How Does Thomas Paine Justifying American Independence

In Thomas Paine’s pamphlet, “Common Sense,” he presents key arguments justifying American independence. He warns that remaining dependent on Britain would entangle America in European conflicts, hindering beneficial relationships with other nations. Paine asserts that a clear break from Britain is essential to protect the colonies’ interests and foster peace. He vividly illustrates the suffering in Boston, emphasizing that any temporary solutions would only prolong instability. Furthermore, he rejects the idea of reconciliation with Britain, arguing it offers no benefits and that America’s economic independence would facilitate better trade terms. Paine insists that the colonies need to establish a government reflecting their interests rather
Additionally, fears of being drawn into European conflicts made some wary of independence. Cultural identity complicated the debate further, as many colonists still felt a strong loyalty to Britain. While the immediate suffering under British rule highlighted urgency for some, others feared that declaring independence might worsen their situation. The drive for independence was additionally hindered by significant divisions among the colonists. A substantial number identified as Loyalists, believing that loyalty to the crown would provide stability, creating a deep divide with Patriots who advocated for Independence. Regional differences also played a crucial role; northern colonies, focused on trade and manufacturing, leaned toward independence, while many southern colonies, reliant on agriculture and trade with Britain, were more hesitant. Moreover, diverse motivations among various groups — such as enslaved people seeking freedom and women advocating for rights — complicated efforts for a unified push for independence. Religious differences further added to the complexity, with some denominations supporting independence while others remained loyal to