Preview

Google Book Case

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4950 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Google Book Case
10/7/2013

Google Book
E-Commerce Model, Knowledge Integration & Ethic Discussion
Case Study – YMBA 19/1 Group 5

Background

Books, Google and Google Books

1

2

Ancient Ages
The Royal Library of Alexandria, or Ancient Library of Alexandria, in Egypt, was one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world. The Library is famous for having been burned, resulting in the loss of many scrolls and books, and has become a symbol of "knowledge and culture destroyed“. A single piece of writing might occupy several scrolls, and this division into self-contained "books" was a major aspect of editorial work. King Ptolemy II Philadelphus (309–246 BC) is said to have set 500,000 scrolls as an objective for the library.[17] Mark Antony supposedly gaveCleopatra over 200,000 scrolls (taken from the great Library of Pergamum) for the library as a wedding gift

Ancient Ages
Egyptian Papyrus
After extracting the marrow from the stems, a series of steps (humidification, pressing, drying, gluing, and cutting), produced media of variable quality, the best being used for sacred writing.

Dresden Codex
The only currently deciphered complete writing system in the Americas is the Maya scroll. The Maya, along withseveral other cultures in Mesoamerica, constructed concertina-style books written on Amatl paper. Nearly all Mayan texts were destroyed by the Spanish during colonization on cultural and religious grounds. One of the few surviving examples is the Dresden Codex.

A Chinese Bamboo Book
Writing on bone, shells, wood and silk existed in China long before the 2nd century BC. Paper was invented in China around the 1st century AD.
3 4

Middle Ages
“At the end of the Middle Ages, in a small town in the Rhine Valley, an unassuming metalworker tinkered with a rickety wine press, metal alloys and oil-based ink. The result of his labors was an invention that took the world’s information and made it exponentially more accessible and useful.”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    HUM 303 Final Project

    • 2380 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Butler, Chris (2007). The flow of history. The invention of the printing press and its effects. Retrieved from: http://www.flowofhistory.com/units/west/11/FC74…

    • 2380 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The world we know is merely the cumulative results of at least eight millennia of human activity and invention (Elliot, 2012). Writing was a way for man to immortalize their ideas in a manner that allowed them to be shared with others – But what good is this information when it can only be utilized by select few via education and monetary wealth? It took society centuries to catch up with the invention of writing. When writing was finally able to be used as a tool for the proliferation of information and not as a tool for the privileged to maintain leverage over those without means it was at the hands of a man named Johannes Gutenberg and his movable type printing press. Francis Bacon stated that typographical printing has, “changed the whole face and state of things throughout the world”. The information presented in this paper will illustrate how the printing press, more specifically Gutenberg’s press, acted as an “agent of change” in the proliferation of knowledge throughout Europe and global society in general. From the invention of the casting process and the ink used, to the first script printed that is considered the “holy grail” of rare and antiquarian books. The movable type printing press gave way to the ideals of the renaissance and allowed the rise of medieval literacy to take hold during the years to follow.…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Chinese had settled in the Huang He, or Yellow River, valley of northern China by 3000 BC. By then they had pottery, wheels, farms, and silk, but they had not yet discovered writing or the uses of metals.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Writing was first created in Mesopotamia. The writing is called Cuneiform. Cuneiforms consisted of pictographs and is written on clay tablets. “Mesopotamia developed world’s first known writing, Cuneiform.” Such evidence is found in document 1.…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    PartII The Middle Ages and Renaissance McGraw-Hill © 2006 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rig…

    • 1806 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Woodblock printing was invented long ago in China by the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty…

    • 1807 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Information once available to a small percentage of people could now spread to vast numbers. Today, thanks to new communications revolution, information can be spread around the world instantaneously. Faxes, instant messaging, and email all speed up our communication process. We can now share knowledge, experiences and emotions with people around the world. Consequently, the world today may seem no larger than a small village of Renaissance times. The printing revolution brought immense changes. Printed books were cheaper and easier to produce than hand-copied works. With books more readily available, more people learned to read. Readers gained access to a broad range of knowledge, from medicine and law to astrology and mining. Printed books exposed educated Europeans to new ideas, greatly expanding their…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cities of Light

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages

    4.-What happened with the Mayan writing system after the arrival of the Spanish? It disappeared because the Diego de Landa believed that the Mayan writing system was the tools of the devil.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Amazon Case

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Flow of products from suppliers  distribution centres  customer orders  individuals’ homes or offices…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Professor Derk Bodde, before paper was invented, things were recorded on bamboo or pieces of silk. However, silk was expensive and bamboo was heavy, therefore, they became inconvenient. Later in A.D. 105, Ts’ai Lun “made a report to the emperor…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Earliest surviving papyrus scrolls. Papyrus scroll introduced into Greece from Egypt. Silk writing materials employed in China. Alexandria Library founded. Vegetable-fiber paper developed in China. MS. book format shifts from scroll to codex. Rome estimated to have 28 libraries. Papermaking introduced into Japan from China. Paper sizing developed in Asia. Papermaking reaches Central Asia and Middle East. Diamond Sutra published in China, earliest extant example of woodblock printing. Arab travelers mentioning having seen toilet paper in China. Oldest extant manuscript featuring colophon. Pi Shêng develops movable type in China, amalgam of clay and glue. Papermaking reaches Moorish Spain. Paper mill established in Genoa. Watermarked paper introduced in Tuscany at Fabriano Mills. Earliest known use of paper sizing in Europe. Bibliotheque Nationale founded in Lyons. Printing with movable copper types in Korea. Company of Stationers founded in London. Earliest extant example of woodblock printing in Europe. Earliest extant examples of xylographic of block books. Gutenberg prints indulgences on lead-based movable type with a textura face in Mainz. Gutenberg prints Bible. Psalmorum Codex published by Fust and Schoffer in Mainz; first extant printed book with colophon; also Mainz Psalter, earliest example of color printing. Mentelin established press in Strasbourg. First printed book in Italy. Ulrich Zell establishes press in Cologne. First use of roman type face in printed book. Gering prints first book in Paris. Wendelin de Spira of Venice begins using type with a rotunda face. Caxton establishes press in Westminster. Monte sancto di Dio published in Florence, the first printed book to include engraved…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sumerians started very simply and began trying things like using pictures to be representations for different items and animals. This was what the earliest form of a writing system was. Using that style hey could tell exactly what things were. Over some time, this system developed into using those same pictographs, but now having certain symbols for certain words. This was established by 3100 B.C. However, as more complex ideas than keeping track of trades arose, a demand for a more complex system of writing had also risen. As time progressed, s system of writing known as cuneiform or "wedged-shaped" began to develop. This system of writing developed by about 2900 B.C, used symbols to represent ideas, sounds, syllables and objects. The symbols were pressed into tablets of wet clay which later, were dried in the sun preserving records and ideas and their history. This very long lasting style of writing became popular among the Babylonians and the Assyrians began using it for their own…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Writing believed to be developed between the 7th millennium BC and 4th millennium BC in china. Ancient people used to write using stones but wood was the first medium to write in the actual form of Book. From time to Time, the new technology inventions played vital part in the World. The Cambridge University Press was founded in 1534 and the first book was printed in 1583.Also the first press was founded in Cambridge, Massachusetts one of the North…

    • 1595 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ancient Egyptians needed to take records of things, therefore they invented the papyrus. In around 3000 B.C the Egyptians wrote on the papyrus. Papyrus is a plant that grows wild all over the Nile river valley, so it is very common in Egypt. The papyrus plant grows in areas around the Nile river. The inside of a triangular stalk of the plant was peeled into long strips. They were then laid out and pressed together. Then they were dried. After this all the pieces were pressed together and no glue was required because the plant was naturally sticky. Papyrus was originally only used in Egypt. In 1000 B.c, people from West Asia began to buy it from the Egyptians because it was easy to use. The Romans and the Greeks also bought it. According to http://quatr.us/egypt/literature/papyrus.htm, one sheet of this papyrus paper was worth 20 modern day U.S dollars. So when the Islamic empire learned how to make paper from rags from the Chinese about 700 AD, people quickly stopped using papyrus, even in Egypt. Instead of making papyrus, Egyptian factories started to make paper. The papyrus was a very important development in ancient Egypt because it was the foundation to the very necessary modern day…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before 105 A.D, writing materials varied from clay around 3100 B.C, to Egyptian papyrus around 3000 B.C, to bamboo books from 1500 B.C, to wax and woods from 5th century B.C, and to Pergamum and parchment from 2nd century B.C. [1] It’s not convenient to write on these materials and hard…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics