Preview

How Is Love Revealed In Plato's Symposium

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
759 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Is Love Revealed In Plato's Symposium
In Plato’s Symposium, he tells a story of a dinner party that unfolded in Athens, at Agathon's (The Poet) house, with guest such as (Socrates, Phaedrus, Aristophanes, etc) who was later ask to give a speech about what they thought Love is. After, everyone has spoken and at this point a little drunk, Socrates expresses, how most of us start to learn about love in a very immediate and physical way, by being powerfully attracted to a person’s face, and body, this would be called romantic/sexual love or the love for beautiful bodies and also, the starting step in Diotima’s Ladder of love. The next step would be Love for political soul/ideas, then, Scientific soul (Love for knowledge and scientific ideas), Love for Wisdom (philosophy), and lastly, Beauty itself. To socrates the love of one beautiful person should not be the (whole story), it should be an invitation to step on the ladder, that would later lead you to an appreciation of Beauty itself, a Love for …show more content…
In Symposium, Phaedrus, is the first to start his speech. He sees love almost as a supernatural being or “a great God”. He, believes that love should only be between Man and a young boy, because the Lover (Man) can give the beloved (young boy), a certain guidance that they would need to live well, a type of guidance that would give them a “sense of shame at acting shamefully, and a sense of pride in acting well”(178d). Meaning, that love does not make you do bad things, only acts of good. This type of love, I believe can be interpreted in modern day society, as the love between a father and their son. A love that is almost as a admiration, where the young boy sees his father as a role model, who he wishes to become in the near future. This idea can be related to Haemon and Creon, the father and son duo, whose relationship was that in the beginning, but later worsen; base on certain events that

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Does Phaedrus Make?

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages

    3. What points does Socrates make about the nature of love in his conversation with Agathon?…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Coontz shows how different the feelings of love and marriage were. She brings the reader to a different place and time with the interesting details about love and marriage. She stated that the Greek philosopher, Plato, believed that love was not an emotion suited for marriage. Love, for some societies, was first and foremost meant for the extended family not for husband and wife. Coontz also writes about the ancient Indian culture, they believed love was meant to develop after a marriage had begun and to do so prior would cause problems for the couple socially. She writes about how the Europeans felt the emotions brought on by love were signs of insanity and could be cured only by the act of sex, and not necessarily with ones marital partner. Coontz states that the Chinese saw love between married couples as a threat to the dynamics of the entire family. She also shares details of Europe, during the twelfth century; infidelity in marriage was not viewed as taboo. In fact, true love was meant for intimacy outside of the marriage. It was common knowledge that kings and queens, for centuries, married for…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Plato’s Symposium each philosopher shared a different version of love when they gave their speech. First of all, Phaedrus expressed that love was the oldest of all gods and the one that does the most to promote virtue in people. Second, the strangest speech of the night came from Aristophanes; he expressed love in the form of a mythical story. Here is a quote from part of Aristophanes speech on his version of love, “We are twice the people we are now, and the gods were jealous, Zeus decided to cut us in half to reduce our power, and ever since we had been running all over the earth trying to rejoin with our other half. When we do, we cling to that other half with all our might, and we call this love.” (Aristophanes…

    • 182 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Alexander Nehamas' article ''Only in the Contemplation of Beauty...'', he is determined to find out if there is any truth behind Socrates' supposition of the nature of love and beauty, found in Plato's Symposium. Nehamas not only wants to provide a better understanding of the relationship between love and beauty, but also challenge Plato's belief that virtue produces an invulnerable future to anyone who actively pursues it. Nehamas explains why Plato believes that the pursuit of beauty will lead to an optimal life by describing the form of beauty's indispensability. He goes through Socrates' hierarchy of love to show how physical beauty is ultimately diminished in the presence of virtue. The lover's thinking is therefore transformed from seeking the understanding individualistic beauty to understanding beauty on a universal scale.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Love In Plato's Symposium

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Ancient Greek word, 'Eros', translates into English as "Love". Love is generally viewed by society as an intense feeling of deep affection, however, love does not pertain to any one object or desire. Rather many various forms of love are believed to be in existence. Some of these more common forms entail romantic love, spiritual love, materialistic love, familial love, and sensual love, and many others. Within the Bernadete translation of the Plato's Symposium, a gathering is held between the characters, where the different philosophical dimensions of Eros are pondered and discussed by each character possessing their own opinions in regards.…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    WWWWWWWWdfdhile each character is trying to adhere to the constitution of a eulogy (except for Socrates, who abandons this method when it is his turn to give a speech) we find that with every narrative, we are presented with a new speech-giving technique; Phaedrus begins his speech with a discussion of Love’s origins and ends it with a retelling of Love’s presence in the lives of historical figures, while Pausanias puts use to categorization—he splits love into two groups: Common Love and Celestial Love—to give his listeners a sort of clear-cut definition of love’s duality. In Eryximachus’ speech, we see for the first time a speaker who relates the nature of Love to some aspects of his own profession, which occurs again in Agathon’s…

    • 1627 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both Boethius (the author) and plato agree that love strive for goodness. Plato gave us an example of what true love suppose to look alike in Alcibiades’ speech given in the symposium. Recall how Alcibiades demonstrate that Socrates was the greatest lover through his speech in which he praises Socrates for loving him and searching goodness for his soul. This was what lady philosophy was aiming at, that although all the wealth are gone, true friends will stay and the fact that they are striving for beauty by desiring the goodness of your soul, by loving you beyond what you have is true love and that is true fortune and that is also beauty. This is what Boethius (the prisoner) longs for in his last standard of the poem by stating that “How happy is the human race, if love, by which the heavens are ruled to rule men’s minds is set in place” (pg…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The symposium is one of the foundational documents of Western culture and arguably the most profound analysis and celebration of love in the history of philosophy. It is also the most lavishly literary of Plato’s dialogues – a genius prose performance in which the author, like playful maestro, shows off an entire repertoire of characters, ideas,…

    • 2304 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another good Socrates valued was love. Some people say that Socrates was not a lover as he did not love his children. In ‘The Trial and Death of Socrates’ it is evident that he leaves his children behind and even asks the jurymen to test his own children when they grow up. It seems cruel to leave behind his children and even have them tested. To the majority, it seems that Socrates do not love. However, this is not true. Socrates has a different idea of love compared to the majority’s idea of love. Majority thinks that caring and being there for one another is love, but that kind of love dies out with death. According to Diotima in the ‘Symposium’ love is the appreciation of beauty. Socrates wanted to give this Diotima’s love to his children…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socrates is known as the lover of wisdom and the lover of beauty. His speech is a response to Agathon who comically states that love is beautiful and young, the opposite of Socrates. Socrates inquires is love considered to be a love of something or of nothing? He compares that to how a father is a father to his children and a brother is a brother to his siblings. Socrates expresses that love’s desire suggests that one does not own what he or she loves. Socrates further explains this by giving the example of a healthy man having the desire to remain healthy. One’s desire for things is for the future. The desire rests in the preservation and not the lack thereof. This statement of love being a love of something shows that there is a connection…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diotima

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Throughout the course of the speech, Socrates describes love based upon an interaction with a woman named Diotima. After explaining to Socrates that good and bad and beautiful and ugly are more of a grey concept as opposed to a clear cut concept, she tells Socrates that love is a “great spirit” whose purpose is to fill the unknown space between humans and gods. Diotima then tells Socrates of the origin of Love, following Aphrodite’s birth, and how it relates to Love’s parents, the Penia, the embodiment of poverty, and Poros, the cunning and beautiful son of Metis. Additionally, she explains love as a cycle of continuous birth and death. She explains to Socrates that love is neither wise, nor ignorant which further illustrates her claim of love’s equivocalness.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He boasts that he is more capable of developing a better speech along the same basic theme with the addition of his own concepts. In his second speech Socrates proposes to tell the truth about love. Socrates still agrees that one should choose the non-lover over the lover; however he proceeds to raise his own valid points that refute Lysias' opinion. Socrates first distinguishes the differences between the lover and the non-lover. He goes on to say that in every human there are two principles of a better and a worse, also known as reason and desire. These principles lead up to the overall master power of love. Socrates then discusses the conflict of the pursuit to find pleasure versus the good. Nevertheless, he retreats back to the idea that love is a god or divine presence that therefore cannot be evil. Socrates claims that love is the gift of the gods, a heaven-sent form of madness or possession. This idea of madness is one of the prevailing and central themes that Socrates focuses on in his speech. He claims that this madness will bring the greatest blessings and is one of the most necessary aspects of life. Socrates speaks of how madness leads to love and if you choose the lover over the non-lover then you will be more at a disadvantage. He goes so far as to divide his madness into four different kinds. First there is…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Symposium by Plato revolves around the subject matter of love. Plato writes about seven different views on love. All of the different views come from the speakers that attended the symposium in honor of Agathon. Eryximachus suggests that each guest should make a speech in admiration of the g-d of Love. The most irrational view on love is provided by Aristophanes' speech.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The practical lawmaking Solon and Cleisthenes implemented in Athens further impressed the concept of public and personal responsibility, the former’s slogan of eunomia (“good laws”) promoting moderation and balance of interests and Cleisthenes’ role in organizing people and their localities into clear identities away from the aristocratic clans. The latter made the boundaries between the aristokratia’s estates and the localities made of the village and a shrine, so that one district had political advantages over the other. The units turned into tribes of ten for each of the three geographical territories or trittys (hill/mountains, the plains, the coast) formed under the tyrant Peisistratos, so there were now, which both undermined the previous’…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    archetype

    • 581 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the movie Romeo and Juliet, film directed by Franco Zeffirelli in 1968. I chose love as archetypal. “Why do we struggle with love or why does love so often get so difficult? We as people are all born with the character of love and most people want to be in a relationship. So why do so many relationships go wrong? As with Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet we often believe that are love will be so powerful that we block all the family history and conflicts and all the drama that comes when two people fall in love. We as people in the beginning of our relationships always fantasize a love story like Romeo and Juliet and believe that our love will be written down in history. But more often than not we find that our love stories end in a tragedy for some reason” (Dr. Gary Trosclair, 2010). The archetypal of love has been around way before the play of Romeo and Juliet and it continues to be seen in earlier movies and in movies today. The story describes a recurring pattern that not only happens in play, movies and books but it also happens all the time in real life. “The recurring pattern that wreaks our relationships what we know as love isn’t just about our families history but the conflicts inside us that haven’t been resolved in our life’s that we bring to our relationship. Romeo and Juliet may be our cultures most powerful love story” (Dr. Gary Trosclair, 2010). Through archetype of love movies we could learn the struggles, the happiness, and the dangers that love could bring to us. And by learning from these movies and giving them some attention. We might be able to learn from love movies and avoid the dangers of love. Most time in the beginning of a relationship we sometimes feel like nothing can break us apart we feel like kings and queens so in love that sometimes it doesn’t even feel real all you could think…

    • 581 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays