- George Washington chose the talented Alexander Hamilton, who had served with him throughout the Revolutionary War, to take on the challenge of directing federal economic policy as the Secretary of Treasury. The first issue that Hamilton tackled as Washington's Secretary of Treasury concerned the problem of public credit. Governments at all levels had taken on so much debt during the Revolution. The commitment to pay them back was not taken very seriously. By the late 1780s, the value of such public securities had decreased to a small fraction of their face value. In other words, state IOU's — the money borrowed to finance the Revolution — was viewed as nearly worthless. Hamilton's vision for reshaping the American economy included a federal charter for a national financial institution. He proposed a Bank of the United States. Modeled along the lines of the Bank of England, a central bank would help make the new nation's economy dynamic through a more stable paper currency. The central bank faced significant opposition. Many feared it would fall under the influence of wealthy, urban northeasterners and speculators from overseas. In the end, with the support of George Washington, the bank was chartered with its first headquarters in Philadelphia. The third major area of Hamilton's economic plan aimed to make American manufacturers self-sufficient. The American economy had traditionally rested upon large-scale agricultural exports to pay for the import of British manufactured goods. Hamilton thought that this dependence on expensive foreign goods kept the American economy at a limited level, especially when compared to the rapid growth of early industrialization in Great Britain. Rather than accept this condition, Hamilton wanted the United States to adopt a mercantilist…
Hamilton's vision was the most appropriate for America in 1790 because of his argument about the ways of funding debts, the creation of the banks, and the protective tariff. For funding debts, he believed that national government should pay any debts such as foreign debts, state debts, etc. so that they can build up credit with new national government. In addition, he believed that if this properly worked, the nation's economy will be balanced and stable. When it becomes stable, that benefit could also increase the supply of money.…
Hamilton wanted the country to be mercantile which means that he believed that we should be deeply involved in world trade. He wanted the US to be a manufacturing powerhouse. He even invested in a plan to make Patterson New Jersey a manufacturing hub which ultimately failed.…
Economically Hamilton was in debt. He believed that this debt was a “ national blessing”. But the thing was that he wanted to get rid of the debt. He was $54 mil in debt and $21.5 mil in state debt which came out to $875 mil in debt. So in order to pay this debt he owed to the federalist domestic and the state, he had a financial system.…
Hamilton believed that power was necessary for doing a thing. For example, power was needed in collecting taxes. Chapter 34 of Hamilton’s writings in Federalist paper is more about the concurrent jurisdiction, which covers the matter of taxes. It was argued that the concurrent jurisdiction played and important role by the power of revenue raising. Hamilton argued higher tariffs could affect consumers, because he believed that higher tariffs meant higher prices. Besides, higher prices would create monopoly that would put the market in a difficult situation. Hamilton’s altogether vision, which was seen as impossible by him, because it was also impossible to have different, trade members and occupation. He argued that the government should consider merchants as patron and friend. The most important thing was to keep taxes low, because it was the only boundary between the poorest to the wealthiest. Hamilton was disappointed about the poll taxes, because he believed that poll taxes should be imposed when…
He sought to use Britain’s economic model to create a nation that would one day be as influential as Britain. To do this, Hamilton would have to create a federal bank that would handle the economy and fund a strong government. He knew the United States would have secure currency that everyone trusted if the Bank of the United States was authorized. Hamilton believed that a bank was necessary for the advancement of the U.S. He said. “The powers contained in a constitution. . . ought to be construed liberally in advancement of the public good.” Jefferson had quite the opposite views on the Bank of the United States. He was against the idea of the bank because it would centralize powers in the big northern cities. Jefferson also feared that the banks would only benefit the rich. He did not believe that Congress had the power to create the Bank of the Unites States. Jefferson defended his beliefs by saying, “The second general phrase is to make all laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution the enumerated powers. But they can all be carried into execution without a bank. A bank therefore is not necessary, and consequently not authorized by this phrase”. Hamilton and Jefferson also…
Those that followed Jeffersonian ideologies believed that the Articles of Confederation were a suffice method of running the country. Hamilton believed in a large…
During the reconstruction era, both Jefferson and Hamilton had different vision and outcomes for the future of our people. Hamilton believes in a strong central government, believed that the common people often acted foolishly and most of all wanted to balance the economy by establishing a national bank. He wanted to see the rise of strong and large corporations and businesses…
Hamilton said, “He wanted a strong federal government”(Doc 1). The benefits of having a federal government was that the country would have a stronger say over policies than States. Hamilton know that if we had a federal government(Doc 1). If states had power and we needed to apply a law/act for the country it would be harder to apply rather than if we had a federal government. Hamilton's idea for having a federal government is a great idea that would give the country more power and a stronger say over laws/acts. Hamilton’s idea to have a strong federal government is another of his many great ideas to improve the…
He believed that the reliance on costly foreign goods limited the American economy. He wanted a mercantilist economic policy because it would secure manufacturers through direct government aid and tariffs. Hamilton wanted the government to actively promote new manufacturing and industrial enterprises. He thought that industrialization would bring change to the American economy that was led by agriculture and imported British goods, increase the work rate with use of machines, provide work for people, and attract workers from around the world. To support industrial development, Hamilton suggested the government raise tariffs on imports and provide bounties to industries making important products that are needed.…
The document Alexandre Hamilton Envisions a Developed American Economy 1791 revealed the plans Hamilton had for America. He wanted a division of labor, in order for people to perfect their craft. He also wanted the use of Machinery, employment, he promoted emigration and he also spoke about diversity. Hamilton discussed how the wealth of the country can be gain through manufacturing and the importance of agriculture for the economy.…
Although Jefferson often showed a strong dislike for the Federalist laws and programs, when he took office he left many of the Federalist programs intact, and except for revoking the excise tax, the Hamiltonian system was mostly left as it was. However, this act of Jefferson’s went against many of the political beliefs held by his party and himself. Jefferson and Hamilton’s philosophies differed greatly in that Jefferson adhered to a weak central government, with most of the power in the hands of the states. He believed that the federal government’s power should be restrained and limited, so that it would not be able to become tyrannical or try and undermine the power of the states and the people.…
Jefferson had a good point showing that the rich and wealthy and wellborn should not rule, and that was a big point of Hamilton’s I did not believe in but, overall Hamilton’s views on who should govern passed Jefferson. For example, Hamilton wanted to raise voting qualifications meaning he didn’t want it to be so easy for anyone to vote, and that is how it should be, not everyone should be able to vote, it should be a privilege, and having anyone be able to vote like Jefferson believed, could hurt the government and who runs…
The Alien and Sedition Acts were a costly mistake for the Federalists because they were contrary to the ideas found in the Bill of Rights.…
Hamilton strongly believed that our new country should have a strong base of Manufacturing, and he had some good reasons, too. One of the reasons Hamilton believed it so strongly because it added additional employment for American citizens. Our country has always had trouble with unemployment, then and now, mostly because we grew from our own employment which is very hard thing to do especially to grow…