An Athenian hoplite carried a heavy 9 foot spear, wore a solid breastplate and carried an almost body-length shield. The Persian infantryman, contrast, wore little more than robes and carried a shorter sword and a wicker or cane shield. Therefore, close-quarter combat favored the Athenians. The Persian disadvantage was exacerbated by the Greek use of the Phalanx formation, an eight hoplite by eight-hoplite square.…
d. city-state. 4. The development of the polis had a negative impact on Greek society by a. fostering a sense of disunity among commoners. b. dividing Greece into fiercely competitive states. c. discouraging the development of polytheistic religion.…
In ancient Greece era (ca 800-323 BCE), Greece was consisted of hundred of city states called “Poleis”. Each polis was an independent small country and many were only like a small town or a small village. A polis sometimes controlled very small territories. However, among all of the “Polies” in Greece, there were two poweful city states named Athens and Sparta. These two city states were powerful and influential among other Greek city states or poleis1.…
The rural areas of Greece separated from one another by mountains became to form a community this is known as polis or city-states. The city-states came together to honor the gods at sanctuaries.…
Sparta was a city-sate in ancient Greece. It was located in Laconia, the south-eastern Peloponnese. It was built on the Eurotas River, which was the main river of Laconia; this gave them a fresh source of water.…
The city-states of Ancient Greece were almost always at war with each other. Because of this warfare tactics and soldiers were needed. Greek soldiers were called hoplites. The word hoplite means "one who provides his own armor." Theses soldiers had shields called hoplon. The shields were made of wood and covered in bronze. Hoplites also had spears that were named doru. The spears were 7-9 feet long.…
The most functional and most recognized infantry was hoplites, heavy foot soldiers who would provide their own equipment. The hoplites were citizen-soldiers that were the central element of warfare in Ancient Greek who used tactics and different strategies for battles. During the Archaic Period the hoplite's,…
The country of Greece, in 507 BC, was established with the idea of democracy. It…
Iliad and Odyssey- stories were written by ancient Greeks to tell stories of heroism; to inspire their people. stories of morality and character. By having Odysseus punished repeatedly in the Odyssey, it was thought by the Greeks to provoke a sense of humility and shame instead of pride based on Greek heroes, to have Greek citizens harbor a sense of humility and humbleness instead of pride and nobility and power. For all intensive purposes, they were told for entertainment; and to possibly pass on the Greeks' legacy as a ruling empire in Europe, before the Dark Ages wiped them all out for good and the fall of the Greeks to the Romans became reality. Polis- (Greek City-state) The significance of Polis was that it resulted in political innovation. It is often described as the foundations of democracy. However, in order to reach democratic ideals, it experienced extended tyranny. Sparta and Athens- Sparta in strategy and military had a lot to offer. Many of the strategies and of military. Athens, mostly in the Golden Age has too offer philosophy(Plato), art in all of its forms(statues), politics (rhetorics ), architecture (Acropolis), science (math, physics, history). city-states in ancient Greece. the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess); "in the 5th century BC ancient Athens was the world's most powerful and civilized city Persian Wars- The Persian Empire was the dominant power. When the Greeks defeated them, they became dominant and Hellenistic ideals, culture, and philosophy was spread throughout the known world. fought between Persian Empire, far and away the largest and wealthiest kingdom on earth, and a collection of independent Greek cities who lived in relative poverty and obscurity. The Greeks had not a fraction of the wealth or population of the Persians, and were themselves disunited and engaged in perpetual conflicts, yet they soundly defeated the Persians and retained their independence and freedoms. Peloponnesian…
The polis was a community of citizens who were all from the same ancestors, living in a close area to one another. The relatives were then divided into subgroups such as clans and tribes. The relatives would worship the gods together in ceremonies. Poleis were set up to help defend the land against invaders. Poleis led to the end of monarchy in Greece, and the beginning of communities.…
Greek democracy was in some way unfair. There were many both fair and unfair things about Ancient Greece. One unfair thing was that only males who were citizens were allowed to vote, no women, no men who weren’t citizens. That was unfair. Mainly men had power over everything and to me that was unfair. One fair thing is that all men were treated equally in some way. Just because you were “poor” or not extremely rich didn’t mean that you could not have a job. Slaves were used. Peasants were used. The image in document 3 shows a photo or drawing on pottery of slaves working really hard at their job and peasants at a market. This goes to show a fair side of Greece. Greek democracy was very lenient towards their military. They even paid their military…
The Fraternity and Sorority Life Relations Office aims to foster academic success, brotherhood/sisterhood, civic engagement, and leadership within Georgia Southern University’s campus. They are open Monday through Friday from 8am to 5pm and is located in the Russell Union. They watch over the 37 chapters which are represented by the interfraternity council, Multicultural Greek Council, National Pan-Hellenic Council, and the Panhellenic Association. Membership into these organizations provides many different benefits such as: opportunities to give back to the community through community service and philanthropies, networking with alumni, providing leadership opportunities, and enhancing your academic success. Although this is a large organization, there is a…
n order to to participate in public life and make decisions affecting the community in Sparta it meant that you had to be a warrior. Sparta was a Oligarchy witch means "rule of the few". In Athens in order to participate in public life and make decisions you had to be native born, male and free. In Athens your political standing depended on you wealth. The men with the highest wealth could seek the highest political offices. The next step down the ladder were men with slightly less wealth referred to as the horse men. The horse men could serve in lesser political offices and join the army. The middle class could only be elected to low level political offices. The poor and the landless could vote but not hold office or be in the army however they could row the ships. Sparta had far fewer…
As victors, the Spartans found themselves dominant in a Greece where polis was suspicious of polis and where, within each polis, faction disputed with faction. From Ionia, which the Spartans sold back to Persia as the price of their assistance, the Persians loomed once more as a threat to the whole Greek world. The new Macedonia in the north menaced the Greeks. Perhaps wiser or more vigorous leaders would have been able to create some sort of federation among the individual poleis that could have withstood the Persians and the Macedonians, and still later, the Romans. But since this did not happen, it seems more likely that the polis as an institution was no longer thought to be the appropriate way for the Greek world to be organized. Perhaps it was too small, too provincial, and too old-fashioned to keep the peace and provide scope for economic advancement and intellectual growth.…
Greece’s culture is high context, which means that for the Greek culture the meaning of messages is determined by the context or the environment. Most of their communication is implicit. The members of the culture are skilled in reading non-verbal cues. Their interactions do not need explanation because of their common history. This is the reason why Greeks will interrupt what someone is saying while they try to figure out what is means. This is a common aspect of Greek communication. Greeks tend to speak quite loudly and with a lot of emotion. At times it may appear as if they are yelling and annoyed but it is most likely a normal tone of voice. Direct eye contact is expected it is viewed as a sign of interest and respect towards the speaker.…