Preview

How Great a Threat Did the Revolts in Hungary (1956) and Czechoslovakia (1968) Present to Soviet Control of Eastern Europe?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
479 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Great a Threat Did the Revolts in Hungary (1956) and Czechoslovakia (1968) Present to Soviet Control of Eastern Europe?
How great a threat did the revolts in Hungary (1956) and Czechoslovakia (1968) present to soviet control of Eastern Europe?

The Czechoslovakian and Hungarian revolts both provided major issues and threats for the soviet control in Eastern Europe. However these were not the only threats, another, and the most significant threat, being the East German problem. The soviets struggled to deal with each case, and therefore took dealt with each scenario individually.

The Hungarian revolt of 1956 happened due to the Hungarians population being fed up of a communist regime and many heard that Poland was gaining more freedom therefore they wanted this as well. Not only this but the government used brutal oppression and had the secret police to implement their policies. After a week of protests the government fled and was replaced by Nagy whom promised radical changes but when he announced that Hungary was going to leave the Warsaw pact the soviets reacted. The red army was sent across the borders and thought against Nagy’s supporters however they were defeated and Nagy was hanged. This provided a threat to soviet control as if one state was seen to be separating from the Warsaw pact and therefore seemingly becoming independent of soviet influence then this may have caused a revolution amongst Eastern Europe. This would leave the soviets completely isolated and obviously would not have gained much support from the people in Russia. However one positive from the revolts is that the west refused to interfere when asked by Nagy therefore this would make Eastern countries question uprisings. Obviously this was a major problem for the USSR however the East German problem was a far greater threat.

The Czechoslovakian revolt was the lowest threat for the USSR at the time. The Czechs wanted more freedom from soviet control and felt that communism hadn’t taken the country forward. As a result protests began to occur within the country to try and cause the government to make

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sci 241 Week 1 Assignment

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    From what I have learned from this week’s reading and watching the animated digestive tract. Digestion is the complex process of turning the food you eat into the energy you need to survive. The digestion process also…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    · Summarize how international affairs contributed to the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the end of the Cold War.…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kennan believes that this gave the leaders of the Soviet communist party the excuse they were looking for to try dominate the rest of eastern and western Europe in order to make them one giant communist state with the Soviet Union being the head of that state.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    dbq on ww2

    • 780 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In order to prove itself as being more powerful than the United States, the Soviet Union spread its form of government to other countries around the world—whether by using force or by aiding the creation of communist governments. The maps in Doc 1 and Doc 7 illustrate the Soviets’ desire to spread communism, not just to their satellite nations around them, but even farther to Vietnam. It would have been helpful to add a map of the communist and non-communist countries in Europe before WWII to compare to Doc 1 in order to highlight the amount of control the USSR gained trying to beat the US in the Cold War. Documents 3 and 9 suggest that, aside from a few rebels, Hungary and Nicaragua welcomed the Soviets’ help in switching to communism and training communist soldiers. However, docs 2 and 9 offer contradictory viewpoints which suggest that Russian invaded their countries and unwillingly coerced a communist government on them, when the Hungarian radio station says, “Early this morning Soviet troops launched a general attack on Hungary,” (Doc 2) and when Violeta Chamorro in doc 10 calls for Nicaraguans to fight for freedom by, “burying Communism and proclaiming democracy.” Doc 3 was a broadcast on a Moscow radio station, so it portrays the USSR as being in control so that the citizens of the Soviet Union will support their government. Although it biased against the USSR, doc 2 probably more accurately describes how Hungary was affected by the Soviets’ goal of the Cold War to be more powerful than the US. Doc 9 is relatively neutral, but since doc…

    • 780 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    • The USSR invaded Hungary to prevent an uprising and there was doubt that the Olympic Games would even go ahead.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During World War II, Hungary was part of the Axis Powers. Recognizing their potential loss, Hungary tried to defect to the Allied Powers. Given Hungary’s relative location to Germany however; Germany instead overran Hungary to ensure the impossibility of their defection. After the war, the Soviet Union was granted control of Hungary.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the war draws to a close and the USSR closes in on Berlin, the clash between Communism and capitalism becomes an unavoidable event. With an Allied victory, communist USSR would be a major player in determining the fate of postwar Europe. With differing societal beliefs between the capitalist west and communist USSR, the redrawing of Europe, particularly the division between West and East Berlin, left serious repercussions that played a definite impact on the Cold War.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Dbq Essay

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Citizens were blind to Stalin’s cruel dictatorship, simply because they needed some kind of leader. Churchill stated in his speech that, the “Iron Curtain” separated West and Eastern Europe. The East European government adopted a communist system and fell under the control of the U.S.S.R. (Doc #1). This created tension, induced by ideology differences.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Soviet Union wanted to occupy Eastern Europe and eventually set up satellite states to help extend communism toward Italy and France. In 1945, they set up a communist referendum in Bulgaria and seized Hungary and Romania in 1947. Poland also became communist that same year. In 1948, Czechoslovakia also became communist. When the Soviets expanded into the Balkans, they threatened Greece and Turkey. This led to the United States reacting with the Truman Doctrine. This led to what was called the "Iron Curtain". It divided Europe into communist and non-communist areas. The "Iron Curtain" protected the USSR from immediate attack.…

    • 518 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1968: Troops from the Warsaw Pact, an organization of communist states in Central and Eastern Europe, stamp out the Prague Spring uprising.…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In order to analyze the successes and failures of Soviet policies towards Germany and the eastern European satellite states during the regimes of Khrushchev and Brezhnev one must choose eastern European satellites that were affected by the Soviet policies most and had a direct relationship with Moscow during the reigns of these two leaders: Khrushchev (1953 – 1964) and Brezhnev (1964 – 1982). In this case, I decided to choose Poland, Hungary and Czechoslovakia as eastern communist states as there were some important government changes with which the Soviets had to deal. One should also acknowledge that…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cold War developed from disagreements on the postwar European world. The Soviet Union wanted to feel secure on the western border and did not want to give up what it had gained in Eastern Europe by defeating Germany. Eastern Europe was an area of disagreement in that the United States and Great Britain were in favor of democratic freedom for the liberated nations of Eastern Europe, however Stalin feared this would lead to traditional anti-Soviet attitudes if they were allowed free elections and he therefore was against the plans of the West. The Red Army proceeded to install pro-Soviet governing regimes in Poland, Romania, Bulgaria, and Hungary.…

    • 633 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Containment and the Marshal Plan. Greece and Turkey were the first nations spiraling into crisis that had not been directly occupied by the Soviet Army. Both Countries were in severe danger of being taken over by the Soviet backed guerrilla movement. Containment was actually used as a defense mechanism to protect themselves from the Soviet Union and Army. The Soviet Union threatened the American Officials so they all had to…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The main sources of conflict were the political and territorial fate of Eastern Europe, the control of nuclear weapons, and post-war economic assistance. In sum, the US committed itself to providing aid to countries resisting communist aggression.…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    By 1941, Nazi Germany had swept much of Western Europe under its yoke. The Low Countries and France, Scandinavia, Poland and Czechoslovakia had all been conquered in rapid succession, and only Britain stood alone against the Nazi invaders, the Channel providing the final hurdle which Hitler could not surmount. Bereft then of enemies, Hitler turned East, against the Russian bear and the Slavs who for so long he had viewed as inferior, needing to be crushed to allow the spreading of the German populace. Yet by 1945, the USSR, in 1941 without notable allies, with half of their resources in German hands, with no professional army to speak of, were marching into Berlin and hoisting the Communist flag on the German Reichstag. The cause of this remarkable and dramatic turnaround has long been the subject of intense historical debate. Those sympathetic to the Soviet regime proclaim Stalin as the saviour of the Russians, those more sympathetic to the allies point out the German weaknesses, the help of the allies and the innate nature of Russia itself.…

    • 3765 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays