Preview

How Does a Speech Maintain Interest Through Rhetorical Treatment of Human Aspirations and Beliefs

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1369 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Does a Speech Maintain Interest Through Rhetorical Treatment of Human Aspirations and Beliefs
All great speeches evoke emotions and provoke thought in order to engage their audience. Through rhetorical treatment of human aspirations and beliefs speakers are able to ignite thought, stir emotions and in some cases even inspire their audiences to take action. This concept is evident in Paul Keating’s speech ‘Funeral For An Unknown Soldier’ (1993) and even more so in Noel Pearson’s speech ‘An Australian History For All Of Us’ (1996). The following interpretation of these two prescribed speeches will show how each speaker has used rhetorical devices to inspire emotion, thought and action but firstly it is important to know the context of these speeches in order to understand the impact they have on their audiences.

Both of these speeches were delivered at times when the topics concerned were very prominent in Australian society. This gave the speakers an advantage when trying to engage their audiences. Paul Keating’s speech was intentionally delivered on Armistice Day, in honor of all the unidentified “men and women who laid down their lives for Australia” in World War One, because of the deeply rooted cultural significance it already held. At this time Australian people did not support war and because of this Keating made sure to clearly acknowledge that the war itself was a “mad, brutal” event that should not be a source of pride but at the same time the individuals themselves were extraordinary people who’s legacy we should always honor. To commemorate this event the remains of a single unknown soldier was brought home to symbolise the many men and women whose bodies remained unidentified.

Noel Pearson, one of Australia’s most influential Aboriginal leaders, delivered his speech to a highly distinguished academic audience at a time when Australia was struggling with “moral and political turbulence” regarding “guilt about Australia’s colonial history”. Pearson expresses his own thoughts on Aboriginal reconciliation and the necessary steps that need to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Faith Bandler's Speech

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This speech is important and crucial to highlight the persisting flaw that still prevents the Aboriginal people and white Australian nation from reconciling and ultimately focuses on advancing towards this reconciliation. Bandler’s speech is important to society because the Aboriginal people were the original founding fathers of this nation, who had their society torn up by the “terra nullius” theory and white man dominance. So it is only fair that the Aboriginal society be offered a voice and support throughout their hardship,…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bulgandry In Australia

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There is a national reconciliation week that helps us build stronger and better relationships between indigenous people and the wider Australian community. The Aboriginals go back 50,000 years. The British were unable to recognise the rights of the aboriginals and the connection they had with their land. They declared the land they were living on, was terra nullius which means the land belonged to nobody. When the colonisation happened by 1920 there was only 60,00 abogrinal and Torres strait islanders. When the British settlement happened, between 1910-1970 the abogrinal children were taken away from their families. The colonisation had a devasting impact on the indigenous people. Between 1788-1900 the indigenous population had dropped by 90%. Around 3 out of 4 indigenous people didn’t make it through the colonisation. The colonisation had introduced new diseases such as; small pox, measles and influenza. It was estimated that around 20,000 aboriginals where killed as a result of the violence. In 1835, john batman who was a pastoralist and explorer tried to make a treaty with the…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Keating’s message is there for aimed at unifying his audience with inclusive language. At the beginning of the speech he repeatedly uses “we do not know.” This use of anaphora allows him to symbolise every person in Australia, regardless of race, gender, religion or social class. The emphasis on “we” shows that Keating is including himself with his audience. Keating’s use of critical Statistics such as “he was one of the 45000 Australian’s who died on the Western front” creates a sense of awe and honour the contribution and sacrifice of this Australian as well as enable present Australian’s to acknowledge past Australian war efforts, which henceforth preserved the Australian way of life.…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Speeches Module B

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages

    * Keating calls all Australians to always remember and give thanks to the selfless sacrifice of those who have served in war…

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Mabo Decision

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Since 1918, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders (ATSI) have achieved a great deal of change in both political and social ways, though it was not without struggle. Many of these achievements are derived from several events, such as the Mabo Decision which was the long battle that lead to the recognition of Aboriginal land rights. Other events also contributed, such as the long process of reconciling the relationships between ATSI peoples and Australians, the Bringing Them Home Report which helped lead to the Apology. All of these events are important in Aboriginal culture as they all inspired change in the Australian community.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Noel Pearson

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Noel Pearson’s speech, ‘An Australian History for us All,’ explores the divides between our community and the issues that prevent us as a nation from achieving reconciliation. Ultimately, throughout his exordium Pearson is excessively humble, ‘it is my honour to have been invited… Alas, I cannot promise my teacher’s rigour ,’ this diminution of his prominent political position equalises Pearson with his audience. He successfully characterises himself as being selflessly modest, a successful tool in capturing our attention, his choice to do this in the exordium is also an example of kairos, his appealing attitude is naturally attractive, guaranteeing our fixated attention throughout the duration of his speech. Pearson additionally employs a variety of quotes to both enforce his credibility and portray society’s ignorant attitude towards reconciliation. We see this when he quotes Professor Bill Stanner, the ‘Great Australian Silence,’ becomes a metaphor of our refusal to address the Aboriginal struggle on a national level, objectifying the Australian nation as absent minded. Furthermore, Pearson makes noticeable appeals to pathos and logos, encouraging an emotional and logical response identifiable by all of us. Pearson in his battle for reconciliation, provides syllogistic reasoning and structure on solving the inherent ‘guilt’ issue, ‘it is not about guilt. It is about opening our hearts a little bit… and to have an open and generous heart…means that when you acknowledge the wrongs of the past, you might try to do so ungrudgingly… there must be some respect for that.’ Additionally, the inclusive pronouns that Pearson employs in this statement make his proposed solution exclusive, applying to both indigenous and non indigenous peoples as such he unites his audience, generating logos through the universal nature and structural flow of his statement. Additionally, Pearson goes on to compare the reasoning he provides to the internationally notorious issue of Jewish…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The funeral service of an unknown soldier was given on the Australian National Day of Remembrance, on this day the speech was fitting to the atmosphere of not only to the audience of the service but the entire country, and it is also made evident throughout the speech that Keating is talking to the entire country and not just the people present at the service when he says “We have gained a legend…and a deeper meaning of what it is to be Australian” the use of inclusive makes us feel a part of this epic and not just…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    module B essay

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Speeches form an interpretation of historical events and values which are moulded around the speaker's opinions and ideology. Paul Keating's 'Funeral Service of the Unknown Australian Soldier' 1993 and Noel Pearson's 'An Australian History for Us All' 1996, demonstrate a contrast between how a historical and contextual understanding of these speeches helps create the necessary apperception on the given audience to convey the speaker's message appropriately. Despite the fact that both speeches were given in the mid 1990s, they were addressed to different types of audiences; Pearson's being delivered to a small, highly academic audience, while Keating's was broadcasted to the entire nation. They also addressed differing topics addressing patriotism within Australian society; the history of Indigenous mistreatment, and Australian participation in war, and were therefore perceived quite individually.…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Two Australian Speeches

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An orator’s ability to utilise speech structure permits them to not only convey their ideas efficiently, but also to help achieve a social change and improvement. This notion of social change is at the heart of any successful speech. The idea of “parts to the whole” is shown in both Paul Keating’s Funeral Service of the Unknown Soldier and Margaret Atwood’s Spotty Handed Villainesses. The structure and language of a speech are important aspects as they let the orator provide their argument in an effective way and thus bring about a social change in a number of ways that are pertinent to the audience and context.…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Reconciliation is about unity and respect between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders and non-Indigenous Australians. It is about respect for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander heritage and valuing justice and equity for all Australians.” (Australian Government, 2015). Concerned with the healing of the cultural divisions created since 1788, reconciliation is a movement which emphasizes a greater sense of acceptance and understanding. It is supported by a variety of different religious traditions throughout Australia. This inclusive but not limited to Christianity, Judaism, Islam and Buddhism which actively acknowledge the injustices, emphasising the need for acceptance. This is being achieved trough the growing respect of the aboriginal spiritualties as being a detrimental part of their culture. This is evident in the 2008…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dating back to 1910-1970, hundreds of thousands of Aboriginal people (mainly children) were forcibly taken away, by police or welfare officers, from their families and homes, due to the newly created legislations. Hundreds of children were stripped away from their childhood and were forced to live with ‘white families” as it was thought that aboriginal people, especially children were vulnerable to influence and could be easily persuaded to live through the ways of “white people”. Aborigines have been through such hardship, longing and grief due to the affect of the stolen generations. Families have been torn apart and lost, as well as culture and memories. The question is, is reconciliation possible and what lengths…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Keating speech notes

    • 1675 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Keating develops unity and a national spirit through repetition of ‘Australia, Unknown Soldier’- draws a connection between the two.…

    • 1675 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Speech On Australia Day

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Imagine if America had a national celebration of the anniversary for 9/11? What if Sydney had honored Man Monis for the Lindt Cafe hostage crisis with a festival? Would we be okay with that? Obviously not, because it’s morally unacceptable. But how is the invasion of Port Jackson and the disgusting treatment of the Aboriginals a national celebration?…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Postcolonial stance allows us to comprehend the impact that such wide-scale divisiveness had on Australian culture. Particularly relevant to cultural identity, as colonial guilt is an important contemporary issue.…

    • 712 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This week we have spent some time considering Aboriginal Education. How has your thinking about your role in reconciliation as a teacher developed since you entered PDP? What PDP goals do Aboriginal Principles of Learning and Aboriginal content address? What excites you about this challenge? What struggles are you having? What are your next steps?…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays