The Good Earth. Great Britain: Methuen & Co Ltd, 1976. Huntley, Stephen Veo. "The Chinese Custom of Foot Binding." Cliffnotes 50-54. 23 Apr 2008Huntley, Stephen Veo. "Lotus Flower and Concubinage." Cliffnotes 50-54. 23 Apr 2008Inspiring Quotes by Women. 17 May 2008 . Xie Heng. "The Changing Role and Status of Women in China." The 1990 Institute 23 April 2008 .

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Can you imagine that everyone rejects you just because you are a girl? That actually happened universally in the last century, specifically in the old China. The gender discrimination was deeply rooted in people’s minds and became a traditional Chinese thinking. Wayson Choy illustrates this kind of discrimination really well in his novel The Jade Peony. In the novel, Grandmother continually reminds Jook-Liang that girl-child is useless, it affect Jook-Liang thinks about people, and change the views of various people. Also, it makes her struggle to assimilate to Chinese and Canadian society. Though, she tries her best to revolt this gender discrimination. In The Jade Peony by Wayson Choy, the traditional Chinese thinking that a girl –child is useless makes Jook-Liang change the opinion of people and struggle to assimilate to Chinese and Canadian, however, she is trying to resist this negative view.…

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I was surprised by the content covered in this book because Chinese women are supposed to be more conservative in the past. According to Chinese tradition, their…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Eng 101 Paper

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Chinese practiced foot binding for over a thousand years in the Song and T’ang dynasties. Some people found it very cruel, and then some found it fascinating. The ‘Golden Lotuses’ were the art and symbol for the wealth and beauty of ancient China. For any other culture, one would ask what foot binding is? Or, how did foot binding in Ancient China compare to John Fairbank’s text “Footbinding”? Also, how does the history of ancient China and Fairbank’s text differ and how are they similar? Then, how can foot binding be defended? In this paper, one will be able to understand the cultural significance of foot binding.…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is a problem in India because of their dowry system; women are being devalued and turned into properties and objects, thus causes the reoccurring act of gendercide. A common Hindi saying that was mentioned in the documentary was, "daughters are someone else's property" (It's a Girl!). This portrays the alliance theory by Claude Levi-Strauss. The dowry system, gift giving, in India resembles this theory due to the fact that it makes "men turn women into sex objects whose exchange, as wives, cements the alliances among men" (Kimmel 66). The problem in China is the same ideology/argument but with the one child policy instead, and mothers are forced to have abortions. According to the statistics provided in the film, for every 140 males born in China now, 100 females are born. The distorted sex ratio causes much harm such as sex trafficking, child brides, and bare branches. Also, it was mentioned that there are 37 million more men than women in China; these men, bare branches, are having a difficult time finding wives inside China (It's a Girl!). According to Johnson, these two societies have a patriarchy system where it's male denominated, male identified, and male centered (Johnson 90). If women were devalued from the moment they are born then they would suffer from discrimination later on, simply because they were never seen as the same or equal to men but always as…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In A Thousand Splendid Suns, Hosseini establishes Mariam as a powerless, young woman, set to marry a cold, abusive husband to demonstrate the easy oppression against women in a man-ruled culture. While Rasheed, her husband, is seen as important in his own eyes, Mariam is treated as an object for him due to her social status as a woman, than as an equal to him. In the end Mariam breaks out of the social norms of by uniting with another woman to achieve what she most desires, freedom, and gives up her life of living with Rasheed. To achieve what you most desire you must sacrifice something else. Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper focuses on the oppression of a mentally ill woman, but the view of the author is shown in a different perspective with a different attitude towards the tyranny over woman: it is not the stern, dominance of men in the culture that is, to…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chinese women were treated like slaves and did not have the rights or privileges that men had. Women in Chinese society occupied a low and degraded status. The parents of those being married arranged the marriages in Classical China. The outcome of arranged marriages left women with virtually no voice in the society. Women weren’t allowed to have any ambitions as it was deemed unacceptable. It was believed that women did not need to know how to read and write since their main…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the works that we came across during the quarter, women identity and social status depend on the male figures of their lives rather than on their individual self. Women in the Qing Dynasty, like women from previous ruling period were divided into three main categories of mother, wife and daughter. When she was little, a girl life and future are depending on her father and his reputation in society; everyone part of the outer sphere refer to her as someone’s daughter because her father is the main male figure of her life at the moment. As a child, a daughter is often spoiled by her parents as a counter measurement for her rigorous journey as a wife and as a mother in the future. Daughters were giving more freedom and flexibility during their…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oh My Aching Feet

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In John King Fairbank’s short story, “Footbinding,” Chinese parents choose to bind their daughters’ feet so they could have a better chance for a good marriage arrangement and success in life. A Chinese custom in practice for decades, “Footbinding spread as a mark of gentility and upper-class status” and as a way “[…] to preserve female chastity” (Fairbank 403). At a very young age, parents tightly wrap their daughters’ feet with cloth to prevent growth and change the shape in order to have small feet. Fairbank tells us, “The small foot was called a ‘golden lotus’ or ‘golden lily’ […]” and more desirable by Chinese men (Fairbank 403). It is a sexual attraction for men-a three inch foot is ideal (Fairbank 405). On the other hand, because of their small feet, foot binding prevents women from doing physical labor, keeps them in the home and safeguards male domination in China (Fairbank 406). Not only does it restrict what women can do, it is a very painful process. Foot binding, a cultural norm in earlier Chinese society, has many negative consequences which outweigh the positive consequences.…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In real world, majority women in traditional China are subservient to men, and they are forced to obey Three Obediences and Four Virtues which are a set of moral principles written for women. They do not even have the right to resist. Thus, in traditional Chinese tales, women’s roles seem conventional. There are also some exceptions like Mulan, but they are rarely happened. Being effected by western culture early, we can see traditional Japanese tales are shifting women’s roles from classical “house wife” to a generation of working class as time goes on. Examples like Spirited Away (千と千尋の神隠し) by Hayao Miyazaki reveals that women’s roles are depicted in a strong and brave imagine. Traditional western tales illustrates women as strong and smart as men. Like this week’s reading material The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the heroine, Dorothy, is depicted to be a brave girl that has a spirit of adventure. Getting education from different culture, children will be impacted under different culture.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most fascinating aspect about any given folktale is that each story is somehow passed on to other countries and cultures, where the indigenous peoples modify it to make it their own. Even though they are able to add their own flavor to the story, the gender roles seem to hold the shape. Usually we see the hero as a male that ventured out to the unknown and by some trial he matures and returns the respected head of the household. Women on the other hand, only leave their parent’s household when her father has found a husband that he feels suits the family the best. The woman is then expected to fill the needs and desires of her husband all the while maintaining the household chores. A pleasant breaking of this gender…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In countries such as Beijing, woman's ill-treatment is rampant, and the standardization to imprison women into the cruelty that gender preference is what should be the way forward; just to have a better and structured development within the country; should not be deemed as the norm – but a complete…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Annotated Bib Gender Roles

    • 1966 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Yuping Zhang and Emily Hannum and Meiyan Wang. "Gender-Based Employment and Income Differences in Urban China: Considering the Contributions of Marriage and Parenthood." Social Forces 86.4 (2008): 156-159. Web. 2 April 2010. This article is based on the income differences and job opportunities of workers in urban China between men and women and why these differences exist. These authors argue that married women and parents receive the biggest disadvantage amongst female workers in China due to their lack of capital regarding education, energy and financially. These particular women are not able to make as many social connections as men do due to their role in the household and so they are at a great disadvantage. In China’s market it is essential to have these kinds of social connections. It is a capitalistic society where everyone is out for his or herself and so people must use other people to get what they want. If these connections are not present then these urban female workers will not be able to make nearly as much progress and therefore will be much less successful. It is these expectations that cheapen the women and set them at a great disadvantage if they ever plan on having a family and household to upkeep. This lack of opportunity in the article is summarized as a disadvantage of ‘time use’ due to being a wife and having children in comparison to those who do not. However, if a woman were to decide that she didn’t want a family and wanted to primarily focus on her work this would be frowned upon in society, due to how valued the dynamic of family is in China.…

    • 1966 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    snow flower paper

    • 695 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In a patriarchal society, women have unfortunately suffered terrible limitations to personal life, social interactions, and even economic abilities. This is true of nineteenth century China, where physical pain was not only encouraged by the male-dominated idea of femininity but was also perpetuated by the women themselves. One glimmer of escape from this painful world was created by the relationship nurtured early in a girl’s life, laotang, and the secret language that partially freed these women to express some of their life situations and ideas. This is true in Snow Flower and the Secret Fan, by Lisa See, in the relationship between Snow Flower and Lily. Nu shu becomes a chance at momentary freedom and personal understanding between the two women as they mature.…

    • 695 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Story of Xiao Xiao

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the story of “Xiao Xiao”, Sheng Congwen gives an image of how people in rural China looks like. For women, they have no power at all and are dependent on men a lot. For example, when Xiao Xiao found out that she had feeling toward to Motley Mutt, she is fear and she asked her husband to stay closer her which she would feel more comfortable. From this point, we may know how men are important to women. Even a little boy, women would also feel safe beside him. Also women in rural China contain the characteristics of innocence, naiveté, hard-working, kind, traditional and uneducated. Xiao Xiao is a good representation of the women with those characteristics. Even Xiao Xiao’s life filled with tragedy but she still keeps her part of innocent and kind. In the other hand, men in rural China sees rough, vulgar and lack of education. We may see that from the way Motley Mutt has speech with Xiao Xiao and the way he seduces Xiao Xiao.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In common practice, the ability to fit in with cultural standards and traditions is significant to one’s wellbeing and their potential to succeed in life. This belief is put into straight opposition in Zhang Jie’s “Love Must Not Be Forgotten” where despite having ideologies of a perfect socialist society placed upon them by the government of the People’s Republic of China, Shanshan and her mother are able to renounce such standards yet succeed in life. Through the portrayal of sacrificial love, admiration for education and significance of female autonomy, Jie emphasizes the rebellious attitude characterized by many females during the Chinese Cultural Revolution and its benefits in advancing the Chinese society.…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays