The fall of Singapore represents the end of British domination in South East Asia: “we see hundreds of victorious Japanese soldiers, their arms raised in triumph ……
After about a year in the war Great Britain decided it was time to elect a more aggressive Prime Minister. In May of 1940 Winston Churchill replaced Neville Chamberlain as Prime Minister. That same month a large German offense forced British troops into one of the largest retreats in history, it was called the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk. During July through October in 1940, the English people suffered through the Battle of Britain. Extremely destructive German bombs rained down for months, however the Royal Air Force bravely defended their homeland from the Nazi machine.…
How far do sources 10, 11 and 12 suggest that British rule in India, in the years before the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, was based on the respect and support of the Indian people?…
In the 1700s Great Britain was on the bottom of the bottom. They had less agriculture production which led to higher prices. They were falling behind Asia. In 1750, Great Britain began to look beyond itself for economic power. They began to practice mercantilism.…
So we can see from British Empire, that was once a giant empire with vast areas of huge armies and thriving economies. However they lost their power of being a superpower due to economic problems and war. We can already see that economics and military have a large impact towards maintaining superpower. Military helps them keep control of their power against uprising and economic helps them pay for the military. So when Britain become in debt due to ww2 it lost all its power.…
The Harm of British Imperialism The effects of British Imperialism were far more harmful than beneficial through both economic and social standards. The British imperialists harmed the Indians economically because of the exploitation of goods from India. According to a widely distributed World History textbook, the main goal of the British in India was to make money.…
In the early years British was regarded as the superpower with a capable military and naval forces. The British army was the largest in the world with well equipped and trained soldiers who were well disciplined, well fed and well paid hence they fought their wars with passion. Another advantage on the British was the availability of funds that would be used in paying for the war. It was much easy to collect funds from an empire…
‘The War at Sea was much more important and threatening for Britain in the Second World War than it was in the First World War.’…
With many politicians believing the British were civilising the peoples of periphery, the British probably believed the peoples of the American colonies needed to be taught to respect the metropole, which believed it had a parent role. In contrast, in the Indian case acts of resistance had yield some success. It could, however, be argued that the war a make factor in this success. As Fieldhouse points out: Stafford Cripps promised India dominion status ‘to rally Indian opinion in the crisis caused by Japan’s entry into the war’ (Secondary Source 19.2, 2015, p.10). As well as the civil disobedience, which was part of the ‘Quit India’ campaign, the British were also concerned about the Japanese-back ‘Indian National Army’ who had have some military success. In this context, then, the British high likely perceived those whom taken in the civil disobedience as moderates. As Indian support was needed to fight Japan, the British probably felt placating moderates was a small price to pay considering the circumstances. Therefore, the circumstances of war played in a major factor in Indian progress towards…
Why did Britain maintain most of its empire at the conclusion of the War for American Independence, while the end of the Peloponnesian War resulted in the destruction of the Athenian Empire?…
"WWII" redirects here. For other uses, see WWII (disambiguation). For Winston Churchill's history, see The Second World War (book series).…
Some people would say politically British rule helped India out but the statistics beg to differ. The British ultimately took advantage of the weakening of the Mughal Empire creating a government that benefitted them through East India Company. According Dr. Lalvani the British created the world’s largest democracy for India. However document 2 brings to our attention the reality of out of 960…
The Industrial Revolution started in Europe in the eighteenth century where Britain is considered the most powerful nation. How did the British Empire became the most powerful nation? They discover a new fuel source called coal that replace wood because the wood is only getting expensive. There is a large amount of coal underground, so it is cheaper and coal is more efficient for fuel than wood. However, the problem about extracting coal is water flooding into the caverns, so the workers need a way to extract the water quickly in order to dig for more coal.…
The Boer War was fought between the British and white Dutch settlers in South Africa 1899-1902. It had many effects, and led to the growth of anti-imperialism within British politics and society, and highlighted the incompetence of the British military. It also resulted in the formation of the union of South Africa and to the formation of a Dominion in South Africa. The whole idea of imperialism had changed – the meaning of it went from being positive to negative. The war would turn attention away from social reform. As Lloyd George put it “Every shell fired amounted to the cost of a pension for an old person in Britain.”1 It re-focused priorities upon domestic issues. However Lloyd George could have been exaggerating the cost of the war as he was not in the government at the time but wanted to win votes. Zara Steiner said that the war was a catalyst in changing the way Britain looked at itself. For example, it led to reforms and the strengthening of the British navy, which would help Britain maintain its colonies in Africa. This fits alongside the increased popularity of Eugenics, which was belief that the human race needed to be protected from the “unfit” “degenerates”, and which while vile in tone did ultimately lead to the recruitment of healthier soldiers. Therefore there was still continuity. Andrew Marr said that the “British Empire still stood tall but was wobbling on a feet of clay”2 which implies that Britain still maintained its African empire but was weakened as a result of the Boer war. C.C Eldridge goes further. He says that the British Empire not only survived all the traumas produced by the Boer war but expanded as a result of its victory and became even more important for British trade and investment than it had ever been before. Between 1903 and 1914 British exports to the empire in Africa increased by 31 per cent.…
The economic issues provoked the American Revolution in numerous divergent ways. The Seven years’ war also known as the French and Indian war, led to economic imbalance in North America and the mother country England. During the French and Indian war the British had to use a lot of money to fund the war. After the war was over and the British had successfully beaten the French, England had a drastic economic downfall because of all of the money they had used during the war. England had a simple solution to all of their problems; they had tax their colonies in order to be refunded back for the war. The disputes over trade, government control, and taxes eventually led to the American Revolution and shaped the way America is today.…