Harriet Tubman Research Paper

Who is Harriet Tubman?

Harriet Tubman was an African-American abolitionist, humanitarian, and Union spy during the American Civil War, and was also known as the conductor of the Underground Railroad. Harriet Tubman was born in 1820, in Dorchester County, Maryland as Araminta Harriet Ross. She later changed her first name to Harriet, after her mother. She was also known by the nicknames of Minty or Moses. She was one of eleven children of Harriet and Benjamin Ross, and she was of pure African ancestry. She married Nelson Davies in 1869 to 1888, she was also married to John Tubman from 1844-1851. She passed away on March 10, 1913 in Auburn, NY. (PBS)
Harriet Tubman was born into slavery. Physical violence was a part of daily life for Harriet and her family. She was raised under harsh conditions, and subjected to whippings even as a small child. At age five or six, she began to work as a house servant, and seven years later she was sent to work in the
She underwent brain surgery at Boston’s Massachusetts General Hospital to alleviate the pains and "buzzing" she experienced regularly. Tubman was eventually admitted into the rest home named in her honor. Surrounded by friends and family members, Harriet Tubman died of pneumonia in 1913. After her death, Harriet Tubman was buried in Fort Hill Cemetery in Auburn [gravesite], with military honors. She has since received many honors, including the naming of the Liberty Ship Harriet Tubman, christened in 1944 by Eleanor Roosevelt. On June 14, 1914 a large bronze plaque was placed at the Cayuga County Courthouse, and a civic holiday was declared in her honor. Freedom Park, a tribute to the memory of Harriet Tubman, opened in the summer of 1994 at 17 North Street in Auburn. In 1995, Harriet Tubman was honored by the federal government with a commemorative postage stamp bearing her name and likeness. (Tubman N.