Preview

Http: //Www.Oppapers.Com/Essays/the-Wii-Nintendo-S-Video-Game-Revolution/285484

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
391 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Http: //Www.Oppapers.Com/Essays/the-Wii-Nintendo-S-Video-Game-Revolution/285484
LANDASAN TEORI

Free Trade adalah perdagangan di mana pemerintah nasional menggunakan pengaruh minimal dalam keputusan ekspor dan impor perusahaan swasta dan individu. Perdagangan bebas dapat juga didefinisikan sebagai tidak adanya hambatan buatan (hambatan yang diterapkan pemerintah) dalam perdagangan antar individual-individual dan perusahaan-perusahaan yang berada di negara yang berbeda. Fair trade adalah perdagangan di mana pemerintah nasional seharusnya mengintervensi secara aktif untuk memastikan bahwa ekspor perusahaan domestic mendapatkan bagian yang sama dari pasar luar negeri dan bahwa impor dikontrol untuk meminimalkan kerugian dari pekerjaan domestic dan pangsa pasar di industri tertentu. Ada beberapa hambatan dalam perdagangan internasional yaitu hambatan tariff dan non-tariff. Tarif adalah pajak terhadap barang yang diperdagangkan secara internasional. Beberapa tariff dikenakan pada barang ketika barang tersebut keluar dari suatu negara (tariff ekspor) atau ketika barang masuk ke dalam suatu negara (tariff impor), dan ada juga tariff yang dikenakan terhadap barang yang melewati suatu negara (transit tariff). Tarif impor terbagi mejadi 3 yaitu : 1. Ad Valorem tariff yaitu tariff yang diniliai sebagai persentase nilai pasar dari barang yang diimpor 2. Specific tariff diniilai sebagai nilai uang tertentu per unit bobot atau standar ukuran tertentu. 3. Compound tariff merupakan gabungan dari kedua tariff ini. Tarif dikenakan karena dua alasan , yaitu : 1. Tarif meningkatkan pendapatan pemerintah nasional. 2. Tarif berlaku sebagai hambatan perdagangan. Karena tariff meningkatkan harga yang dibayar konsumen domestic untuk barang-barang luar negeri, mereka meningkatkan permintaan terhadap barang substitusi yang diproduksi dalam negeri.

Hambatan Non-tarif terbagi menjadi 3 yaitu kuota, kontrol ekspor numeric, dan lain-lain. Kuota adalah pembatasan jumlah barang yang boleh diimpor ke dalam suatu negara selama periode

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    FPC1 preassessment scores

    • 167 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Topic: 1.4 - The Economic Problem 33.33% Competency: 3002.1.5 Effects of Government Actions 1.0/3.0 points Topic: 1.5 - Effects of Government Actions 50.00% Competency: 3002.1.6 Tax Impact 2.0/4.0 points Topic: 1.6 - Tax Impact 100.00% Competency: 3002.1.7 International Trade and Trade Restrictions 3.0/3.0 points Topic: 1.7 - International Trade and Trade Restrictions 66.67% Competency: 3002.1.8 Examining Public Goods 2.0/3.0 points…

    • 167 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In July of 2004, President Jacobs requests the Trade Representative determine whether or not to levy an anti-dumping tariff or to impose a quota restriction on imports from Suntize due to a recently discovered dumping margin of 25% to equal the price or watches. In response, the Trade Representative decided to levy a tariff at $40.00 per unit. This is equal to 25% of the export price, equaling the dumpling margin. The down side of this decision is that Rodamia’s domestic industry can be harmed.…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Is Free Trade a Wayforward?

    • 3320 Words
    • 14 Pages

    In this discussion I will argue that although free trade is said to be the engine for growth, a better way of achieving economic and social development and poverty eradication for the developing and participating countries, the realities behind it is still a mounting hostility with the process it self, especially by the millions around the world who have been thrown into poverty by market liberalizations from free trade agreements. Then I will also discuss some examples on the effects of free trade, as it will provide evidence to our people that free trade practices do not assist in closing economic gaps, but rather they assist in making these gaps wider. And also I will touch a little bit on the key players involve in free trade negotiations. Lastly in this discussion I will express in brief my personal view on this topic "Is free trade a way forward for Solomon Islands?…

    • 3320 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Governments may decide to restrict imports for different reasons. For many countries, tariffs provide a significant source for government revenues and money from taxes could be used to develop the economy, to make the domestic market more competitive and also to protect industries at moments of decline or the infant industries which are not enough mature nor large to be able to compete with international businesses.…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Government of Rodamia

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This paper is concern International trade stimulation. Rodamia is a large country – the largest compared to its neighbor- in terms of area, population, and level of economic development. Four percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) comes from agriculture, mainly corn, wheat, cotton, and dairy and poultry products. There are three countries on the border of Rodamia, which are Suntize, Uthania, and Alfazia.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this I am going to assess the methods to increase trade between countries and the methods to restrict trade between countries. When asses the methods of encouraging and restricting trade I will talk about the purpose for the methods of promoting and restricting international trade, identify how and why they might be used and I will decide how useful each method is giving appropriate reasons for it. International trade is the exchange of goods and services between countries.…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    (2) Jika penelitian menunjukkan potensial, perusahaan akan menghabiskan $ 1000 pada t = 1 untuk membangun prototipe. Perkiraan terbaik sekarang adalah bahwa ada 80 persen kemungkinan bahwa…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is obvious that many countries are open to free trade, but it should be noted that governments will step in to protect the interests of politically important groups. The case presents the MFA, which was put into place to govern international trade and the allocation of production quotas to different nations. Quotas help domestic producers at the expense of hurting the consumer with higher prices. If one is to think back on…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Against Tariffs

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I am going to start off by giving you a little information on tariffs. "According to our text there are two kinds of tariffs. The first is protective tariffs (import taxes), designed to raise retail price of imported products so that domestic goods will be competitively priced. The second is revenue tariffs, which are used by developing countries to help infant industries compete in the global market."(P.87)…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Merck and Co.

    • 7284 Words
    • 30 Pages

    Di tahun 2005, penjualan global di industri farmasi mencapai $ 602 miliar, yang naik dari $ 298 miliar pada tahun 1998. Pada tahun 2010, pasar farmasi global diperkirakan akan melebihi $ 767 miliar, pertumbuhan industri ini disebabkan oleh peningkatan harapan hidup, meningkatnya pendapatan, khususnya di negara-negara miskin, dan penemuan obat baru untuk penyakit utama, seperti kegagalan koroner. Satu studi menemukan bahwa harapan hidup rata-rata di 52 negara meningkat hampir dua tahun antara tahun 1986 dan 2000 dan bahwa 40% dari peningkatan ini dapat dikaitkan dengan entitas kimia baru.…

    • 7284 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ketidakpastian juga dialami oleh eksportir. Meski menanggguk untung di tengah melemahnya rupiah dimana nilai ekpor mereka naik, namun dalam jangka panjang fluktuasi nilai tukar rupiah tetap saja tidak sehat bagi perkembangan usaha mereka. Ekspektasi bisnis sulit dipredisi dengan tepat. Ketika pendapatan mereka naik tajam akibat pelemahan rupiah maka mereka akan terdorong meningkatkan investasi untuk…

    • 3204 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    9% Import Policies, Tariffs and Regulations: Vietnam (DTA) and Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). III. Prefer to do business with domestic producers. IV. Permits and Licensing for some importing V. Invest mostly in luxury goods.…

    • 329 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    System Network Production

    • 2587 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Tuntutan lingkungan kompetitif tersebut menjadikan perusahaan manufaktur sulit untuk menanggapi kebutuhan pasar yang terus berubah secara cepat. Untuk menghadapi dinamika pasar yang terus beubah, perusahaan dihadapkan dengan kebutuhan untuk membentuk jaringan produksi yang reponsif dan fleksibel.…

    • 2587 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pengelola Resiko Usaha

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages

    * Disiplin pasar (market dicipline), adanya keterbukaan yang efektif untuk mendorong praktek perbankan yang sehat dan aman.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mercosur

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages

    • A programme of gradual trade liberalization with the purpose of eliminating all trade barriers by 1st January 1995;…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays