Preview

How Did Reagan End The Cold War?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
659 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did Reagan End The Cold War?
Ronald W. Reagan, who was our 40th president in the United States, helped the government find a better purpose and forced the Soviet Union to end the Cold War. Ronald Reagan was also known for having the largest number in guilty criminal offenses of administration officials, indictment, and/or investigations which were a result due to his multiple scandals. Two of some of the biggest scandals that I will discuss are his illegal scandals such as selling illegal arms to Iran and his ethical lapse in the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency). The Reagan administration attempted to work around the law Congress had passed, the law was making it illegal for Reagan to fund right wing terrorists known as the Contras in South America. The administration had a number of plans to deliver money to the Contras in a way that the American public could not trace back. One of these plans dealt with selling weapons to Iran for money while Iran had American citizens as hostage, all illegally. So in order to trade illegal arms for American hostages being held in Iran, the Iran-Contra plan was made. On the other hand, Oliver North, who was Reagan’s Lieutenant …show more content…
As money was being transferred to the Contras in South America they were also getting ready to subjugate the Nicaraguan government. In November 1986, members of the Reagan Administration terminated evidence of their involvement in the illegal arms deal when they realized that the plane that was carrying the cargo of guns had crashed in Nicaragua had been discovered. Fourteen important employees in the Reagan administration, CIA, and military were all being accused of the felony. Some of the convictions ranged from five counts of conspiracy, obstruction of justice, perjury, defrauding the government, and the alteration and destruction of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Ronald Reagan Influence

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Anti-Communist forces grew a lot stronger during the end of the Cold War. Reagan increased Military spending from 36 million to 197 million in the year 1984. America helped Anti communist forces in South and Central America. The Contras, As the anti Communist rebel group was called, fought to overthrow the Sandinistas, the communist regime that ruled over South America, and their numbers grew into the thousands with U.S. support. Ronald Reagan referred to the South American Contras as “freedom fighters” this caused a gain in public and congressional…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Members of the National Security Council enlisted the Iranians, who had been our mortal enemies, to use their influence with Lebanon for the release of seven American hostages. Israel was to send weapons to Iran and in turn, the United States would replace the weapons that Israel had sent to the Iranians. The United States would receive the money for these weapons. The anti-Communist rebels in Nicaragua would receive some of the money to help their cause. They were also called Contras and there was an embargo against selling or giving arms to Nicaragua and Congress had voted not to fund the Contras any more. (West 's Encyclopedia of Americanlaw,…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ronald Reagan had many accomplishments. He was one of the oldest presidents. Reagan was shot at and survived. People call him the Teflon president because all of the bad stuff that was supposed to happen to him just slid on by and didn’t bother him. Reagan also graduated…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In November, 1986, Lebanese magazine Ash-Shiraa reported that U.S has sold weapons to Iran secretly just to get the hostages freed. A plane that was transferring weapons from U.S. was shot down in Nicaragua. November, 21, Oliver North and his secretary started to shred all the documents that said they and numerous of others were involved in the Iran-Contra Affair. Reagan even tried to deny his involvement to the whole scandal by saying that “A few months ago, I told the American people I did not trade arms for hostages. My heart and my best intentions still tell me that’s true, but the facts and evidence tell me it is not.” This shows, how two-faced and untrustworthy he actually was since he could not even admit the…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iran Contra Affair

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Intro – I think the biggest part of the scandal was that Reagan directly lied about the conflict, but there is significant evidence that he knew we were giving Iran weapons & the funds were supporting the Contras.…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Richard Nixon has been known for his Watergate scandal and never known for his accomplishments. He was the first president and Vice President to ever meet with Soviet Union, not only that but when no other President or Vice President were able to. He also started the Environmental Protection Agency. Not only that he also gave 18 yr olds the right to vote and ended the draft. Most importantly he ended the Vietnam War, depending how you look at it. He did many accomplishments in his Vice president and President term but unfortunately he was really known for the Watergate Scandal.…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Iran Hostage Crisis happened on November 4, 1979 when Iranian student revolutionaries took over the US Embassy in Tehran capturing 52 American hostages (Amies). The crisis demonstrated the ineffectiveness of the Carter administration in handling foreign affairs with Middle Eastern countries. Around 300 student revolutionaries gathered on the morning of November 4th to take over the US Embassy in order to protest against the Shah that went to the United States for medical treatment (CNN Library). The 52 hostages had to go through mental and physical abuse that included theft, beatings and the hostages were scared for their lives (Bowden). President Carter sent Operation Eagle Claw into action, it was a complete failure due to the technical difficulties with the helicopters, and the end the hostages were released due to the Iran Hostage Crisis Negotiations and were released after 444 days of captivity (PBS, Unknown). The results of Iran was a country that supported anti-Americanism and the United States placed many sanctions on Iran that cut off the overall ties between the two countries (Katzman). The Iran Hostage Crisis undermined Carter’s conduct of foreign policy; the crisis dominated headlines and news reports all over the world and showed Carter’s inability to resolve the issue quickly made his…

    • 1751 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reagan is also well known for implementing a philosophy of peace through strength. Reagan initiated the Strategic Defense Initiative, which was a plan to build capability to shoot down enemy missiles so that the United States could effectively defend…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ronald Reagan made many changes to the world during his presidency. He acheived difficult political task and ended the Soviet Union. He brought great things to the U.S.A and the world. At first he was a Democrat and then later changed to a Republican. Ronald Reagan made new political and economic initiatives; He brought down the Berlin Wall, spurred the war on drugs, and the economy saw a reduction of an inflation of 12.5% to 4.4%.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the time, Reagan didn't realize that all this money, time and weapons were not useful. It turns out, in the end, he was helping the Afghan rebels. Although this made some rebel leaders have great power like Osama bin Laden and Taliban. In 1985 America decided to have the Afghans to attack the soviets, the Afghans launched missiles across the border into Tajikistan.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From 1981 to 1989 Ronald Reagan was serving office he had to deal with a lot of problems such as welfare for unprivileged Americans, the war on drugs, and lower federal tax income and many more. Many Americans loved Ronald Reagan but some did not. Ronald Reagan was one of America's best president, he lowered the federal tax income, changed how welfare works for unprivileged Americans, and changed the war on drugs. Ronald Reagan education, family history, and personal relationships greatly influenced his presidency. One great thing Ronald Reagan did for the US was lower federal tax income, this was also call Reaganomics.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Naturally, there would be a search for those that were involved and took part in the operation, in which it was soon brought to light and led to the charging of about "14 Reagan administration officials and staff, including Oliver North"(Wikipedia.com). Soon enough, in 1987, President Reagan disclosed that the operations involving the Iran Contra affair had indeed been done and his administration had been involved. However, Reagan noted to the public that he was unknowing of the entire incident and that it had happened without his knowledge. On the other hand, lieutenant Oliver north claimed a significant portion of fault, regarding the incident. And later, a report later came from Congress, noting the subject of the Iran Contra Affair, which consisted of criticism towards the actions of the operation, yet ultimately conveyed that President Reagan had not been indicted or found guilty(umbc.edu). However, one figure who had been charged heavily regarding the scandal was Oliver North, who received sanctions of which consisted of a large fine, a couple of years of probation and a lengthy amount of community service work (Tindall, 1428). However, although Reagan insisted upon denying the fact of knowledge on the operation, Oliver North spoke out and stated that he, as well as his Vice President, Bush, did in fact know. And as a result, Reagan's reputation had been stained…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Starting in 1985, Reagan was supplying weapons to Iran, a country who was supposed to be a sworn enemy of the U.S. Reagan hoped that by doing this, the American hostages in Lebanon would be released securely. Reagan and the U.S. took millions of dollars from the weapons sale and guns, and gave it to the Contras in Nicaragua. In July of 1985, Reagan sent 508 anti-tank missiles from Israel to Iran in exchange for Reverend Benjamin Weir, who happened to be a hostage. After this, in November 1985, Israel sent 500 air missiles to Iran for the remaining American hostages. "…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This caused for the Boland Amendment to be passed, in 1982, in order to prohibit the U.S’s aid to the contras. This was what led to the start of the iran-contra affair. While the Nicaraguans were continuing their revolutionary war, in 1984, terrorist group Hezbollah, in Iran, took 7 American hostage and the U.S claimed they would not cooperate with these terrorists and imposed a trade embargo. However, in 1986, 5 of the victims were released and Lebanese magazine, Ash-Shiraa, exposed a deal in which the U.S sold weapons to Iran in exchange for the hostages.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    History of Harley-Davidson:Today it is hard to imagine Harley-Davidson (Harley) as a low-quality motorcycle manufacturer in severe financial trouble. But that's exactly what Harley was in the beginning of the 1980's. Harley motorcycles were of such poor quality that over half of all the cycles produced were effectively inoperable because of missing parts or poor assembly. When Japanese motorcycle manufacturers entered the US market with reliable and well-built bikes, past and potential Harley customers switched over to the foreign brand. The only customers that remained with Harley were its most loyal, technologically savvy ones who were committed to the Harley brand name. As a result, between 1973 and the early 1980's, Harley's market share dropped from over 75% to under 25%. By 1984, sales had dropped to $294 million and profit was merely $2.9 million. The future of Harley was nothing but bleak.…

    • 1748 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays