Preview

How Did The Salem Witch Trials Cause Strange Behavior

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
699 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did The Salem Witch Trials Cause Strange Behavior
The Salem Witch Trials began in spring 1692 in Salem Village, which is now known as Danvers. Believing in the supernatural was common in colonial New England since the 14th century after it first emerged in Europe. People believed specifically that the devil would give certain people, namely witches, the power to hurt others in exchange for their loyalty. Additionally, there were other recent events, such as a British war against France, a smallpox epidemic, fears of attacks from neighboring Native American tribes, and a rivalry with the more prosperous community of Salem Town, which is now known as Salem. “Amid these simmering tensions, the Salem witch trials would be fueled by residents’ suspicions of and resentment toward their neighbors, as well as their fear of outsiders” (“Salem Witch Trials”, n.d.).
In January 1692, Elizabeth Parris, the 9-year-old daughter of Reverend Samuel Parris, and her cousin Abigail Williams started to have violent fits, which included convulsions, contortions and outbursts of screaming. A local doctor, William Griggs, was the one who diagnosed witchcraft as he could find not natural cause of the strange behavior (EyeWitness to History, 2000). Soon after, other young girls also began having similar symptoms. (Starkey, 1949, p. 3-4; National Geographic, n.d.). The girls included Ann Putnam Jr.,
…show more content…
The judges in the court were Hathorne, Samuel Sewall, and William Stoughton. The first person to be convicted was Bridget Bishop on June 2, and she was hanged on June 10 on Gallows Hill in Salem Town. Five more people were hanged in July, five in August, and eight in September. (“Witchcraft in Salem”, n.d.) Seven other ‘witches’ died in prison, and the husband of Martha Corey, Giles Corey, was pressed to death by heavy stones because he refused to testify (Chappine,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dbq Salem Witch Crisis

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Salem Witch Crisis began during the winter of 1691-1692. In Salem Village, Massachusetts, when Betty Parris, the nine-year-old daughter of the village’s minister, Samuel Parris, and his niece, Abigail Williams, fell strangely ill. The girls complained of pinching, prickling sensations, knifelike pains, and the feeling of being choked. Some weeks later, three ore girls showed similar symptoms. Doctors began to suspect that witchcraft was the reason of the girl’s symptoms.…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Extraordinary body postures, inexplicable pains, deafness, numbness, and blindness, meaning I was babbling, refusal to eat, destructive and self-destructive behavior…” Witchcraft was common in the 16th and 17th centuries. In 1692, in Salem, Massachusetts a slave named Tituba was the first “witch” accused. This accusation came about when two younger girls and Tituba, their fathers slave, attempted to see into the future through an egg white. When they looked in the egg white they supposedly saw a coffin and began displaying the symptoms of being possessed, or being overcome by the ‘devil’. When she was accused she confessed she was guilty and also confessed to there being other witches. There are many alleged causes to the Salem Witch Trials such as undiagnosed encephalitis, paranoia, and an unjust class structure because of heightened religious beliefs. Little did she know this would start a mass hysteria of witchcraft and cause excessive paranoia in Salem Massachusetts.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    symptoms and concluded that they were under the evil hand of Witchcraft. When they were…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Salem Witch Trials are known as a series of people being accused and prosecuted of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts beginning in February 1692 until May 1693. The trials began after a group of girls claimed that they were possessed by the devil. Several local women were accused of witchcraft and this began the wave of hysteria that would forever haunt Salem and leave a painful legacy for a long time to come. Nearly every major school of historians has attempted to explain the answer to the mystery of the trials, trying to understand why they occurred. From Marxists who blame class conflict, to Freudians who believe in mass hysteria, the more ecologically based historians who put the blame on hallucinogenic ergot fungus, and now more…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live” (Exodus 22:18), this was a passage that the Puritans lived by. The Salem Witch Trials took place in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1692 and claimed the lives of many innocent people. It led to the hangings of almost twenty, leaving more than one hundred in prison. A group of young girls in Salem Village accused several local women of witchcraft while being claimed of being possessed by the devil. This is causing a wave of hysteria to spread throughout colonial Massachusetts.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    These people were called witches and were prosecuted heavily until about the end of the 15th century. In Salem Massachusetts the witch infamous witch hunt was partly caused by a new unpopular reverend named Samuel Parris. In 1692 when his daughter and niece began having fits it was easy for him and his daughters to blame it on witchcraft. Another child named Ann Putnam also began experiencing fits, the three girls blamed these fits on witchcraft and claimed they could see the devil. The first three people the girls accused was: Tituba, a Caribbean slave; Sarah Good, a homeless woman; and Sarah Osborne, a widowed poor woman. It was easy for the towns people to believe these three women were witches because they were at the bottom of the society. From here the court demanded the women confess, or they would hang. Tituba was the first to confess to save her own life. This confession caused the townspeople, and the people of the court, to truly believe that witchcraft was real and in the town of Salem. This enabled the three girls to accuse anyone in the town they liked. In turn it enabled Parris to tell his daughter and niece who to accuse, and he was able to rid the town of his…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1692, an event called the Salem Witch Trials occurred, because of this, the people from a village called Salem, Massachusetts were fearful because they could be accused a witch. This all started when a group of young girls began to act very strange. The behaviors of the girls’ ranged from, screaming, copying body movements, pain, falling on the floor, twitching, and many other symptoms.…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    people have summoned Salem as a warning against actions they perceive as bogus “witch hunts”. The…

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In January 1692, A hysteria developed in a Salem Village located in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. The beginning of the Salem Witch Trials started when two girls, Betty Parris, 9 years old and Abigail Williams, 11 years old began acting strangely. They began by having “fits” that could not be explained by the local doctor. The doctor who had no explanation for the fits or convulsion like symptoms deemed it witchcraft. This was the beginning of the hysteria that developed in the village and the beginning of the Salem Witch Trials.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Salem Witch Trials

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Salem Witch Trials has been a debatable topic for many historians enamored by its deviation from the normal as seen in Europe or other European Colonies in North America. As presented in Bryan Le Beau’s book The Story of the Salem Witch Trials, the story of Salem is unique in that it is centered primarily around the communities incapability to harmonize with one another. In the first two chapters, the book introduces its readers to a brief history of witchcraft trials, including how they began in Europe and followed colonists to the New World. In chapter three, the book describes Salem as it was before the trials and its ultimate path to the devastation it eventually created. It describes the division of the community and how that led to “…the point of institutional, demographic, and economic polarization” (p.50). Le Beau’s thesis is that “New England communities…suffered from the economic, social, political, and religious dislocations of the modernization process of the Early Modern Period, but to a greater extent than others,” he believed, “Salem village fell victim to warring factions, misguided leadership, and geographical limitations that precluded its dealing effectively with those problems” (p.43). The chapters following Le Beau’s thesis chronologically present the Salem Witch Craft trials and what was left in the wake the realization that followed.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Salem Village that is now found in present day Massachusetts has a haunting past that left colonists dead, filled with fear, superstition of witches, and devils. The Salem Witch Trials was a great disaster that happened in early colonial days. The Colony was one of the puritan colonies. This great disaster happened in the year 1692. Due to the fear in the colony a lot of people who were innocent and some that were guilty were put to death.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1692 in Salem, Massachusetts was a time of fear, allegation, and deceit. It was the time of the Salem witch trials. Family feuds, eccentric personalities, and even keeping dolls in your home were reasons for accusations. Fueled by religious fanatics and young girls screaming for attention, literally, no one was safe from the insanity of the witch-hunt. This paper is intended to discuss the causes of this hysteria, some of the trials that took place during the year 1692, and what finally stopped the madness of the witch-hunt.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Early New Englanders were unable to accept the increase in diversity and the break in tradition that occurred between generations. This, in addition to various unappealing events which occurred throughout the late 1600s, created tensions within the New England community. Such tensions were the cause of the prevalent hysteria concerning witchcraft in the 1680s and 1690s. The disastrous consequences of these tensions included the execution of hundreds of innocent civilians during the Salem witch trials. Accusations of witchcraft often targeted widowed, middle-aged women with few children, and of low social standing. Sometimes, the accused women were those who had acquired possession of property and respectively contested the gender norms of Puritan society. In addition, separation of Church and State was nonexistence, and often religion was intertwined with political law. As a result, anyone who opposed the Puritan Church in even the slightest of instances was susceptible to chastisement by law. "Witchcraft" was viewed as a rebellion against the Church, heresy, and association with the devil, and was punishable accordingly. Finally, people living in Salem, Massachusetts were motivated to accuse others of witchcraft because, if convicted, the property that they had owned would be sold. These factors contributed to the major social, political, and economic reasons why the Salem witch trials began.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    During the time period of the “Salem Witch Trials” in 1692, there were believes that the devil was present in the small village. The main cause of this outbreak begin with Abigail Williams, a girl with has an “Endless capacity for dissembling” (Bonnet) out of a lust for John Proctor and jealousy for his wife Elizabeth Proctor. Witchcraft in Salem started when Abigail and a group of girls were caught dancing in the woods bye Reverend Parris the minister of the church. Abigail wasn’t only caught dancing but drinking blood to kill Elizabeth Proctor. In fear of rumors and being punished for their actions the girls denied everything, some even acted sick. When accused of their actions they said the devil made them and that they saw other people in the village with the devil. The outbreak begins, in a puritan religion this would not be accepted nor tolerated. Something had to be done, and the way to relieve these problems was to hang people guilty. Witchcraft in Salem didn’t just involve a couple people but it involved a whole town. It was more than the accusations of the devil being present in the village but “A long overdue opportunity for everyone so inclined to express publicity” (Miller). This could finally express there long held hatred for their neighbors and take vengeance on them.…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the British colony, Massachusetts, witchcraft hysteria broke out between February 1692 and May 1693, resulting in the execution of twenty people and the jailing of 342 people. The Salem Witch Trials began after young girls in Salem claimed to be possessed by the Devil and started holding local women of Salem accountable of witchcraft. The effects the Salem Witch Trials had on the colony were separation of the church and the state and mass hysteria. In the 17th century, witchcraft was a serious crime, and convicted witches could be put to death. The following will discuss what the Salem Witch trials were, what happened during the time frame, and how it shaped Salem Village after it ended.…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays