grammer
平行
技巧：看畫線部分或畫線前後是否有對等連接詞. 技巧：畫線部分有BE，看BE前後是否有N. ，看畫線前後是否有BE.
*Ving 前若要有主詞，要用所有格 ex His + Ving（所有格優先用名詞，若無名詞才用Ving）
*to V 前若要有主詞，要用 for + N + to V
*be動詞 平衡前後 N，但若 介+N 則為adj，不用管平衡。 ex John is trouble≠John is in trouble
*be動詞 平衡時，若一邊的名詞有指定(the N), 另一邊也要指定.
* ___ that ___ and that ___
* to V ... and (to) V （to很常被省略掉）
* ...and....and... 出現兩個以上的and時要從句意去判斷如何平衡
* 肯定句：and ex we saw you and your sister. 否定句：or ex No one saw you or your sister. He did not speak loudly or clearly. Seldom 是否定句的用詞 題（OG Sample44） _____ the Hudson River at Albany to the Great Lakes at Buffalo, providing the port of New York City with a direct water link to the heartland of the North American continent. A) Seldom more than 40 feet wide and 12 feet deep, but it ran 363 miles across the rugged widerness of upstate New York, the Erie Canal connected B) Seldom more than 40 feet wide or 12 feet deep but running 363 miles across the rugged widerness of upstate New York, the Erie Canal connected C) It was seldom more than 40 feet wide and 12 feet deep, and ran 363 miles across the rugged widerness of upstate New York, but the Erie Canal, connecting E) The Erie Canal, seldom more than 40 feet wide and 12 feet deep, but running 363 miles across the rugged wilderness of upstate New York, connecting Ans: B（有主詞沒有動詞 → 刪CE; (A)錯在but it ran 和 and）
* as well as（補充資料來源）
- as well as 不是對等連接詞 (i.e. as well as 不等於 and！）
- as well as 的正確詞性是 (1)從屬連接詞 (2)介係詞 ，也就是 as well as 在逗點後面(i.e.附屬結構)的標準用法是當介係詞。
換句話說
- as well as 無法用在"動詞"上的對稱，因為它並"非正統的對等連接詞"
- 所以一般來說是不可能會出現 V1. as well as V2 但是可用在"名詞"上的對稱 N1. as well as N2. (但焦點在於N1)
- as well as 可做為介系詞，這時候判斷準則就是"是否有逗號在as well as之前" 題（PP T2 Q90） Diesel engines burn as much as 30% less fuel than gasoline engines of comparable size, as well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gasses that have been implicated in global warming. A) of comparable size , as well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other
技巧：看畫線部分或畫線前後是否有對等連接詞. 技巧：畫線部分有BE，看BE前後是否有N. ，看畫線前後是否有BE.
*Ving 前若要有主詞，要用所有格 ex His + Ving（所有格優先用名詞，若無名詞才用Ving）
*to V 前若要有主詞，要用 for + N + to V
*be動詞 平衡前後 N，但若 介+N 則為adj，不用管平衡。 ex John is trouble≠John is in trouble
*be動詞 平衡時，若一邊的名詞有指定(the N), 另一邊也要指定.
* ___ that ___ and that ___
* to V ... and (to) V （to很常被省略掉）
* ...and....and... 出現兩個以上的and時要從句意去判斷如何平衡
* 肯定句：and ex we saw you and your sister. 否定句：or ex No one saw you or your sister. He did not speak loudly or clearly. Seldom 是否定句的用詞 題（OG Sample44） _____ the Hudson River at Albany to the Great Lakes at Buffalo, providing the port of New York City with a direct water link to the heartland of the North American continent. A) Seldom more than 40 feet wide and 12 feet deep, but it ran 363 miles across the rugged widerness of upstate New York, the Erie Canal connected B) Seldom more than 40 feet wide or 12 feet deep but running 363 miles across the rugged widerness of upstate New York, the Erie Canal connected C) It was seldom more than 40 feet wide and 12 feet deep, and ran 363 miles across the rugged widerness of upstate New York, but the Erie Canal, connecting E) The Erie Canal, seldom more than 40 feet wide and 12 feet deep, but running 363 miles across the rugged wilderness of upstate New York, connecting Ans: B（有主詞沒有動詞 → 刪CE; (A)錯在but it ran 和 and）
* as well as（補充資料來源）
- as well as 不是對等連接詞 (i.e. as well as 不等於 and！）
- as well as 的正確詞性是 (1)從屬連接詞 (2)介係詞 ，也就是 as well as 在逗點後面(i.e.附屬結構)的標準用法是當介係詞。
換句話說
- as well as 無法用在"動詞"上的對稱，因為它並"非正統的對等連接詞"
- 所以一般來說是不可能會出現 V1. as well as V2 但是可用在"名詞"上的對稱 N1. as well as N2. (但焦點在於N1)
- as well as 可做為介系詞，這時候判斷準則就是"是否有逗號在as well as之前" 題（PP T2 Q90） Diesel engines burn as much as 30% less fuel than gasoline engines of comparable size, as well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gasses that have been implicated in global warming. A) of comparable size , as well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other