Foci of group counseling * Counseling groups: - problem specific and growth oriented * Members typically don not need personality reconstruction * Concerns relate to developmental tasks of life: - Situational crises - Relationship problems - Life transitions - Dealing with self defeating behaviors
Why is group counseling increasing? * Research indicates that group counseling is effective for both remediation and prevention * Cost effective: Allow counselors to work with more people * Group members gain insight * Group members practice new skills * Groups can be both therapeutic and educational or combination
Examples of group counseling goals * To increase self acceptance, self confidence, & self respect * To learn to express emotions in a healthy way * To learn more effective social skills * To make specific plans to change certain behaviors * To become more compassionate
Advantages of Group Counseling * Members work toward specific goals * Serves as a microcosm for society- conflicts inside groups mirror those outside * Group offers understanding and support * Sense of belonging * Members learn ways of being intimate, caring, and challenging * Opportunities to practice behaviors in the groups * Learn how to bring these insights into their life outside of group
*Group members will develop a picture of who their want to be and come to understand what is preventing them from being that person
Group Process * Process is best experienced by active group participation. A group is more than the sum of its individual participants. It is the interaction between group members who through interdependent roles produce the outcome. * Each group culture or style of interaction is unique to its specific situation and circumstances. Important variables in group process include its purpose, leadership style, structure, size and