Prior to entering the war, based on the information stated by Debby Meyer in “Lesson 8 The Great War,” “American banks loan[ed] England money and Britain bought American goods.” This statement indicates that America was profiting off of the war by providing the Allies with money and goods. After America joined the war in 1917, Carlos Lozada estimated in his article, “The Economics of World War I,” that “Between 1914 and 1918, some 3 million people were added to the military and half a million to the government. Overall, unemployment declined from 7.9 percent to 1.4 percent.” With the preparations for war and a decrease in unemployment, taxes were raised in order to provide the government with enough money to fight. In addition to raised taxes, the article “World War I (1914-1918) to the Great Depression (1929-1941)” on Treasury Direct states that, “The Government also raised money by selling "Liberty Bonds." Liberty Bonds were an investment in the government to support in the war effort with the belief that the government would pay investors back with interest. Once the war had ended in 1918, all bonds were paid and “the Government's debt was more than $25 billion.” Treasury Direct compares European countries to that of the United States and says that in Europe: “the price of necessities like food and fuel got much higher, many people could not find jobs, and it
Prior to entering the war, based on the information stated by Debby Meyer in “Lesson 8 The Great War,” “American banks loan[ed] England money and Britain bought American goods.” This statement indicates that America was profiting off of the war by providing the Allies with money and goods. After America joined the war in 1917, Carlos Lozada estimated in his article, “The Economics of World War I,” that “Between 1914 and 1918, some 3 million people were added to the military and half a million to the government. Overall, unemployment declined from 7.9 percent to 1.4 percent.” With the preparations for war and a decrease in unemployment, taxes were raised in order to provide the government with enough money to fight. In addition to raised taxes, the article “World War I (1914-1918) to the Great Depression (1929-1941)” on Treasury Direct states that, “The Government also raised money by selling "Liberty Bonds." Liberty Bonds were an investment in the government to support in the war effort with the belief that the government would pay investors back with interest. Once the war had ended in 1918, all bonds were paid and “the Government's debt was more than $25 billion.” Treasury Direct compares European countries to that of the United States and says that in Europe: “the price of necessities like food and fuel got much higher, many people could not find jobs, and it