Preview

Historical Laws and Security

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
263 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Historical Laws and Security
Historical Laws and Security
Write a brief description in your own words of the following laws, including where and when each law originated:
The Code of Hammurabi The Babylonian Code of Hammurabi (1750 B.C.) was established by King Hammurabi and discovered almost intact in 1901.
Draco’s law
Draco’s Law (621 B.C.) is named for the Greek citizen who was chosen to write a code of law for Athens.
Law of the Twelve Tables
The Law of the Twelve Tables (450 B.C.) originally included 10 laws. Two statutes were added later.23 Ten Roman men were given wide powers to write the laws that were to govern Romans. These laws are considered to form the foundation of modern public and private law.
Justinian Code
Justinian Code (A.D. 529) provides another example of early codified law. Justinian, Emperor of Byzantium, is best remembered for his codification of Roman law in a series of books called Corpus Juris Civilis. Legal maxims still in use today are derived from Justinian Code.
Magna Carta
The high point of the Middle Ages for security professionals, anyway occurred under King John (1199–1216), with the creation of the Magna Carta (1215). The Magna Carta established English “due process.”
Statute of Westminster
England produced the next significant contribution to the system of law enforcement in developing the Statute of Westminster (1285). King Edward involved citizens in crime prevention and apprehension. The Statute of Westminster established three practical measures focusing on the security of affected citizens: (1) the watch and ward, (2) the hue and cry, and (3) the assize of arms

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Did you know that Hammurabi wrote the first set of laws.Hammurabi was a person who was a king 4,000 years ago. He ruled a city-state in Babylonia.He was the ruler there for 42 years. Hammurabi’s code was a big set of laws. They were also the first laws ever written. The purpose of Hammurabi’s code is to bring structure to the city-state. Also to keep the city-state safe.Hammurabi’s code is just for two reasons: family law and property law.…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Have you ever heard of Hammurabi's code? Hammurabi was the king of a city-state called Babylon in 1792 BCE. The code was a list of 282 laws for the people of Babylon. He ruled for 42 years over a place with the population of 1,000,000. He made the laws because of thoughts of peace and justice.…

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The law is an intricate system of principles that regulate the activity of citizens and enforce sanctions through imposition. This order was developed through a legal evolution that many individuals fail to recognize due to disinterest in history. In order to comprehend the current state of law, one must refer to the past as it enables individuals to appropriately analyze the future. The Magna Carta and The Quebec Act are key developments that played a vital role in the just formation of law in modern society.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There were many law codes made from the Ancient Middle East. The most famous one, which survived is the code of Hammurabi. Hammurabi was the sixth king of the Amorite Dynasty of old Babylon in Mesopotamia. His laws are said to be the best preserved legal document reflecting the social structure of Babylon during Hammurabi's rule. Many people recognized him as being an outstanding lawgiver (www.canadianlawsite.com/hammurabiscode.htm).…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Law Codes Dbq

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many civilizations created law codes for people to follow. Documents 1,3,4,5, and 7 are all related because they all are law codes that even though are law codes from religious civilizations ,they somehow enforced people to go by the rules, codes that don’t directly come by their god or gods. In other…

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Law Code of Hammurabi

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The laws were based on an-eye-for-an-eye, tooth-for-a-tooth concept. The penalties varied and were determined by the social class of the harmed (Arts and Culture). The laws were publicly displayed, and arranged in orderly groups. It was setup this way so that all might read and know what was required of them. (http://eawc.evansville.edu/anthology/hammurabi.htm)The law code of Hammurabi consists of 282 laws arranged in six chapters: 1 personal property; 2 land; 3; Trade; 4 Family; 5 Maltreatment; and 6 Labor (including the fixing of wages) (Arts and Culture). These laws unlike our laws today, where you are innocent until proven guilty. It seems with the Hammurabi's law you are guilty until proven innocent. For example: If any one bring an accusation against a man, and the accused go to the river and leap into the river, if he sink in the river his accuser shall take possession of his house. But if the river prove that the accused is not guilty, and he escape unhurt, then he who had brought the…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Model Parliament of 1295: The medieval English legal and constitutional practices, and their connection and influence on other governmental systems.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hammurabi's code had a great impact on the laws and morals of our own Canadian Legal System. Hammurabi's code consisted of 282 provisions, systematically arranged under a variety of subjects. He sorted his laws into groups such as family, labor, personal property, real estate, trade, and business. This was the first time in history that any laws had been categorized into various sections. Our own government, duplicating this method, currently creates specific laws, which are placed into their appropriate family of similar laws. (Offenses against the person, Offences against rights of property, Offences relating to Currency, Sexual Offenses, etc) This format of organization originated in Hammurabi's code.…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 450 B.C. Rome established 12 laws written by 10 men to govern Roman citizens and protect the lower class from abuse by the ruling class. Called the Twelve Tables, these statutes also governed how offenders were prosecuted and provided compensation for victims. The foundation of modern law was formed from these statutes. Justinian Code established in A.D. 529, and named after the Emperor of Byzantine. The Emperor was the first to codify law in a series of books called Corpus Juris Civilis. His work was the foundation of modern law and the concept of justice.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    English Magna Carta in 1215. “It is thought to have been common law by the time of Magna Carta,…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Without a doubt the profession of private security has evolved over time. Today if you were to ask group of Americans at what point in history did the need for private security became significant, you’re likely to receive one of the two answers. Half would say toward the ending of World War II, because many of the man returning from the war had prior military police training and acquired work within the private sector as private police (security). While the younger individuals within the group will likely respond, private security became significant after 9/11; due to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) being created in 2002 (Maggio, 2009; Ortmeier, 2009). By and large the private security personnel has an extensive history and a long time line of origins. Taking a look at the American culture many traditions, customs and practices developed overtime and so did the profession of private security in some aspect. Throughout early history the need for private security was relevant in some areas more than others. The wealthy employed private personnel (security) to protect and safeguard not only themselves and their family but what we today in modern times would consider their wealth, things like money, jewels, and cattle. Due to the fact that in early times there was no such thing as a bank many of the wealthier kept these things in their homes in retrospects this would attract thieves invaders or their neighbors whom wanted their wealth and land (Maggio, 2009). This need for safety of person and property is what got the ball rolling all within itself.…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Creation of U.S. Laws

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: Cotterrell, R. & Michaolowski, R. Description and History of Common Law. Retrieved from http://www.radford.edu/~junnever/law/commonlaw.htm…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Early English Law

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A) Early English law sought not only to deter crime and immoral behaviour but to exert social control, particularly over the lesser mortals, nothing changes.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Marxism and Crime

    • 2430 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The history of criminal legislation in England and in many countries shows that an excessive prominence was given by law to the protection of property.…

    • 2430 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Common Law and Equity

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages

    William the Conqueror found England with no single system of law common to the whole country. The law was mainly sets of customary rules which differed from area to area. For example, in one area you could get away with stealing, in another it would be seen as crime. There was no such thing as ‘ The English Legal System” until William’s invasion in 1066. William developed the legal system and introduced many rules.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics