Preview

History of Civilization I: Code of Hammurabi vs Mosaic Law

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1008 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
History of Civilization I: Code of Hammurabi vs Mosaic Law
During the ages there have been people who have said The Bible is false and have tried to do everything to prove it. We have had people who tried to say that Adam an Eve never walked the Earth to Jesus Christ was not the Messiah so it wouldn’t be surprise that the Code of Hammurabi is an ancestor to the Mosaic laws. The civil laws in the Old Testament that were given by God to Moses known as the Mosaic Laws were not isolated. Many people debate the similarities between the Mosaic laws and other ancient codes of law such as the Code of Hammurabi. I agree with it as I agree with The Animal Planet article I read that we were once mermaids.
The Mosaic Law is what God gave to the Israelites through Moses. The Mosaic Law begins with the Ten Commandments and includes the many law given in the first five books of the Old Testament. The Code of Hammurabi is one of the earliest sets of laws found, and one of the best preserved examples of this type of document from ancient Mesopotamia. It shows rules and punishments if those rules are defied. It focuses on theft, farming, property damage, women’s rights, marriage rights, children’s rights, slave rights, and murder, death, and injury. There no excuses here. A difference I see of Mosaic laws is that it seeks to establish morals and principles whereas the intent of the Code of Hammurabi seems to be to particularize laws already in existence to fit certain demanding situations in what’s happening in that time period (Comparing the Codex Hammurabi with the Mosaic Law n.d.) The Code of Hammurabi would be edited as the times went by, kind of like our laws. Example if attacking citizens for no reason became a problem than the ruler would add a punishment to the problem. The Mosaic Laws were given by God who knew all the problems that were going to happen so it was perfect and could be applied. Some of The Mosaic Law gave people a foundation to learn to live there lives congruously and to develop relationships with each other. A



Cited: Comparing the Code of Hammurabi with the Covenant Code. http://www.indepthbible.org/commentaries/exodus/hammurabi.pdf (accessed September 1, 2012). Comparing the Codex Hammurabi with the Mosaic Law. http://www.specialtyinterests.net/codexhammurabi.html (accessed September 1, 2012).

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The year is 1700 BC in Babylon and a new age has just began. A leader by the name of Hammurabi has introduced one of the oldest recorded set of laws. Hammurabi was a powerful military leader. He led Babylon to take control of most of Mesopotamia. He wrote the laws after being instructed to write them by many powerful gods including Shamash, the great god and judge of Heaven and Earth. Hammurabi’s Code includes 282 laws with punishments for each law. Hammurabi’s Code was described in the bible as “an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth”. Hammurabi’s Code was just because it protected the weak, promoted the social welfare, and came from a higher power.…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Have you ever wondered about Hammurabi’s Code? Hammurabi was the king of Babylonia. Hammurabi’s Code are a set of laws. The purpose of the code was to keep the citizens of Babylonia safe. Hammurabi’s code is just for two reasons: it protected the citizens of Babylonia, and it taught to not commit crimes.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Did you know that Hammurabi wrote the first set of laws.Hammurabi was a person who was a king 4,000 years ago. He ruled a city-state in Babylonia.He was the ruler there for 42 years. Hammurabi’s code was a big set of laws. They were also the first laws ever written. The purpose of Hammurabi’s code is to bring structure to the city-state. Also to keep the city-state safe.Hammurabi’s code is just for two reasons: family law and property law.…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hammurabi Dbq

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages

    To begin with, Hammurabi’s code was just because it helped the family be together. For instance, in Law 129 it says if a married lady is caught in adultery, they shall both be bind and cast into water. Also, in Law 195 it says that if a son has struck his father, his hands shall be cut off. Based on what I read, Law 129 helped the lady and the man be together. On Law 125 it shows that it helped children be obedient. As you can see, these Laws helped the family be together by being obedient.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Babylonian King Hammurabi established the code of Hammurabi. It was established by the king himself in 1750 B.C. and discovered intact in 1901. It contains 282 clauses variety of obligations, professions and rights, as well as retail, slavery, marriage, stealing, and outstanding debts. If any of the clause was to be violated the punishment that would be handed down would be severe (Clifford, 2004). This code is well known for serious punishment. The principles outlined are in the form of Lex talionis, or the law of retaliation to fit the crime (an eye for an eye).…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are so many things the code of Hammurabi and the Hebrew's code of law have in common that it is hard to pick out the differences between the two. Some of the similarities include the "eye for eye" principles, the different punishments among the classes, and the emphasis on a sort of justice. Both of the systems of law are based somewhat on an "eye for eye" principle although the code of Hammurabi is much closer to it. An example is in both systems a murder is punished with death. Both of the systems also have different consequences for crimes committed to the lower class. In Babylonia if a man destroys a lower class citizens eye then he would pay one mina of silver. In Israel if a man destroyed a slave's eye the slave was to be set free to make up for his loss. If the same crime was committed to a man of the same class the consequences were heavier. Both systems also try to provide as much justice as possible. These are just a few of the many similarities between these two codes of law.…

    • 564 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Select a minimum of TWO [2] primary-source documents [easier if a contrast] from the list on Blackboard HICC 101 course package as a basis to answer the central questions listed below. In other words, answer the question using evidence from what the authors at the time thought about these issues. Always clearly state your idea first, and then quote from the source. REMEMBER: the term “quote” should be restricted to a verb form. You are quoting the text, but if you refer to the text, don’t say “In this quote”; refer to the “statement” or “text.” All quotations from the primary sources must state the author’s last name (or title of book) and page number in parentheses directly following the quote. You will need to quote the most significant passages in order to support your claims. Keep the length of all quotations to a minimum, and make certain that you interpret and point out the meaning of the text [texts are never obvious]. Quote only what you can explain: quotations are only evidence for the points you already make! In order to reflect on a document you will have to quote it several times. Never quote your professor or class notes; they only teach you the material so you can find evidence in published texts, like your text book, which you can choose to quote in a limited way, but is not necessary. This assignment is your analysis of the primary sources (thus: never begin or end a paragraph with a quotation), and always interpret and explain the quotation in light of the idea that you have made. A good paragraph (in a nut shell) has one central idea, the idea is explained, then evidence is suggested (quote), then interpretation, then conclusion of the idea.…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit I Dbq

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hammurabi's code of law in document one of the many methods by which rulers established their power. Like many rulers, Hammaurabi created a code of law, that the people in his empire had to adhere to. Creating a code of law was not meant to be cruel but to inform people living within the empire that their were rules and regulations that they had to follow. “If any one steal the property of a temple or of the court, he shall be put to death,and also the one who receives the stolen thing from him shall be put to death.” Law number six makes it evident that religion played a part in society and people had to respect that as well.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Code Of Hammurabi Essay

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Code of Hammurabi was one of many sets of laws in the Ancient Near East. Before Hammurabi there were many different tribes in the area. Some of these were the Hittie, Ur, and the Mosaics. All these different tribes had their own set of law codes that they followed. Marduk, who was the Chief and leader of the gods, sent Hammurabi to rule over Babylon. His mission was to bring the different tribes and their law codes together, to form one common identity.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hammurabi Dbq

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This code was carved on a monumental stone for all to see. In doing this, the entire population would be able to know for sure what is expected of them and what the punishments would be if these codes were broken. We also see this same concept stated in the Jewish Torah which came into being about 700 years later then the code of Hammurabi. From the book of Exodus, chapter 21 line 23, “But if any harm follow, thou shalt give life for life, Eye for Eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, Burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.” (mechon-mamre) This excerpt is stating the same concept almost identical to that of Babylon’s Hammurabi. It is also placed in full public view because of the fact that it is the key point of the Jewish lifestyle. When comparing these two texts it would seem that the Jewish Torah has built from the Hammurabi’s code and elaborated it into parts of their religious teachings and their way of…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bob the Builder

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Both the Hammurabi and the Covenant Code where thought out rules and regulations that allowed the civilizations to survive hundreds of years. The Covenant Code in both form and content is very similar to that of the Hammurabi Code. For example, in regards to the capital offenses, they had a very similar take on punishments that would be given out. If someone was killed by another person, in both Codes they would be put to death, but the Hammurabi Code had a much more civilized court system with judges and appeal systems. Other similarities appear in the laws as well, when discussing the matter of property both could only be owned by a man of status. In the Hammurabi this was known as an amelu. An amelu was a patrician, the man of the family, whose birth, marriage, and death were registered, of ancestral estates and full civil rights. In the Covenant Code they have similar rights for male landowners. Both Codes also have advanced detail about slaves and the laws around…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hammurabi's Code Of Law

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Hammurabi’s time period was not a very good time to disobey the law and the rules of the land because if you done something to someone else even if you didn’t mean to you would still have the same done to you because it wasn’t such a fair law. And if you was to cheat on your wife or husband you would be cast into the water to drown and with your hands and feet tied together and you would die.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Code of Hammurabi

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The laws set forth by the Code of Hammurabi also suggest that they did not necessarily place value on human life. Many of the laws state that violators or even their accusers who are found to be unjust can be killed according to the code.…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Law Code of Hammurabi was put in place in order to have some type of government within the Babylonian Empire. “This document was intended for all the people under the Babylonian Empire which were women, men and slaves. It was also created to have a form of punishment for all people of different social statuses. Since during this…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though Melchizedek is a mysterious figure in the Old Testament, his role is made clear by the New. His unique role as a priest-king made him a type of Christ, a representation of what God intended to do in the latter days. His superior position over Abram makes him superior to any of Abram’s descendants. His duration as a priest is timeless, because his priesthood never ends. So, ultimately, his superior priesthood implies the inferiority of the Levitical priesthood, which necessitates a transition from the old Mosaic law to the new Christian law.…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays

Related Topics