how did art change during renaissance

How did art change during Renaissance?

During the renaissance people expressed many new ideas in art. Many artists and architects used mathematics to plan their works. They began to know that many objects in nature have a certain proportion, which is often found in the shape of a leaf or in the form of buildings. They found a way to make paintings look 3D. And they improved at making the sculptures more realistic. Also they began to use muted colours in paintings.
One of the main points is that they started to show more depth in the painting, which is more like 3D. By the later periods the artists were well aware that distant objects could be shown smaller than those close at hand. The artists were in total command of perspective and were able to create their art beautiful and realistic. The best painters that time were using the system fist created by Brunelleschi to wonderful effect. The basic of artistic method and the use of perspective was a renewed desired to represent by painting to the beauty of nature and to solve the axioms of aesthetics, with the works of Leonardo, Michelangelo, Raphael, Botticelli Donatello and Titan. Giotto attempted drawings in perspective using an algebraic method to determine the placement of distant lines. Also they started using better techniques in the shadowing. It makes the painting more alive. The other main point is that they began to put more details in sculptures to make it look more realistic. Although the progress had been made during the middle ages and late medieval the sculptures were more realistic than it’s predecessors. The artists found out that the human body also displayed. At the early 15th century artists showed an ever-increasing mastery of both materials and techniques and coupled those with showing more expressiveness in the sculptures, Lorenzo Ghiberti incorporated levels of the effects of light and shading. Also in the early 16th century Michelangelo continue improving techniques and increasing mastery of the materials. Also the artists began to use new colours, which make the paintings look more natural.
Leonardo da Vinci created the somber mood and smoky colours that add to Mona Lisa allure. Leonardo was the first one to create a detailed under painting in neutral gray or brown and apply his colours in transparent glazes on top. He also use, muted earthy browns, greens, and blues within a narrow tonal range which helped give a sense of unity to the elements in the painting. He did not put red lips or blue eyes in Mona Lisa so that it look softer and tone. Leonardo create colours by applying glazes to gives his paintings a depth that cannot be get by applying a colour mixed on a palette.
So there were many changes in art during Renaissance. The artists began to use better techniques. They started making the subject of painting more varied rather then just painting about religious figures. They also depicted by the meaning reproduced the ancient stories of roman Greek gods and heroes. Art became more humanist and secular. Many great artists of that time started their studies or worked in Florence. Michelangelo was the most famous artist of the Renaissance.