--Multiple Sclerosis is causes the demyelination of axons in the spinal cord and brain. This is a result of loss of oligodendrocytes and scarring of white matter in the nervous system. Also, demyelination in MS is inflammation caused by an autoimmune response. The inflammation prevents proper recovery and repair of axonal myelination.…
Multiple sclerosis does affect the brain and the spinal cord. The myelin sheath is damaged when a person has multiple sclerosis (“Emedicinehealth”, 2012). A person that has multiple sclerosis will have nerve damage that is caused by inflammation in the brain, optic nerve, or spinal cord (“Emedicinehealth”, 2012). There are several structure and functions that can be…
When a person has multiple sclerosis, their own immune system attacks its tissue ("Mayo Clinic", 2013). The patients name is Myelin, which I guess has some significance since a fatty substance that coats nerves known as myelin is destroyed by the disease("Medical News", 2013) . This an electrically insulating material that surrounds the axon of a neuron; it is necessary for the proper function of the nervous system ("Medical News", 2013). When myelin is destroyed, it affects the entire nervous system causing important messages to become slow or blocked entirely ("Medical News", 2013). So in a patient with MS , this would cause them to experience muscle spasms or complete lack of…
It was 1868 when Dr. Jean Charcot discovered hardening of the plaques during an autopsy he was performing. He called it “Sclerosis in plaques,” also known as Multiple Sclerosis and today that affects more than 2.1 million people worldwide. MS is a chronic autoimmune disorder caused by the destruction of the myelin sheath that covers nerve fibers in the CNS. Myelin is the insulator of nerve conduction and it allows the signals to travel at fast speeds. During MS, demyelination occurs causing the nerves to fire at a slower rate than usual, making them fatigue more quickly. People with this disorder often have a variety of symptoms including problems with vision, strength, balance, coordination and sensation. Most people start developing symptoms between the ages of 20-40 with a higher occurrence happening in woman over men.…
Multiple Sclerosis (MS), a neurological condition, affects around 100,000 people in the UK and is most common is people aged 20-40 years old. MS affects the nerves in your brain and spinal cord causing problems with muscle control, vision and balance, sometimes even your memory, as well as your moods and emotions. It is when your immune system mistakes myelin (the coating around nerve fibres) as a foreign body therefore begins to attack it. However, myelin is a fatty substance that protects nerve fibres in the central nervous system, helping to send messages quickly and smoothly between the brain and the rest of the body. So when…
~Multiple sclerosis (MS) and Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) both harm the white matter of the brain and cut the ties that allow the neurons to communicate with one another…
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ( Greek origin "A" means know, "Myo" refers to muscle, "Trophic" means nourishment ["No muscle nourishment"] with abbreviation of ALS) is a disease that effects the nervous and muscular system of the body. It was first studied in 1869 by Jean- Martin Charcot who was a French neurologist. In 1939 it gained international and national attention thanks to a man named Lou Gehrig. Gehrig was a baseball player for the New Year Yankees who ended up having to retire for the sport he loved because of his diagnosis of ALS, therefore Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis got its more common name Lou Gehrig's Disease. (ALS Association, 2016) Causes for ALS is still under investigation. Five…
MS is a disease of the central nervous system caused by a degeneration of the myelin sheath that insulates the nerves who’s function are to carry nerve impulses around the body. This inevitably results in dysfunction of neurological impulses and therefore neurological symptoms. (Goodman & Samkoff 2014)…
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, also called ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease, is a genetic disease that affects the nerve cells that control muscle movement. ALS is a unique disease by the symptoms it causes when it is just beginning, the way it effects the people who have it, the people who are effected by it, and the way it is passed down from generation to generation in families.…
Multiple sclerosis is the most common autoimmune disease. The disease occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the white layer which is called the myelin sheath. The myelin sheath is the cover that protects the nerve cells. When the myelin is damaged axons of neurons can no longer effectively conduct action potentials. These damages disrupt communication between the brain, organs, tissues and cells. Multiple sclerosis is characterized by lesions in multiple locations with relapses occurs at least 3 months apart. The common symptoms of the disease are spasticity, weakness, depression, and the urinary bladder problems. The symptoms vary from one person to another and depend on a number of damaged nerves Based on the National Health Service Multiple Sclerosis can affect all age groups; however, it is more likely to affect people between the ages of 20 to 30 years. Higher levels of Multiple Sclerosis are found in women more than…
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive and complex neurological disease, MS is an autoimmune disease of the central…
Multiple Sclerosis, also known as MS, causes a feeling of numbness throughout the body, deterioration of one person’s balance, muscle control, and sight.…
MS is a chronic unpredictable nuerological disease that affects the Central Nervous System (CNS). It causes the bodies autoimmune system to attack the nerves and eat away the protective Myelin Sheat that coats the nerves allowing them to send messages throughout the body. Patients who suffer from this disease have many different symptoms. Some of the symptoms include chroninc pain, spasticity. loss of coordination, depression, loss of balance, tremors, loss of bladder control, dimmed vision, and even difficulty with speech. Most patients suffer from several of those symptoms at the same time. Many of the symptoms can be minimized with verious different medications. However, Cannibis can releive all of those symptoms and be a huge help to those MS patients in dealing with…
the symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis. There are many diets out there that can help reduce…
Multiple Sclerosis is a “chronic inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system” (Susan B. O’Sullivan, Physical Rehabilitation, p. 776). Multiple Sclerosis is a “disease where your body attacks itself, specifically the fatty coating called the myelin sheath on nerves in the brain, spinal cord, and eye area” (2016 EMD Serono,…