His drawings alone show the progression from the medieval mind-set from before the Renaissance period to the Humanistic perspective that artists acquired during the Renaissance period (Sooke, 2012). The engineer within him allowed Da Vinci to create detailed depictions of the human anatomy.
Anatomy studies before the Renaissance were rarely touched upon with drawings of man being based on literature produced by philosophers such …show more content…
(D, 2014). Da Vinci however became fascinated in anatomy not only to improve his drawings but also to satisfy his fascination for the way the human body worked.
Between 1507 and 1508 Leonardo visited Florentine Hospital where he was witness to a 100-year-old man dying. He then proceeded to dissect the man to find “the cause of so sweet a death”(Richardson, 2012). He produced many drawings of the dissection one of which was a drawing of the head, neck and shoulder muscles of the man from different angles. [Fig.1]
From the neat and methodical appearance of the drawings, it is clear that they were not done during the time of dissection but instead created some time after that. (Universal Leonardo, 2014). He believed that each limb or bone should be depicted using at least 5 different view points, each showing different depths and positions giving the sense that the body part is moving. (Leonardo, Keele and Roberts, 1983). In the picture Leonardo uses a layering technique that clearly shows the different depths of the muscles. This technique was not used again until 100’s of years later when computer animation was created. (Dr. Abraham, …show more content…
It is also around this time when Da Vinci started to move away from the study of muscle and bone structure and gained an interest in cardiac anatomy. (Max – Planck institute, 2014) Da Vinci became intrigued in the aortic valve in the heart and proceeded to go about his research by filling up an Ox’s left ventricle and aorta with molten wax. Once the wax had then set, he then recreated the heart with glass and proceeded to pump a mixture of grass seeds and water through