was, in a way, agricultural depression. Farmers began to over come this by forming the…
* War devastating on S economy- cut off planters from markets in S, overseas cotton sales more difficult, industries w/o large slave forces suffered. Production declined by 1/3, fighting on S land destroyed RRs, farmland…
Describe the Southern economy in the years following the Civil War. The American economy has been experiencing significant change on the eve of the Civil War. What had been a simply horticultural economy in 1800 was in the principal phases of a modern insurgency which would bring about the United States getting to be plainly one of the world's driving mechanical powers by 1900. Be that as it may, the beginnings of the modern unrest in the prewar years was only restricted to the areas north of the Mason-Dixon line, leaving a great part of the South a long ways behind. In 1860, the South was still prevalently rural, profoundly subordinate upon the offer of staples to a world market.…
The Civil War that raged across America from 1861-1865 was the result of a gradual polarization of the nation. Even though the North and the South were part of the same country, the societies, economies, and geography made it so that they were like two different nations. One of the things that shaped every aspect of life was the geography. The fertile soil and warm climate of the South made it ideal to plant crops like tobacco, cotton, rice, and indigo. Because farm work was so profitable to the Southerners, 80 percent of the southern population was working on farms. The northern soil and climate did not favor large plantations. In fact, by 1860, one quarter of all northerners were living in urban areas because that is where the factories and…
The Great Depression was a time period of suffering for many Americans that began after the stock market crashed in 1929. During this time the unemployment rate increased for both white Americans of 25% as well as for people of African American descent of up to 50%. Farms began to fail during this time period because there was overproduction from WWI as well as the Dust Bowl. Since farms couldn’t be used during the Dust Bowl many lost their farms and homes, which left them homeless as well as unemployed. Many felt hopeless due to not be able to work so they began to starve and lose their homes.…
By the end of the war the nation was terribly divided with the south in ruin. Due to the destruction left by the war itself and the abolition of slavery, southern industry crumbled. For years to come the south would be occupied by federal forces. The Civil War caused an industrial renaissance in the north as the Transcontinental rail line and the telegraph services received a major uphaul to support the war effort. Along with the heavy demand for ammunitions and uniforms from the northern army gave profit to many northern factories.…
Farmers had been growing crops over and over again on the same exact land without giving it any time to rest that the soil turned mostly into dirt and was not compact. So when the winds began to pick up, the dust was taken from the land causing damage to people’s crops and homes during the time of the Depression. In many cases during the Dust Bowl, people were injured or even suffocated because of the dust. Farmer’s inability to grow crops for the country hurt the economy and aided the…
The years 1820-1860 were known as the Pre-Civil War years, because the North and South were growing away from each other. They started to separate as the north became more industrialized and the South focusing more on agriculture. The industrialization of the North also affected relationships between management and labor forces. In contrast the South’s focus on agriculture, affected its social, political and economic life.…
Although the Civil War itself was caused by a number of different factors, the divergent paths taken in the economic development of the North and the South contributed to the animosity between the regions, the development of the Confederacy and, ultimately, the victory of the Union. As a nation, the United States was primarily agricultural in the years before, during and immediately after the Civil War. About three-quarters of the population lived in rural areas, including farms and small towns. Nevertheless, the Industrial Revolution that had hit England decades before gradually established itself in northern states. While factories were built all over the North and South, the vast majority of industrial manufacturing was taking place in the North.…
The depression was a time of uncertainty, sorrow and pain. As a result, the farming industry was a very low point during the depression. People’s lives in farming were greatly influenced by the depression. Many people who were involved in farming were affected by the climate and economic instability causing many people to move to the cities.…
At the end of the Civil War, America went from a Cash Crop System, where money was made by farming, to Industrialization. Cotton and tobacco was grown in southern states by landowners who owned slaves. After the Civil War and the freeing of slaves, landowners rented out their property to African Americans and poor whites to farm. Doing this caused the new farmers to be indebted to the landlords who became richer. As for the more northern parts of the south, people switched to commercial farming.…
The entire economy was changing, which resulted in an economic depression. Another cause of the depression was the loss of business for farmers. The international demand of corn and wheat fell after the war, which meant the crop price reduced 40% or more. Farmers went into debt. The agriculture business dropped from $10 billion in 1919 to $4 billion in 1921.…
The South was nearly destroyed in the Civil War. Many of its towns were burned and ramshacked, and even worse than that, most of their fields were either burned or left…
Because the Civil war was fought mostly on Southern land many of the Southern state governments faced the challenge of rebuilding a battle-scarred region (384). The economic costs of the war were devastating for the South. Property value plummeted, hose who had invested in Confederate bonds couldn’t get their money back, and many small farms were destroyed (384). For the people in the South the wealth per capita among whites dropped from $18,000 in 1860 to about $3,000 in 1870 (384). Union General William T. Sherman estimated that his troops alone destroyed about $100 million worth of Southern property in Georgia and South Carolina…
New technology that made possible big agricultural expansion. This expansion was also necessary to pay for the expenses of new equipment and development. When the national economy went into a decline because of the Great Depression, agriculture was one of the most affected. The American agricultural expansion and a sense of autonomy of nature, aggressively exploit the land and established the region for an ecological disaster. Grain prices during World War I were way too high, which attracted farmers to plow millions of acres of natural cover to plant wheat grass.…