Preview

How male/female relationships are portrayed in Macbeth and poems

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2528 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How male/female relationships are portrayed in Macbeth and poems
Male/female relationships are portrayed differently in the poems ‘Porphyria’s Lover’, ‘Havisham’, ‘Cousin Kate’ and the play ‘Macbeth’. They all surround the themes of love, hate, jealousy, betrayal, guilt and obsession. However, the love versus hate theme is most dominant because all of the poems and the play have a melancholy mood, showing how the key characters have been hurt by love through their relationships and how afterwards, the way they feel has also been affected.
Shakespeare’s characters Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are initially united by their mutual ambition for power and their relationship is strong. However, over time, they become haunted by the brutal deeds that they have carried out to achieve their aims. They are driven apart by their inner feelings, secrets and guilt.
In Act 1 Scene 7 of Macbeth, Lady Macbeth is portrayed as a woman in control over her man, a very odd situation in Jacobean times where the man would most often be in control of the woman. She is shown as being in control by persuading Macbeth into murdering Duncan, the king. She says, “Which thou esteem’st the ornament of life, And live a coward in thine own esteem,” to Macbeth, telling him he could have all his desires and the crown, but he is a coward and won’t achieve it. This makes the audience see her as a much less sensitive and respectful woman, compared to the typical Jacobean lady, being restricted and controlled by male dominance in society. At the time the play was written, women had no power or control over anything, and all decisions were made by men. However, Lady Macbeth is the opposite of this, and challenges Macbeth to murder Duncan.
While Lady Macbeth is shown as having more power at this point in the play, they aren’t hiding their thoughts or secrets from each other. The audience are shown this by the couple plotting the murder together as a united team and by them discussing “what cannot you and I perform upon the unguarded Duncan”. The effect of this on the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    We can conclude that the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth has always been about complicity and fidelity despite this mutual union deteriorates in the final moments of the story. Macbeth needed Lady Macbeth’s mental strength while for Lady Macbeth her husband’s physical force was indispensable to commit the barbaric act. This represents a balance between the characters; one completes the other and vice versa. They are partners in crime, in greed, in corruption, in madness and in their allucinations, which symbolizes an irony of a “wonderful” union.…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lady Macbeth is a controversial figure. She is seen by some as a woman of strong will who is ambitious for herself and who is astute enough to recognise her husband’s strengths and weaknesses, and ruthless enough to exploit them. They see her in her commitment to evil and in her realisation that the acquisition of the Crown has not brought her the happiness she had expected, and finally, as one who breaks down under the strain. Others see her as a woman ambitious for her husband whom she loves. She recognises the essential good in him, and feels that, without her, he will never win the Crown. She allies herself with the powers of the occult for his sake, but here inherent femininity breaks down under the strain…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this essay i will be analyzing how the relationship between the main character Macbeth and his wife Lady Macbeth from Shakespeare’s famous play ‘Macbeth’ deteriorates throughout the play. At the beginning of the play we see a strong chain holding both partners together, they are both equal partners which was very unusual at the time, notwithstanding their relationship deteriorates so much. I will focus on their love, the turning point and downfall of their relationship.…

    • 1095 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Act 1 scene 5 : In the play ‘Macbeth, Shakespeare presents Lady Macbeth as being a disturbed woman, whose insane ambitions and desires to advance in life overwhelm her morality. We see Lady Macbeth as the paramount and dominant figure in her relationship with Macbeth, which dismisses the understanding of women in the patriarchal society they live: who sees females as a feeble and defenseless gender that should be subservient to their male dominance. Lady Macbeth is presented to be the fueling behind Macbeth’s wicked and later on very foolish behavior. This is particularly noticeable in act 1 scene 5 where Lady Macbeth is first glimpsed, reading a letter from Macbeth telling her about the witches prophecy, that he will ascend to the throne, Lady Macbeth at once implores the spirits to take away her weakness (her…

    • 1404 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The disintegration in Macbeth's and Lady Macbeth's relationship often mirrors the state of Scotland. At the beginning of the play, the relationship is strong, trustworthy and stable. Scotland battled the Norwegians and come out victorious which in turn created order and stability. The gradual changes in the relationship are highlighted by key events, circling around power and this then amount to leaving the relationship, and Scotland, in ruins. As the downfall reaches it's end one of Shakespeare's greater themes become more obvious. By demonstrating the downfall of the relationship and enhancing this through the mirroring of Scotland's fall Shakespeare shows the tragic fall of a hero.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A thorough exploration of William Shakespeare’s ‘Macbeth’ reveals that the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth is a relationship that involves lots of ambition, affection and change which then leaves their fall terrifying and resounding and really shows that the common saying ‘the bigger they are, the harder they fall’ is true. Firstly, the Macbeth’s are highly ambitious and always want the best for themselves. Secondly, the relationship between the two is very affectionate and then changes drastically. Lastly, because of the big build up leading up towards the end, the journey they went on and everything they had to go through it all leaves the reader stunned and shocked at the end.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cotton King

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Beside kingly power, Macbeth also has a power struggle in his relationship with Lady Macbeth. Firstly, Lady Macbeth has the power over Macbeth; she is much stronger and vicious than her husband. Already lacking power in his marriage, one can understand the reason behind Macbeth’s power thirsty and his eagerness to receive the kingship. Secondly, compare to Lady Macbeth, Macbeth is much more compassionate, he is often portrayed as weak minded and vulnerable. Knowing that she is more powerful…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth's Choices Analysis

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages

    She exploits Macbeth by influencing him to do immoral decision to kill King Duncan. These decisions lead to his downfall. As Macbeth is thinking why Duncan is a good King, Lady Macbeth enters and says “Which thou esteem’st the ornament of life / And live a coward in thine own esteem.” (1.7.40-45).She calls Macbeth a coward for not wanting to kill Duncan. She intends to manipulate Macbeth by humiliating his manhood. She uses her knowledge on Macbeth’s lack of bravery to her advantage. The influence of Lady Macbeth helps Macbeth come to the conclusion that he must kill Duncan. The murder is the error of Macbeth that makes him a tragic hero. In a tragedy, a tragic hero dies because of the error they make. Later in the play Macbeth fears that his throne is in danger, Lady Macbeth response is, “But in them nature’s copy’s not eterne” (3.3.43). This is Lady Macbeth telling Macbeth that the ones he fears will soon die. However, she only says this to distort Macbeth’s instinct, preventing him from following his beliefs. Macbeth’s lack of understanding that Lady Macbeth controls their relationship blinds him from seeing her manipulative approach. . She will do anything to get what she wants, even deconstruct gender roles .In the 16th century this is uncommon since men usually control the actions of a women since that is part the social construction in that period of…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Theme Of Power In Macbeth

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Macbeth, a dark and gruesome tragic play written by William Shakespeare primarily discusses the concept of greed for more authority. Emasculation and the Great Chain of Being are some core components of this play that are discussed through gothic poetry. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are the main characters in the play. Through Macbeth’s catalyst, his wife, he found the strength to kill King Duncan. Lady Macbeth was his agent in many of the scenes in the play. Their compatible pairing lead to many “successes”, but also to their own deaths. Shakespeare brilliantly uses garment metaphors throughout the play as well as the innocent flower and crafty serpent motif to express Macbeth’s mindset and tragedy.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through the play of Macbeth, a lot of the women have influences on Macbeth that is evident. The way Macbeth's actions follow these women’s influences make the reader question Macbeth’s true state of mind.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Critcal Essay

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Willam Shakespeares dynamic play ‘Macbeth’, we are presented with a number of characters who provoke us, as the reader to irritation and anger. Although, throughout the play many admirartble qualities are established through Shakesperaes clever use of characterisation, overall the reader should feel a strong sense or irriation for the Main character Macbeth and his ‘partner of greatness’, Lady Macbeth as, as a couple the commit a series of unforgivable sins which result in the untimely but appropriate tragic death.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Women Paper

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Lady Macbeth is one of the most influential women in Macbeth. When we first see her, she is already plotting Duncan’s murder, and she is stronger, more ruthless, and more ambitious than her husband. She seems fully aware of this and knows that she will have to push Macbeth into committing murder. When Lady Macbeth says, “that tends on mortal thoughts, unsex me here”. She means that she wishes she was not a woman so that she could do it herself. Lady Macbeth manipulates her husband overriding all his protests. For example when he hesitates to murder King Duncan, she constantly questions his manhood until he feels he must commit murder to prove himself. Lady Macbeth’s strength of will continues through the murder of the king like when, she talks her husband’s nerves down immediately after he did crime.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From the beginning Lady Macbeth is viewed as very controlling, strong, and certain. “First, she has very little regard for her husband's humanity and actually derides him for being "too full o'th' milk of human kindness” (Thompson 1). This shows how cold Lady Macbeth is, as milk is the food of new born children, she is implying Macbeth is too much like a kind child to murder anyone. Once Macbeth has the courage to tell her he does not want to continue with the murder she rallies, calling him a ‘coward’, saying that if he could murder Duncan ‘he were a man’. This to Macbeth, a proud and mighty warrior is a deep insult, and he soon is convinced that he will carry out the murder.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lady Macbeth is one of Shakespeare’s most famous and frightening female characters. When we first see her, she is already plotting Duncan’s murder, and she is stronger, more ruthless, and more ambitious than her husband. She seems fully aware of this and knows that she will have to push Macbeth into committing murder. At one point, she wishes that she were not a woman so that she could do it herself. This theme of the relationship between gender and power is key to Lady Macbeth’s character: her husband implies that she is a masculine soul inhabiting a female body, which seems to link masculinity to ambition and violence. Shakespeare,…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Role Reversal in Macbeth

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    At the beginning of Macbeth, Macbeth writes a letter to his wife telling her of his encounter with the three witches. Lady Macbeth’s comments reveal one aspect of their relationship: “Yet I do fear thy nature. It is too full o’ th’ milk of human kindness to catch the nearest way.” (1.5.25-27) Macbeth and Lady Macbeth clearly have an intimate relationship. Macbeth even calls his wife his “partner in greatness,” (1.5.11) meaning that not only is she special to Macbeth but they might have a shared ambition. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth both have ambition which affects their relationship. Macbeth is ambitious, but only to the point where he struggles with the question of killing King Duncan. Lady Macbeth, on the other hand is truly ambitious and almost Machiavellian. She influences Macbeth and is the one who comes up with the plan to murder King Duncan and she even later wishes to be “unsexed” and would even have “plucked my nipple from his boneless gums and dashed the brains out.” (1.7.57-58) There may not be an exact role reversal as Macbeth is still the one who murders King Duncan. However at the beginning at least, it does seem that Lady Macbeth is the one who is more willing to kill. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth do have a special relationship where one needs the other. However, their relationship might not be a loving one, as it is understood today.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays