Why did people move to South Australia in the 19th Century?
Edward Gibbon Wakefield was the person who developed the theory of a systematic colonisation in 1829. Edward was a prisoner for three years in Newgate Gaol, he was convicted because he had an unlawful marriage and abducted Ellen Turner. This meant that he introduced Labour and Capital and also the sale of land at a fixed priced. When this happened emigration became more respectable for the Europeans and British, which symbolises to free Australian from convictism. In the 1830’s dissenters Robert Gouger and George Fife Angas desired the systematic colonisation. They liked how there was religious freedom and that each religion was equal to each other. The different religious …show more content…
This reflected the tastes of England from the Europeans. The Europeans that came to the outback made long-lasting change to the environment and its inhabitants. A problem of early settlement was transport because they had to travel long distances without any cars to do so. But what they did use was camel trains because they were good for moving stuff to and from outlying runs. In the outback there were a train that went from Darwin to Adelaide just in four days. The Ghan was the name of that train and it was named after Afghan cameleers who travelled that route. There were some problems building the railway because of the rocks which blocked the way, and there was also some drifting sand. For the people that moved to the outback it meant they went to school. They have a radio transmitted school for kids who are isolated in the outback and if they were too sick to come in. John Flynn was the inventor of this idea and, although it sounded good it was not practical due it requiring radio or telephone