43 million people were saved through TB diagnosis and treatment from 2000- 2014. Thus, treatment can cure patients from active TB or spreading it to others.…
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is what causes AIDS. HIV destroys CD4 helper lymphocyte in the body which is a defense cell. The body’s immune system which helps fight off infections contains the CD4 lymphocytes. As HIV destroys the CD4 lymphocytes in the body, people start to get infections that they normally would not get. Once the HIV has destroyed the immune system the patient has acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).People with AIDS cannot fight off infections. There are several ways that HIV can be transmitted, such as; body fluids, breast milk, shared needles, from an infected person through semen, blood, and from infected mother to her baby during childbirth (Teens Health, 2009).…
1. First it is much cheaper to prevent people from getting infected because the infection can be contained very easily. In high density population it is very hard to contain the disease for the amount of citizens that live there and the contact that they have with each other. It is much expensier to developed drugs because of the high amount of population that needs dosage.…
Once rare in developed countries, tuberculosis infections began increasing in 1985, partly because of the emergence of HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. HIV weakens a person's immune system so it can't fight the TB germs. In the United States, because of stronger control programs, tuberculosis began to decrease again in 1993, but remains a concern.…
Treatment for latent TB depends on your risk of developing TB disease (CDC, 2014). In order to control and hopefully eradicate TB those with latent TB are often…
The nurse welcomes Jeff to a private room at the end of the hall. According to hospital…
Antibiotic resistance is on the rise problem in multiple drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) infections. Prevention depends on screening programs and immunization with the bacillus Calmette–Guerin vaccine. According to the World Health Organization, one-third or approximately 2.5 billion people, of the world's population is believed to have been infected with tuberculosis, with new infections taking place in about 1% of the population each year. Over 95% of TB deaths occur in low to middle income countries, and it is among the top three causes of death for women aged 15…
“Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the world’s deadliest diseases: 1) One third of the world’s population is infected with TB, 2) In 2012, nearly 9 million people around the world became sick with TB disease. There were around 1.3 million TB-related deaths worldwide, 3) TB is a leading killer of people who are HIV infected. A total of 9,582 TB cases (a rate of 3.0 cases per 100,000 persons) were reported in the United…
"CDC: West Nile Virus - What You Need To Know." Centers for Disease Control and…
HIV InSite - comprehensive and reliable information on HIV/AIDS treatment, policy, research, epidemiology, and prevention from the University of California, San Francisco.…
It’s common knowledge all over the world that HIV infection is the leading cause of death. “Human immunodeficiency virus HIV and AIDS remain the leading causes of illness and death in the United States. As of December 2004, an estimated 944,306 persons had received a diagnosis of AIDS, and of these 529,113 (56%) had died” (Center for Disease Control, 2010). “Approximately 40,000 new cases of HIV infection occur each year and 40 million people worldwide are now living with HIV” (Falvo, 2010, pg. 318). Everyone knows, or should be aware that there’s no way to restore their damaged immune system, and no cure for HIV, nor for AIDS. Advances in medical systems today have shown improved life expectancy.…
This test tells you how many copies/mL a person’s blood is infected with the HIV virus…
Thesis: Ending the spread of HIV and blood borne diseases will be hard, but if everyone knows the right steps to prevent it, these diseases can be stopped.…
Lifestyle has a very large influence on the management of HIV/AIDS. The disease is mainly transmitted though sexual intercourse. The majority of HIV…
a vaccine that can prevent it. With AIDS being the leading cause of death among…