Loyal British subjects from all over Europe inhabited the thirteen colonies that made up America in 1763. You had immigrants from not just Great Britain, but also Germany, Ireland, and Scotland. This created a diverse population of colonists who all came to America for different reasons, but the one thing they all had in common was that they were bold enough to travel across the ocean and start a new life. From the beginning it was clear that the colonists were brave people and willing to do whatever to escape religious and economic troubles. It was no surprise that after the Enlightenment ideas of Locke and Newton reached America that these bold people would expect the natural rights they were entitled to. It is safe to say that the Enlightenment movement was the start of a domino affect that resulted in the American Revolution.…
The philosophers behind the enlightenment essentially questions the traditional way of thinking and practices. Political authority such as the British Monarch was greatly affected and eventually in the 17th and 18th centuries the same philosophical enlightenments were used during the American Revolution and eventually the foundation of the United States of America. Consequently, the English philosophers had great influence over the formation of the American government and over the creation of the American…
These questions helped me define terms such as philosophe, natural law and social sciences. This background information gave me a general understanding of the question I was to focus on during my analyzation of the ideas of John Locke, Voltaire, Adam Smith, and Mary Wollstonecraft. After completing the questions coinciding with each document, I was ready to write my essay on what the main idea was of the philosophers during the Enlightenment Period. As a result, I learned that the main idea of the Enlightenment Philosophers was that; for society to function it’s best, individual freedom must be recognized. I learned that John Locke believed in the dangers of a government that has too much power. I learned that Voltaire believed that a government should use it’s powers to promote tolerance of other religions. I also learned that Adam Smith had greater confidence in the individual- rather than the government- when making economic decisions. Finally, I learned that Mary Wollstonecraft in the necessity of education and equal opportunities for…
The ideas of the Enlightment had a phenomenal impact. It consisted of many things that influenced the American Revolution and the formation of the American Government. The American Revolution and the formation of the American Government may be different if there weren’t the concepts of the Enlightment. The notions and thoughts of different philosophers and important documents from the Enlightment affected the American Revolution and formation of the American Government.…
The American Government too, was influenced tremendously by the Enlightenment. Enlightenment beliefs that influenced the American Government are separation of powers, checks and balances, and limited government. The American Government created was a limited government, which means governmental power is restricted by law, which is usually kept in a written Constitution. This type of government was special because governmental power was generally unrestricted(absolute monarchies) and the responsibilities of the government are not generally spread out across separate branches. The two Enlightenment thinkers who had the most significant effect on the American Government were Montesquieu and John Locke. The Founding Fathers, especially James Madison,…
The United States’ government attempted to uphold the revolutionary principles although they sometimes failed, overall they succeeded in honoring the enlightenment ideas. The colonists wanted the government to give them the rights that they thought were automatic. For some of those ideas the government did great at upholding them but for others they didn’t uphold them as well. The enlightenment thinkers did a great job of laying a basis for the future governments to build off of.…
The United States is the result of influence from an officious era, the Enlightenment era. The Enlightenment era was an era of influential philosophers throughout Western Europe, who used reason to explain everyday life. Many of those influential philosophers work can be found in newer governments and communities throughout the world. The Enlightenment era paved a path of equality in social, economic, and political areas, that can be found in the United States today. The Enlightenment era during the 16th and 17th century greatly influenced America by applying John Locke’s principles of government, Montesquieu’s idea of separate government branches, and Adam Smith’s economic system called, “Capitalism.”…
The Enlightenment and the Great Awakening both played an important part in the making of the American government. The Enlightenment introduced many of the things that we see in the Declaration of Independence and in the United States Constitution. “Englishman John Lock proposed that individuals were endowed with inalienable rights to life, liberty and property and the state existed to protect those rights”(Faragher 115). The Age of Enlightenment opened up many different ideas about the world and humans that lived. Also these ideas where spread around very quickly with the use of books and newspapers.…
How the Enlightenment Affected the United States “[A]ll men [...] are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness” (“Declaration of Independence”). Many may recognize this popular quote from the Declaration of Independence. What many may not know, however, is that Thomas Jefferson, the author of the Declaration of Independence, borrowed this idea of “Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness” from John Locke, an Enlightenment philosopher who came up with the idea that “no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions” (Locke). The Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Enlightenment or the Age of Reason, had a large influence on the United States. The Enlightenment emphasized science and logical reasoning over faith and superstition.…
Enlightenment thinkers essentially believed in freedom. They believed in freedom of the state from the church, freedom of the people from oppression and the monarchy, and freedom of the politicians to change government when things become corrupt. Revolutions followed through those beliefs and separated church and state by dissolving rights and privelegas, gave the people the power they wanted in the third estate, and continually innovated the government structure in search of something better. Ultimately, the Revolutionaries lived up to their motto “liberty, equality,…
The Europeans introduced Africa to guns, germs, and steels which transformed their society and dynamics. In the mid-1600s, Europeans were the first settlers of Africa and established their community by farming and herding cattle. The Europeans lived in proximity with their domesticated animals that carried diseases. Over time, the Europeans developed a resistance to the virus but the Cape and Koi- San tribe did not have immunity to the virus and developed smallpox. Around the 1830s, the European expanded north and encountered a complex society known as the Zulus. The Zulus was a highly developed society with military skills and 30,000 miles of land. The Europeans trespassed onto the Zulus land, and the Zulus attacked, and killed 300 people.…
What role did Enlightenment ideas play in the development of the United States? Give at least two examples to support your answer. The conconstitution used philosophers from the enlightenment era example is montesquies learned seperated powers and checks john locke used the ability of life and liberty's and power…
The results of the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening within the colonies would help transform them in many ways, and as a result it would help shape America today. Originally, the Enlightenment movement began in Europe and would spill over into the American colonies. Prior to the Enlightenment movement, people would accept everything as is, especially since it was based on God. The basic principle that Enlightenment was giving to the people of the colonies was to look at human reasoning as an important part of life and you cannot just accept things as to what others think it should be (Shultz, 2013). Instead, it would teach people to challenge the role of religion and its divine right, as well as, the king to be the sole authority in ruling the people, especially if it is…
The Enlightenment period played an important part in deciding practically every part of building Colonial America, mostly because it change the way people considered legislative issues, governmental issues, and religion. Without the principle thoughts and figures of the Enlightenment, the United States would have been radically different. The ideas that came within this period molded the ideals of the United States in its developmental years. The Enlightenment emphasized normal rights and legitimate governments laid on the consent and approval of the governed. Ideas like the freedom from oppression, natural rights, and better approaches for contemplating legislative structure came straight from Enlightenment philosophers. Colonists were tired…
The Enlightenment was a period of time which took place during the seventeenth and eighteenth century that saw a tremendous transformation in the thought process of western civilization and the advancement of several scholarly fields such as philosophy, medicine, and physics. Although commonly related to England, the Enlightenment played a huge role in the development of other societies, especially the colonies of North America. Some of the most important values of the Enlightenment included the emphasis on the physical world instead of the supernatural, the pursuit of knowledge, and the protection of basic human rights. Perhaps the biggest effect that the Enlightenment had on the American colonies was that it truly stoked the fire that would…