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History of Hungary and the European Union

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History of Hungary and the European Union
The Effects on Hungary as a New Member Nation in the European Union

Team 5

Paul Davis
Gulizar Halis
Kristin Hanlon
Alyson Heller

Overview/History of Hungary and the European Union The nation of Hungary is a country that has come a long way in a short period of time. In the years since the fall of communism in 1989 in this country, Hungary has managed to establish an extremely prosperous economy and population. Because of this, Hungary has developed into one of Eastern Europe¡¯s most attractive business environments. ¡°The level of political, structural and economic stability it has achieved demonstrates the success of its transition into a modern market economy. ¡± This stability has allowed for Hungary to become a member of numerous international organizations, such as the OECD, NATO, and most recently the European Union in May 2004. Hungary¡¯s membership in the EU, although short so far, has brought about many changes in the nation, both positive and negative. The nation has always served as a crossroads that connects Eastern Europe to Western Europe, and this coupled with EU membership will only allow Hungary¡¯s economy to grow more.
The Eastern European nation of Hungary has a population of a little more than 10.2 million people with about 2.5 million, or 25% of the country 's population, living in and around the capital city of Budapest. Hungary¡¯s populace is made up of mostly Hungarians with ethnic minorities of Romanians, Germans, Serbs, and Slovaks. The nation is mostly Catholic with minority religions of Calvinism, Lutheran, and other religions. The life expectancy for the total population is 72.25 years and the literacy rate is very high, with 99.5% of the total population able to read and write, which demonstrates the exceptional educational system in this country. The nation has well-established transportation, communication, banking, insurance, accounting, and legal systems. All of this allows for a prosperous nation.
For



Bibliography: Country Commerical Guide. Hungary. 2004 http://www.mac.doc.gov/ceebic/countryr/HUNGARY/ccg2003.htm Embassy of Hungary: Washington D.C General Website: Hungarian Homepage. 2004. http://www.fsz.bme.hu/hungary/homepage.html General Website: Interfax General Website: United States Commercial Service. 2004. www.buyusa.gov/Hungary General Website: World Bank Hamerly, David. Mat¨¢v: Company Overview. Hoover¡¯s Online. 2004. http://premium.hoovers.com.ezproxy.libraries.psu.edu/subscribe/co/factsheet.xhtml?ID=55144 ¡°Hungary.¡± Encarta Encyclopedia Index of Hungary. 2004. http://www.centreurope.org/hungary/ Karenova, Marta Market Access and Compliance. Export.gov. 2004. www.mac.doc.gov Mat¨¢v: 2003 Company Annual Report Mat¨¢v: General Company Website. 2004. http://www.matav.hu/ Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development Ormai, Paul. ¡°Seeking Growth Abroad.¡± Business Hungary. 2001. www.amcham.hu/BusinessHungary/16-10/articles/16-09_28.asp P¨¦nz¨µgyminiszt¨¦rium Port¨¢l Portfolio.hu: Online Financial Journal. 2004. http://www.portfolio.hu/en The Brief History of Hungary (Chronology) The World Fact Book: Hungary. 2004. http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/hu.html

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