The first step is to calibrate the colorimeter with0.20 M Fe(NO3)3and set the absorbance at 470 nm since it is known to keep an acidic solution throughout the entirety of the experiment. It was important to do this right at the beginning of the lab since the zeroed value of the acid was the calibration number for all of the other solutions. A total of seven solutions with different dilutions were used throughout the lab to conduct the equilibrium constant. The first step was adding 5 mL of 0.200 M Fe(NO3)3to each of the 5 test tubes. Once this was done, 0.00200 M NCS was added to the test tubes, each receiving a different amount; test tube one received 1 mL NCS-and with each test tube the amount of NCS-would increase by 1 mL, test tube 5 received 5 mL of NCS. . The next step was adding HNO3 to each test tube in different volumes; Test tube one received 10 mL of HNO3 and with each test tube the amount of HNO3 decreased by 1 mL, test tube five had no HNO3 added to it. The addition of these solutions formed five test tubes of different dilutions, but of equal volume, 10 mL each. After all of the previous trials had been completed the final step was to take each test tube and pour it into a different cuvette and measure the absorbance for each. Once the initial concentration was calculated of Fe3+, NCS and FeNCS2+ in molarity. The absorbency values were recorded and used to calculate the formation constant, K f The reference table containing volumes used in each solution is provided below…
Martin Luther’s challenge to the Catholic Church was initially motivated by all of the following except:…
Around 14 million people were killed in a series of wars that lasted 155 years, all because of religion. The wars was a fight between the Catholics and the Protestants. They both were trying to turn Europe into all Catholic or All Protestant. The wars were very violent because there was so much at stake. The European wars of religion were long, devastating and all caused by Martin Luther when he challenged the Catholic Church.…
Martin Luther has impacted many people. He was a professor of theology and a German priest and wrote the 95 thesis. His revolutionary ideas served as the catalyst for the eventual breaking away from the Catholic Church and were later instrumental in forming the movement known as the Protestant Reformation. Luther wrote his radical “95 Thesis” to express his growing concern with the corruption within the church. In essence, his thesis called for a full reform of the Catholic church and challenged other scholars to debate with him on matters of church policy. Luther published his “95 Thesis” fully realizing that he faced excommunication and even death for protesting the traditions and beliefs of the Catholic church. To do so was considered heresy…
Martin Luther challenge the church because he had wanted them to stop selling indulgences. This information was gathered from a famous letter that Martin wrote to the Archbishop talking about how it isn't right to be having the indulgences including the sentence, “ The unhappy souls believe that if they have purchased letters of Indulgence they are sure of their salvation.” Another reason as to why Martin challenge the church this way is how its tone is written in the letter as opposed to the other informational document. The letter, was written in a respect and determined toned calling the Archbishop a distinguished and sublimity person. Unlike in the other informational document, which is a private conversation written 30 years after.…
History is noticeably impacted by a number of things such as wars, rulers, economies, or pieces of art. However, what impact does faith have on history? In Martin Luther’s case, faith had a huge impact on history. While Luther struggled with the teachings of the Catholic Church, he defined what he believed was God’s intention was for believers when it comes to salvation by deeds versus salvation by faith by writing “The 95 Theses”. Martin Luther’s faith shining through “The 95 Theses” impacted him to change the direction of the history of the church drastically.…
In his opinion, religion should be inner piety; your own love and dedication to God, not that of the church. Luther believed that indulgences were a disgrace to religion. The beliefs stemming from the church, that in order to earn salvation, one had to pay money, or have specific requests, was ludicrous. Justification should be achieved by doing good deeds and having faith in God. Martin Luther completed his 95 theses, which communicated his ideas of what religion should look like. Gutenberg's printing press helped spread these ideas, even though Luther's works were banned and burned in the Holy Roman…
Martin Luther objected to the sale of indulgences because he believed that if one repented they would receive “plenary remission from penalty and guilt”. It was not necessary for people to seek letters of indulgence since according to scripture a person was forgiven by Jesus. The pope had no authority to forgive sins. Luther also objected because he felt that the poor were being exploded. Instead of spending money on indulgences people should be doing charitable deeds, such as helping the needy.…
Luther was a revolutionary after his excommunication because of his writing: On the Babylonish Captivity of the Church. This writing caused the official break with Rome, and the creation of a new system of faith.…
The author, Christina Hoff Sommers, 2003 article entitle “Men-It’s in Their Nature” vividly discusses cultural rearing and social assumptions regarding semi-outdated preconceived notions of stereotypical male masculinity and its impact on an ever evolving modern society. She uses several types of rhetorical elements which are hyperbole, comparison/contrast, and paradox in this article.…
Martin Luther believed that the church was not following the plan originally set out for them many years ago. Luther believed that indulgences were just the church using people for their…
Lastly, Martin Luther wrote a list consisting of ninety-five questions and propositions around 1992. A rumor claims that he had nailed a copy of the list to the door of the Wittenberg Castle Church (Staff). Martin Luther’s theses because a declaration of independence in Northern Europe, which allowed for great changes. Politically, Papal rule was rejected and feudalism declined. Socially, Martin Luther’s popularity grew and people were practicing Lutheran services instead of Catholic services.…
Throughout the centuries, racism and prejudice have been leading issues that have a great affect on global communities. With regards to the discrimination within the United States of America, the great bitterness of Caucasians towards those of different ethnic groups, principally African Americans, became comprehensible. During the twentieth century, African Americans encountered racial prejudice from day-to-day and soon became completely segregated. Although these communities were being completely victimized, few people were willing to take action in order to put an end to these laws of segregation, as the majority of the public disregarded these problems. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was a major leader in the American…
Martin Luther King lived from 1929 to1968 in America, there was much discrimination against black people. Even though slavery had been abolished in 1869, most black people still lived in poverty. Black people earned half the amount white people earned and many could not vote.…
As we know Catholic Church has been questioned before the eighteenth century, and many times it has been criticized for the corruption and the supremacy of pope. One of those people confronting the pope was German catholic monk Martin Luther (1483-1546). Aside from the theological and corruption reasons, one of the ideas that martin Luther had was the freedom of man, and how everyone can be in contact with god by themselves without help of the priest, and how bible was the ultimate authority and not the pope. In his writing “On the Freedom of a Christian” he quotes “A Christian man is the most free lord of all, and subject to none.” However for Martin Luther still believed that church should have been the authority, and even though everyone could ask questions still the answers were given only by his doctrines. He did not really society to rise up and rebel against any sort of authority, and we can see that when right after he says the quote mentioned above he follows: “ a Christian man is the most dutiful servant of all, and subject to every one”. Reformation and particularly Martin Luther did weaken the Catholic Church but did not effected the society that much, religion still remained as an authority to manipulate people. Both Protestantism and Catholicism where used as shield by monarchs and clergy to…