Hayao Miyazaki is a Japanese film director, animator, manga artist, producer, and screenwriter. He achieved international acclaim as a maker of anime feature films and, along with Isao Takahata, co-founded Studio Ghibli, one of Japan’s most famous film and animation studios. Due to how successful Miyazaki’s films are, he has often been compared to American animator Walt Disney, British animator Nick Park and American director Steven Spielberg.
Miyazaki worked in various roles in the animation industry until he was able to direct his first feature film Lupin III: The Castle of Cagliostro which was released in 1979. Soon after that, he directed a new film, Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind. After the movie became a success, he co-founded Studio Ghibli where he continued to produce many feature films such as Laputa: Castle in the Sky and My Neighbour Totoro. In 1997, Studio Ghibli released another Miyazaki directed film, Princess Mononoke. It was a huge success, both financially and critically. It was one of the most highest-grossing films. Also, it was the first animated film to win Picture of the Year at the Japanese Academy Awards.
In 2001, Miyazaki returned to animation with Spirited Away. The film topped Titanic's sales at the Japanese box office and it critically acclaimed, the film was considered one of the best films of the 2000s. It also won Picture of the Year at the Japanese Academy Awards and was the first anime film to win an American Academy Award.
Miyazaki's works are often contain progressive themes, such as environmentalism, pacifism, feminism, and the absence of villains. Miyazaki's narratives are notable for not pitting a hero against an unsympathetic antagonist. About Spirited Away, Miyazaki states "the heroine [is] thrown into a place where the good and bad dwell together. [...] She manages not because she has destroyed the 'evil', but because she has acquired the ability to survive." Nausicaä of the Valley of