The United States population is aging rapidly. Older adults today are living longer than anyone from previous generations. In the future decades, the numbers of adults 65 years or older will increase dramatically. This drastic shift in the population will have significant implications for our current public health system. Unprecedented demands on the provision of health care and age-related services will become strained. Public health efforts to promote health and functional independence are crucial to older adults. Studies have shown that a decline in health is not a consequence of growing old. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2011), “Older adults who practice healthy behaviors, take advantage of clinical preventive services, and continue to engage with family and friends are more likely to remain healthy, live independently, and incur fewer health-related costs”. The main component in keeping older adults healthy is prevention of chronic illnesses and related disabilities. These chronic illnesses account for more than 60% of all deaths among older adults. Efforts to prevent or reduce the risk of disease must be explored. Throughout this paper, opportunities to promote and preserve the health of older adults will be discussed in length. The five top priorities needed in order to improve older adults’ health and quality of life are: Promotion of healthy lifestyle, increase use of preventative services, addressing cognitive impairment, screening for mental health issues, and providing education on planning for future illness. Health promotion has positive effects on healthy lifestyle and health outcomes. Healthy behaviors play a major role in preventing unnecessary disease, postponing disability, and improving quality of life for older adults. Changes in certain behaviors can prolong health and the quality of life in older adults. The maintenance
References: Promoting Active Lifestyles Among Older Adults. (2011). National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Retrieved September 15, 2011, from http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/physical/recommendations/older_adults.htm (2011). Stepping up to a More Walkable Hendersonville. National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Division of Adult and Community Health, Retrieved Sept. 15, 2011, from http://www.walk-wise.org. Greathouse, J. (2011). Health Promotion for Older Adults: Changing Behaviors to Improve Health. Seattle, Washington: Joan Greathouse Consulting Company Anderson, L. (2011). “Healthy Aging Program Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Today”. National Institute on Aging. Retrieved September 15, 2011, from http://www.cdc.gov/aging/healthybrain/index.htm Brown, P.J. & Devanand, X. (2011). “Functional Impairment in Elderly Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment and Mild Alzheimer Disease”. Achieves of General Psychiatry. Retrieved September 16, 2011, from http://www.archgenpsychiatry.2011.57 Whitelaw, N. (2011). Improving the Lives of Older Americans. Retrieved September 17, 2011, from http://www.ncoa.org/press-room/fact.../healthy-aging-fact-sheet.html Ebersole, P., Hess, P., Touhy, T., & Jett, K. (2010). Gerontological Nursing & Healthy Aging. St. Louis, Missouri: Mosby Elsevier. The AGS Foundation for Health in Aging. (2009). Retrieved September 17, 2011, from http://healthinaging.org/public_education/eldercare.old