Preview

How Does Shakespeare Present Polonius

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
499 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Does Shakespeare Present Polonius
In Hamlet, Polonius interacts in very different ways with the various characters. While talking with Reynaldo, he speaks in a sneaky, sly and clever manner. When talking with his daughter Ophelia, he seems very concerned. When talking with Hamlet, he seems confused, not knowing what Hamlet is talking about. When talking with the Players, however, he acts imperiously, exerting his authority over them.

When talking with Reynaldo, Polonius speaks in a clever and sneaky manner. He tells Reynaldo exactly how to speak to people while trying to find Laertes. He tells him exactly what to say so that the other person will be forced to tell him of the whereabouts of Laertes. He told him that he should say "you may say, not well. But, if 't be he I mean, he's very wild." Polonius's sneakiness is seen through his clever tactic in sending Reynaldo to Paris for the purpose of discovering Laerte's habits. When talking with his daughter Ophelia, however, he seems genuinely concerned. This is true because in regard to Laertes, Polonius was looking for an excuse to punish or disown him for leaving the country. However, by Ophelia, Polonius is really concerned.
…show more content…

He comes before the king and queen bringing good news. The good news is that he knows why Hamlet is so upset. The reason is because of Ophelia. After discovering Hamlet's lust for his daughter, he told Ophelia to stop meeting Hamlet and to send back Hamlet's love letters. Then, he asks the king and queen if there has ever been a time where he had not told the truth. Claudius responds "not that I know." To prove his fidelity, he is prepared to have his head chopped off if he is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Now wears his crown” (1.5.46-47). Claudius’s brother was a great warrior that probably ruled with ideas of justice and moral balance but Claudius is a corrupt politician, he rules with manipulation and does not even feel guilt for catalyzing the fall from grace of so many characters. He schemes and manipulates other characters to get what he desires. When Claudius was certain that Hamlet knew of his lie about his brothers death he planned a match between Laertes and Hamlet in which Hamlet was not suppose to come out as the victor. Claudius will stop at nothing to maintain his power if he has he heart to murder his own brother, he will have the heart to murder anyone that blocks him from his goal. It is his own scheming that leads to his death, if power is gained by lies and manipulation more lies and manipulation must take place to maintain it and that life can only be held a secret for so long. The constant deaths, spying and confusion led many to become mad. His lack of guilt can be seen when he openly shows his affection for his wife in front of Hamlet and does it in a very obnoxious way. This affection for his wife is questionable because of his need for power. It is not certain whether or not Claudius actually has sincere feelings towards Gertrude or whether she is just another character playing a part in his lie, something that just came along with what he truly wanted, the crown. However even though his motives for marrying the queen are questionable, if he does not truly love Gertrude he covers it up well, showing once again his good use of manipulation. He openly shows affection and even declares his love in words, “The…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hamlet behaves very ambiguously with Rosencrantz and Guildenstern and continues to act this way with Polonius. Once Hamlet realizes that the two were sent by Claudius and Gertrude he got angry and had a feeling something wrong…

    • 3263 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Consequently, Hamlets’ tragic flaw leads to his downfall. His lack of action causes him not to kill Claudius when he has the chance, giving him the advantage. It can be seen that Claudius has the advantage to kill Hamlet when he states, “By letters conjuring to that effect/The present death of Hamlet. Do it, England” (4.3.65-6). Since Hamlet reveals that he knows that Claudius killed the former king, Claudius is deceiving Hamlet into going to England, where he will be executed. Hamlet reveals his knowledge of the murder when he puts on the play, re-enacting the former King’s murder. Now Claudius knows that he must kill Hamlet in order to avoid getting caught and stay on the throne. Claudius tells Hamlet that he is sending him to England for…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Polonius treats his children quite differently based on the advice that he gives them. For Laertes, Polonius treats him like a man because he is going out in the world to France. Polonius says, “take each man’s censure but reserve thy judgment”(69) . He wants Laertes to listen to everyone’s opinion, but to reserve his judgement. Also, he said, “This above all: to thine own self be true”(78) . Laertes needs to be true to himself and not let others get to him. Even though he treats his son like a man, he does now treat Ophelia the same. He is very protective of her and wants to make sure his family is not a laughing stock. Also, He said, “Tender yourself more dearly, Or- not to crack the wind of the poor phrase” (107-108). Even though he cares…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Claudius’s words and actions in Act IV further reveal the king’s duplicity and ruthlessness. In the act’s first scene, he tells Gertrude that he had hidden Hamlet’s madness from others because “so much was our love” for the prince. Two scenes later, alone on the stage, he reveals his plan to have Hamlet killed in England. The contrast calls to mind the lesson Hamlet drew from the Ghost back in Act I, that stated, “one may smile, and smile, and be a…

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    However, in reality Polonius is an evil, greedy selfish man, who serves not his kingdom but himself. One example of this is how Polonius appears to be happy, concerned and supportive of his son, Laerte’s, journey to France. He seems to be supportive of his son until he sends Reynaldo as an emissary, in order to detect what sort of mischief he stumbles upon in France. In addition, Polonius, again, displays his devious characteristics when he spies on Hamlet and Ophelia in an attempt to analyze Hamlet’s madness. He soon orders Ophelia to stop seeing Hamlet, as he brainwashes her with lies about Hamlets motives, when in reality Hamlet is truly in love with Ophelia. Once again, Polonius proves his scheming behavior when he listens in on Hamlet and Gertrude’s conversation while in the bedchamber. Hamlet finally teaches him his lesson when he unexpectedly murders the “rat.” In reality Polonius is anything but a loving father watching out for his children, he uses everyone to his advantage and for his own purposes; this proves as evidence for his sneaky…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    King Claudius would never confront the problems he had directly. He uses avoid motivation by ignoring from the fact that he has killed King Hamlet, and keep it a secret for political gains. Shortly after Claudius is crowned the new king, Hamlet explains to his friends from outside the castle, “The king doth wake tonight and take his rouse, keeps wassail, and the sawgg’ring uprising reels” (I.i.9-10). Hamlet is saying that Claudius is celebrating being the new king. He makes a lengthy speech at the party mourning the loss of King Hamlet, and says how everybody should move on. Claudius does this to make it seem like he has empathy for King Hamlet to hide that he truly was…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The character of Polonius holds a position of power within Hamlet, and therefore is expected to hold a similar measure of responsibility. A corrupt and unfit…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After Ophelia and Hamlet’s encounter Claudius determines that Hamlet’s words “though lacked form a little was not like madness”. Claudius’ becomes frightened at the now eminent truth that he has sent Hamlet into this mindset. The king believes “there is something in his soul o’er which his melancholy…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    He is often wordy and speaks more than any other character but, what he says and what he does are two different things. He is in constant deliberation with himself and even when alone (or seemingly alone), his soliloquies are used to remind himself of his plan, to check facts, evaluate himself in his role, or input newly found information. His plan actually counts on being watched almost all the time. This is calculated as he will be seen as more mad if he is also mad when he is alone. The idea that he may be more honest when alone is a manipulation and therefore an action. He is baiting the other characters at almost all times even going so far as to openly accuse them of their crimes. He calls Polonius a “fishmonger” (II ii 174) and asks him if he has a daughter even though he knows that Ophelia is he daughter. Confused, Polonius is further convinced of Hamlet’s madness. Hamlet also makes Gertrude take responisibility for her role in the corruption of Denmakrk. Having planted the seed that makes her take responsibility, he no longer has any responsibility for her actions. He has let revenge take its course, but he is not actually responsible for her death. He does not kill his own mother, but he must let revenge happen. His carefully planted manipulations work like a charm. Though she doesn’t actually take her own life, Hamlet has calculated her reactions perfectly and the murder/suicide of the Gertrude seems to be somewhat understood by both characters. It is actually Hamlet’s words that killed her, not his…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet tries to acquire proof in order to gain sufficient grounds to kill Claudius. Hamlet puts on a play where “[he’ll] catch the conscience of the king” (II, ii, 603-604). He waits until he's sure of the king’s actions by first observing his guilt (as to not act on mere suspicions) then, attempts to murder him. Both attempts of murder are simply out of revenge. Claudius plots to murder Hamlet in an effort to rid himself of any problems. He sends a letter to the king of England asking that “if [his] love thou hold’st aught- thou mayst not coldly set our sovereign process” then may he cause “the present death of Hamlet” (IV, iii, 59-66). Claudius sees hamlet as a threat to his power and sees no problem in eliminating him once and for all. Both men are selfish in their quests for power and vengeance but technically, ultimately…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1.The change of mood that occurs In scene one is mainly because of Polonius. This is shown in the beginning of the act when Polonius is hiring a spy to find out how his son is behaving. In the beginning of the scene it is quite funny and suspicious since Polonius acts like he trusts his son, but in actual fact he’s so concerned that he hired someone to look after him. The change of mood occurs when Ophelia runs into the room and explains to Polonius what had just happened with Hamlet ( II,i,ll 85-112). This changes Polonius’s mood and concern about his son towards his daughter Ophelia and how he was the reason for Hamlet’s insanity, Polonius shows that he is very concerned and feels that he is to blame for what is going on.…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Polonius thought that Hamlet was just mad with love as he was when he was a teen. Polonius realizes what Hamlet is experiencing and says, “He is far gone. And truly in my youth, I suffered much extremity for love, very near this”(2.2.205-208). Polonius shows that he understands what problems is facing at the moment as he could once relate to it. However, he also notices that Hamlet is farther gone than he had as a child, and this shows that yet another character thinks that Hamlet is losing his mind. Polonius found that Hamlet is becoming mad because of a strong desire for love which has been bottled…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet Analysis

    • 3020 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Hamlet decides to get more information / prove what the ghost was saying before doing…

    • 3020 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Upon encountering Ophelia, Hamlet is cruel towards her and snarls at her to "go to a nunnery". Hamlet becomes paranoid and has no one to trust but Horatio. Yet, though Hamlet acts viciously towards Ophelia, it is obvious that he still loves her as he grieves for her death in the cemetery. Prior to the Players' scene, Hamlet had described himself as "pigeon livered". Following the Players' scene, Hamlet claims to be able to "drink hot blood and do such bitter business". In order to ensure the successful execution of his revenge, his attitude towards Claudius' murder becomes focused and…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays