Education is another one of Canada’s many contributions to its citizens, offering free primary and secondary education and subsidized post-secondary studies, …show more content…
some of the world’s most intelligent people received the education from Canada.
Canada's health care system is a group of public health care plans providing coverage to all citizens of Canada. The Canada Health Act is federal legislation that allows funding from the government for each province and territory in Canada for health care services, therefore the guidelines for health care are set by the federal government but the coverages are funded and managed by each of the provinces and territories. Under the health care system every citizen is provided preventive care and treatments for a variety of medicals services including primary care physicians, hospitals and dental services. Although there are a few exceptions, all citizens have access to health care, regardless of medical history, income, life style. The subject of debate and political controversy, some question the system’s ability to be proficient in delivering services in a timely manner, and believe that implementing a private system mimicking that of the US would be more beneficial. On the other side of the debate are those that believe the migration to a private system would create a system that would benefit only those capable of affording it and leaving those who are not able to out in the cold, without resources. Additionally, arguing that with the present health care system Canada has the highest life expectancy rate, on average citizens living about eighty-years, and the lowest infant mortality rate amongst industrialized nations. Canada’s Health Act has five major principles, the first is Public Administration: and it states that All administration of provincial health insurance must be carried out by a public authority on a non-profit basis, and that they must be accountable to the province or territory, and their records and accounts are subject to audits.
The second is comprehensiveness: that is that all health services, including hospitals, physicians and surgical dentists, must be insured. The third is universality, meaning all residents are entitled to equal levels of health care. The fourth is portability, which states that a resident that moves to a different province or territory Is still entitled to coverage from their home province during the minimum wait period in the new province, including residents that leave the country. The last of the five principles is accessibility, which states that all persons insured have within reason access to health care facilities, and that all physicians, hospitals, and other health providers must be provided reasonable compensation for services. Because health insurance is controlled by individual provinces and territories all new residents must apply for and are subject to wait period that under the Canada Health act cannot exceed 3months. Once health coverage has been granted a health card is issued, which provides the resident with coverage in that province or …show more content…
territory.
Canada is also home to some of the most immense Forest areas and they are a major source of wealth for Canadians, providing a wide range of economic, social and environmental benefits.
In 2013, production in the forest sector contributed $19.8 billion—or 1.25%—to Canada’s real gross domestic product (GDP). In a global context, Canada has the world’s largest forest product trade balance—C$19.3 billion (2013)—a position it has held for as long as trustworthy trade statistics have been compiled. While other countries may produce more of one product or another, no nation derives more net benefit from trade in forest products than Canada, and the gap between Canada and the second largest net trader (Sweden) has been expanding continuously since 2009.
Despite the fact that only 8 percent of Canada’s area is used for agriculture, Canada is amongst the world’s largest exporters of agricultural products. The Canadian agriculture can be divided into five main groups: Primarily intended for export are cereals and oil seeds (34% of agricultural income) and meat products and live cattle (27%). Destined for the domestic market are dairy products (12%), fruit and vegetables from the garden (9%) and poultry and eggs (8%). The undertakings are highly modernized and mechanized.
There are three main forest industry subsectors:
•Solid wood product manufacturing – Firms in this area engage in both primary (such as softwood lumber and structural panels) and secondary (such as millwork and engineered wood products) manufacturing for domestic consumption and export. This subsector accounted for approximately 44% of the forest sector’s contribution to the Canadian economy (as measured by real GDP) in 2013.
•Pulp and paper product manufacturing – Companies in this area produce a wide range of products, covering everything from newsprint and household tissues to dissolving pulp for rayon production. This subsector accounted for approximately 36% of the contribution of the forest sector to the Canadian economy in 2013.
•Forestry and logging – Firms in this area are responsible for field operations and harvesting of timber, including felling and hauling it to the mill.
In 2013, this sector accounted for 20% of the forest sector’s contribution to the Canadian economy.
Although Canada is considered a social market economy, the economic margin for operation is very large, in the Table of Economic Freedom. Similar to other industrialized countries the Canadian economy is controlled by the services sector, although its primary sector is exceeding average, this, is in large part due to Canada’s overflow of natural resources and their utilization.
In regards to commodities mining is of the most importance Canada because of its large quantity of natural resources. Although Canada is the world’s largest producer of zinc, uranium, potassium, cadmium, sulfur and nickel, it ranks third in the deprivation of aluminum, titanium, cobalt, and molybdenum, gold and lead the country ranks third; and almost 80% of the exploited resources are exported, primarily to the United States.
The Canadian legal system has undergone tremendous evolution over the last century and a half. Canada’s legal system is rooted in British law, thus making their fundamental principles and practices comparable to the laws that govern the United Kingdom and other countries historical rule by British
rule.
Also similar to other nations is Canada’s recognition of general principle in that all laws must be transparent and coherent. Canada like the United States, assumes that any man or woman accused is innocent until proven guilty and that the judicial system must remain neutral and impartial; Canada’s citizens are also protected from governmental power by the nations Constitution and other human rights protections.
Another very important aspect of Canada that is valued by its citizen’s is freedom. Canadians believe in the importance of treating everyone equally regardless of race, sex, religion, values, beliefs, customs, or traditions. Canadian’s boast of their societal unity amongst people of all races and classes, and everyone has liberty to preserve their own ethnicity as well as cultural heritage, while participating openly in Canadian customs and traditions. Citizens are guaranteed equal rights, freedom of speech, assembly and association. Canada exemplifies what a truly diversified nation should look like, when the citizens practice patience, tolerance and acceptance for one another.