A. David’s skin is cool to the touch, pale, and blotchy. Which blood vessels regulate blood flow to the capillaries of the skin? What changes in the peripheral vasculature of the skin might cause the changes in its appearance?…
In the following years, Dancis et al identified the pathogenic compounds as branched-chain amino acids and their corresponding alpha-keto acids. In 1960, Dancis et al demonstrated that this aminoacidopathy is secondary to an enzyme defect in the catabolic…
sporadic new mutation, which happens at conception. Therefore, as mentioned above, the diagnosis must be made…
It is caused by the presence of the homozygous recessive gene on chromosome 15 that codes for the production of hexosaminidase-A (Hex-A). Since the body has no HexA, a fatty substance is allowed build up abnormally in nerve cells, which eventually damages the cells and the brain. When a child is two years old, they will suffer seizures and degrading mental function. Their mental abilities continue to worsen to a point of paralyses and blindness, and death comes around age five.…
13. This disease is considered to be non-lethal in wild cats. What is the proposed explanation for this?…
* The oedema around the mouth and eyelids were observed as a result of angiodema.…
Jennifer R.S. Gordon, M.D., and Joaquin C. Brieva, M.D. (2012). The New England Journal of Medicine. Unilateral Dermatoheliosis. Retrieved from http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMicm1104059.…
Elephantiasis is usually caused by obstructions in the lymphatic system. It causes a swelling in the skin and tissues, generally in the lower trunk and the legs. It is most likely seen in the legs and genitals, causing baggy, thick and ulcerated skin, accompanied by fever and chills. Limbs can swell so much that they will resemble an elephants front leg in size, texture and even color.…
To further explain the reasons of why this syndrome is sparse is that one single mutation to one miniscule gene in the baby’s DNA…
Abstract Hypocephalus is a small round disk-shaped object generally made not only of plastered linen, but also of papyrus, bronze, gold, wood, or clay. Ancient Egyptians used it from the Late Period by placing it under the heads of their deceased persons. This odd disk, covered with strange images and texts, is known as "Hypocephalus," which is a Greek word for "That which is below the head," referring to its religious significance. This unusual religious pillow enabled the deceased to identify himself to the sun god by the light coming through him.…
Equine recurrent uveitis also known as moon blindness or periodic ophthalmia, is one of the most common eye conditions in horses and the leading cause of blindness. It is an immune-mediated disease, meaning the body's immune system attacks its own tissues in the eye. The exact cause of the disease has yet to be discovered and no cure exists, making this disease a challenge for owners and veterinarians alike. No horse, regardless of age and breed, is safe from this disease. This disease can impact your horse's quality of life and your relationship together, as well as interfere with training, decrease performance, and prevent participation in competitions because of drug withdrawal times. Prompt detection and treatment is crucial to preserving your horse's eyesight and quality of life. Diagnosing equine recurrent uveitis…
further educated. I first heard of the disease when my older sister Meredith “Duffy” became afflicted with it. She contracted it after her treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). The treatment of AML and the stem cell transplant she received caused her to have GVHD (Graft Versus Host Disease). GVHD is a complication that can occur after a transplant in which the newly transplanted stem cells attack the transplant recipient 's body. This reaction to the stem cell transplant GVHD suppresses your immune system which can make you susceptible to other illnesses and diseases. Scleroderma found its way into her system like a harmful parasite.…
Acromegaly is a disease in which some parts of the body grow out of proportion to the rest of the body. It commonly affects the nose, ears, jaw, fingers, and toes. Acromegaly can lead to a number of conditions over time, including:…
Current research is focusing on finding what causes Behcet’s syndrome and how to help with the symptoms. Researchers believe that cyclosporine might help treat oral ulcers, skin lesions, and inflammation of the eyes but unfortunately the symptoms return if the patient stops taking this drug. Apermilast is now being studied for a possible treatment for oral and genital ulcerations. Genome-wide association studies is the group that confirmed HLA-B51 is connected to Behcet’s. Test results show that anticardiolipin antibodies are present in about 30% of patients. Patients also have negative antinuclear and antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies. Thrombosis is reportedly found in this syndrome which is associated with factor V Leiden mutations and with prothrombin g20210A mutations. Researchers are still studying this disease and have so much more to learn about it before being able to find a cure if there even is one. For now patients with this disease can live relatively normal lives and take the medications they need to combat the…
I was very interested in this disease. I think there is a lot of researching for this disease. I would love to know more about…