Preview

How Did Japan Economic Change In The Last Century

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1343 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did Japan Economic Change In The Last Century
Development is often described as the social transformation from traditional ways into embracing modernity. In the 1960s, many of the states in Southeast Asia experienced an accelerated social and economic growth which was pioneered by Japan. The Japanese economy was considered number one and its economic model was hailed as an example for other developing countries to follow. This essay will describe and analyze the economic changes Japan has gone through in the last century.

According to Jorgenson (2005), Japan’s modern economic history has its roots in the founding of the Meji government in the 1860s which emphasized the westernization of the previously closed-off country. Japanese industrialism started with the textile industry, the most
…show more content…
During the early stages of Japan’s economic growth, the economy grew moderately and relied on agriculture to finance modern industrialization. In world war one, Japan used the absence of major European countries in the world market to accelerate its economic growth since most of its main competitors were taking part in the ongoing battles of the war; and for the first time since it was an isolated country during the Edo Period (1603-1868), it generated a trade surplus. By the 1920s, the manufacturing and mining, transportation and communications industries had all grown into substantial factors of development; however, most of the industrial growth was leaning towards the growth and expansion of its military …show more content…
The 1960s were a time of accelerated growth; cities as well as rural regions were both benefitting. Japan was quickly shifting from a primarily agricultural nation to a mostly industrial one. By 1964 was invited to join the league of “developed” nations through the Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development. From 1966 to 1970, Japan experienced double-digit growth in economic output and wages; its industrial output was now greater than that of the rest of Asia

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    with the industrialized world, but throughout this process, many aspects of Japanese policy and culture…

    • 640 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Japan CCOT essay

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Japan’s cultural and political structure changed from being a weak isolated nation to a modern imperialist country. Before Japan westernized, it was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate. This was an agricultural economy with a population of 13 billion. Japan did not associate with any other country because they believed foreign influence was a destabilizing factor. This resulted in overcrowded farms and scarce minerals. In 1853, Commodore Perry came to japan with his big black ships. The technological advancements of the ships shocked the japanese. They ended isolationism and opened trade ports in order to avoid destruction. Failure of success, in 1868 the Tokugawa shogun was overthrown and emperor Meiji had complete power. During this time, Japan was very decentralized. There were several semi-independent feudal lords. The emperor saw how Japan was at a great disadvantage from being in isolation for so many years. He knew that in order to strengthen Japan, change was needed. This resulted in the Meiji Restoration. By 1912…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    19. Japan's success in modernization has created great interest in why and how it was able to adopt Western political, social, and economic institutions in so short a time. One answer is found in the Meiji Restoration…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Japan - Against All Odds

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Japan is one now of the most advanced countries in the world and but it hasn’t always been this way. It has had to overcome many problems to succeed against all odds. This essay will be finding out how it has managed this.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Before World War II, there was a massive spread of totalitarianism, which was a type of non-democratic authority that destroyed all social, legal, and political traditions the preceded it, used systematic terror to oppress all opposition, complete control of military forces and the economy, and held an all encompassing ideology, as a result of economic struggles and an overwhelmingly weak government. From this, Nazisim led by Adolf Hitler, communism led by Joseph Stalin, and fascism led by Benito Mussolini grew and took power. In a similar fashion, Japan struggled to supply themselves with the natural resources need for their economy to thrive. They combated this issue by creating an expansion policy for themselves, in which they took over territories solely with military force. The military’s power grew very…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The modernization of countries around the world couldn’t keep up with its advancements and is recognized today as one of the biggest world powers. This benefited Japan greatly and the good outweighs the bumpy start to the…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    China Research Paper

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Talking about growth in Japan, one thing maybe Japan will regret is because of the WWII, where they attacked Pearl Harbor in 1941. On August 1945 U.S. attacked Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Japan surrendered to the U.S. "It is nonetheless true that war was a terrible waste of economic resources" (Japan: Profile of Postindustrial Power p. 156). After WWII, Japan was devastated by the war but U.S. provided aid to Japan in the aftermath. Their economy recovered…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    According to some scholars, a society's culture determines its economic destiny. Before 1860, Japan had been isolated for over two centuries, and it was not until the aftermath of World War II when Japan was forced to ration food to extreme measures (Hiesinger 39), the Japanese people's fear of become a Western sub-colony coupled with “their flexible attitude towards cultural variance (Sparke 10),” ushered them into economic and cultural Westernization. The economic downfall of Japan after World War II caused Japan to put culture second and focus on economic growth, thereby copying Western civilization (Jones 3); the Westernization of Japanese culture and economy soon became apparent in the integration of modern means of production coupled with a traditional aesthetic.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Tokugawa Era of Japan

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Japan before the Tokugawa Era was a nation of warring states. The Tokugawa shoguns changed social class structures, agriculture, and manufacturing in the country by consolidating trends which had been in the making for some time (East Asia, p. 279) and brought Japan into a unified and productive state which lasted from about 1603 until 1800. Urbanization, economic growth, and social changes were natural and predictable outcomes of the shogunate philosophy.…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Japan also changed from a traditional feudalistic nation to a nation based on militarism. Isolated Japan was a nation that was structured on feudalism and had a military composed on samurai. There was no need to build up advanced military or develop advanced weaponry to wreak war on other nations or to protect itself as past Japan was completely closed off to foreign influences. However, after Japan was forcibly opened up to the world (after Perry’s economic negotiations with Japan), the…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Japanese Ec Miracle

    • 1886 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Japanese post-war economic miracle is the name given to the historical phenomenon of Japan's record period of economic growth following World War II, spurred mainly by United States investment but partly by Japanese government economic interventionism in particular through their Ministry of International Trade and Industry. The distinguishing characteristics of the Japanese economy during the "economic miracle" years included: the cooperation of manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, and banks in closely knit groups called keiretsu; the powerful enterprise unions and shuntō; cozy relations with government bureaucrats, and the guarantee of lifetime employment (shūshin koyō) in big corporations and highly unionized blue-collar factories. Since 1993, Japanese companies have begun to abandon some of these norms in an attempt to increase profitability and efficiency.Contents [hide]…

    • 1886 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    = their theories leave the strong impression that there is only one center = West…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Japan After World War Ii

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After the World War II ended, Japan was one of the defeated countries. She was left with a lot of damages, especially the two cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki which suffered serious atomic bombing. Severe food shortages were common; the economy was almost totally paralyzed from wartime destruction, rampant black marketeering and runaway inflation; few Japanese had any money but there really wasn’t anything to buy anyway. Besides, as soldiers and civilians returned home from war fronts and former colonies, unemployment became a serious problem. To cope with output collapse and unemployment, the Japanese government printed money to finance subsidies while trying to control prices. Actually, this strategy could not be successful in long term. Monetization of fiscal deficits created triple-digit inflation from 1946 to 1949. Black market inflation was even higher, especially in the early period. This was the highest inflation that Japan ever experienced, before or after.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    2006. The Japanese Economic Growth in Post War and Ethical Ideas regarding Labor. [Online] Available from: http://ci.nii.ac.jp/els/110006459325.pdf?id=ART0008476455&type=pdf&lang=jp&host=cinii&order_no=&ppv_type=0&lang_sw=&no=1413104770&cp [Accessed: 12 October 2014]…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Information Age Economic Systems: In this age Japan is still striving to create new industries for additional revenue. This is the age where Japan really exploded on the economic scene with it's new inventions and it's improving of other nations existing inventions. For example during this era Japan improved on or created color television, VCR, walkmen, fax machines, compact discs, etc....…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays