This book takes place in New York around the year 1855 to about 1889 when many immigrants from all over the world came to North America. In Jacob Riis’s book he breaks down the immigrants in to different race groups. This book is also about the overcrowding and the unhealthy living conditions of the tenement and how there community changes to become a healthy place to live and work.…
Place and Time: Jacob Riis wrote this document in the late nineteenth century. This was when immigrants, mostly from Southern and Eastern Europe, came in an abundance amount of number to American cities very rapidly. However, Jacob Riis focuses mainly on New York City in this excerpt, for it was the major entry port for Europeans and possessed more foreign-born residents and more densely populated neighborhoods than any other U.S. city.…
In the short story "Sixty-Nine Cents" Gary Shteyngart, a Jewish writer who was born in Soviet Russia and emigrated to the USA at the age of seven, depicts one of his first experiences of attempted assimilation in the American society. This short autobiographic story shows the dubious nature of any immigrant's life, where not even an ethnic identity but the internal feeling of belonging to a certain culture creates obstacles to quick assimilation and makes a person to feel an outsider.…
How the Other Half Lives a novel written by an immigrant from Denmark, Jacob Riis. In this novel Riis tells about the living conditions of multiple ethnic groups, known as the Jewish, Chinese and Italians. Each group had their own way to living life in the late 18th century, even though they were all living in New York. All of the groups came to America to pursue their vision of finding what in their minds was the “American Dream” but yet it was a different experience for everyone. Without a doubt life in the 1800’s was nothing but complicated.…
The author of this source is Jacob A. Riis, who was an immigrant from Denmark migrated to the United States, New York in 1870 to seek a better future. It was at this period of time, where vast numbers of immigrants enter the country. Riis life in New York initially was challenging as he experienced working odd jobs as well as being financially unstable however, that soon changed after he became a famous journalist in the late 18th century. Being an advocate for the poor immigrants, he began to write about the plight of the immigrants living in the United States.…
A native of Denmark, Jacob Riis moved to the US in 1870 to pursue work. Riis worked as a police reporter, but eventually became a social reformer. He fought to eliminate the devastating slum-like conditions that were present in New York City's Lower East Side. With the use of his book “How the Other Half Lives”, Riis was able to open many of the wealthy residences eyes to how immigrants and the less fortunate lives during that era. Riis himself endured similar conditions when he first made the transition to the states; he struggled with being jobless, hungry and homeless, many nights he copes with thoughts of suicide. Three years later he acquired a job as a journalist working for the New York association.…
In Jeffrey Eugenides, Middlesex, the protagonist and narrator, Cal, takes the reader through the generations of his family’s rich immigrant tale. Cal’s grandparents, Lefty and Desdemona, are Greek refugees who came to America during the Turkish invasion. Cal tells his family’s story through three generations, tracking the evolution of a mutant gene that ended up in his being a hermaphrodite. Aside from Cal’s search for true self, Eugenides creates a riveting story with each generation of the Stephanides family assimilating to the norm of their time and environments. For example, Lefty represents the classic American immigrant, striving to achieve success and capture the American Dream with…
In Jacob Riis’s How the Other Half Lives: Studies Among the Tenements of New York(1890), Riis showed through photo journalism how people in lower class communities lived. In How the Other Half Lives he describes the system of tenement housing that had failed, as he claims, due to greed and neglect from wealthier people. He claims a correlation between the high crime rate, drunkenness and reckless behavior of the poor and their lack of a proper home. He explained not only the living conditions in New York slums, but also the sweatshops in some tenements which paid workers only a few cents a day. The book explains the plight of working children working in factories and at other jobs. Riis blamed the upper and middle class for the conditions of these slums. Assuming that if people were made more aware of these conditions, they would help and be more apt to eradicate them.…
Infested with experiences and resentment like the rats in the tenements of contemporary New York City, Riis argues that the other half: the good living half; does not care about the struggles of the other half: who are poor and unfortunate. Riis says, “Long ago it was said that ‘one half of the world does not know how the other half lives.’ That was true then. It did not know because it did not care. The half that was on top cared little for the struggles and less for the fate of those who were underneath,” Riis argues that contemporary New York City society lacks fairness, equality of opportunity and sympathy for the other half. Riis brings to light: the Italians, Chinese, Jews, Blacks and Bohemians in descriptions of their habits, tradition, jobs and wages, rents paid and meals eaten, and explores the effects of crime, poverty, alcohol, and lack of education and opportunity on adults and children alike. Riis says “problem of children…makes one feel aghast”, (135) here he shows personal view and sympathy for children and the future. Riis has shined a light on all these minorities that make up “the other half,” maybe he belongs with the greats like Martin Luther King.…
Riis’s photographs were selected to show how immigrants were exploited and forced to abandon family values in order to secure a living. They show how they were forced to live in horrible slums in filthy conditions. They also give the message that the families aspire to live a middle class life and prize their families. He elicited sympathy from Christians by portraying the people as aspiring to live the kind of life that his readers would value. His pictures show how children lose their innocence when growing up in such a hostile environment. Riis believed that family values were key to living a good life, so he made his photographs depict people aspiring to live well and support their families. He worked to garner sympathy for the people in order to expedite some type of reform. His photographs revealed that the people were trying to embrace the American culture and live good lives, but the slum conditions and inability to earn enough money to support their families hindered this. He showed just how difficult it was to live in the slums of New York…
Mr. Jacob August Riis was born in Ribe, Denmark on May 3rd 1849 and died on May 26th 1914. Riis was a journalist and social reformer. Riis is the “son of Niels Edward Riis, a Latin teacher, and Carolina Lundholm.” (Cross 1) “Unable to find steady employment and spurned by Elisabeth Gortz, the young woman who in 1876 would marry him, Riis emigrated in 1870 to the United States. For the rest of his life he regularly compared the sociability and the close relationships of life in Ribe with the impersonality and harsh precariousness of American urban life.” (Cross 1) Riis lost a series of jobs in the Northeast for several years, until “he was hired in 1877 as a police reporter by the Tribune.”…
The term immigrant is defined as “a person who comes to a country to take up permanent residence” (“Immigrant”). In her autobiography, Barefoot Heart, Elva Trevino Hart speaks of her immigrant ways and how she fought to become the Mexican-American writer she is today. She speaks about the working of land, the migrant camps, plus the existence she had to deal with in both the Mexican and American worlds. Hart tells the story of her family and the trials they went through along with her physical detachment and sense of alienation at home and in the American (Anglo) society. The loneliness and deprivation was the desire that drove Hart to defy the odds and acquire the unattainable sense of belonging into American society.…
years old, he had donated all the money he had to poor family in his town. The only…
One issue during the turn of the 20th century in America was poor living conditions in tenements during immigration. During immigration, immigrants from Europe to America for a better life. Once they’ve arrived , they went sent to live in tenements. Tenements were dirty , unsanitary housing that were placed in run down neighborhoods. Tenements were designed by wealthy Americans that lived for greed and luxury. Tenements were an exhibit of how the rich took advantage of the poor. After numerous reports of immigrants becoming ill, a man named Jacob Riis went to document the immigrants lifestyle. As a journalist , Riis photographed the dwellings and logged the poor living conditions the immigrants were facing. After many investigations and gaining insight , Riis published “ How the Other Half Lived “. This document spoke on how terrible these immigrants were treated. Jacob Riis stated how…
The life of Jurgis and his family shows in many ways how much of a struggle it was to fulfill the "American Dream." There were many, many immigrant families that flocked over to America, and the first thing they did was try and find jobs; only, it was not as easy as it seemed, and when one finally did find a job, the working conditions were way over bearing and lead people to work themselves to death at times.…