Preview

Huckleberry Finn: Revealing the Ills in Society

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
782 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Huckleberry Finn: Revealing the Ills in Society
kSarah Nelson
Mr. Del Rio
AP Team 2
13 February 2012
The Child Knows Better After the Civil War, the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments were added to the Constitution, liberating black slaves and giving them equal rights, but this was only a gold lining that covered the dark truth of this age. Although the country seemed independent and good hearted, Mark Twain presents social situations that conclude otherwise. Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn clearly criticizes society by using the young boy Huck Finn as an honest reference source to reveal the social ills, such as the hypocrisy and blind acceptance, Huck is exposed to, resulting in a sense of guilt inflicted on the reader due to the gilded social behaviors this young boy resents. Mark Twain places Huck in situations where the people ignorantly accept without question in order to reveal the stupidity of the people via Huck’s thoughts. Huck runs into two con-men who address themselves as the Duke and the King. These men invite Huck to join them in their swindling, in which Huck witnesses them impersonating the English brothers of a wealthy man who has passed away (206-215). The men make a dramatic performance and all the people who knew of the death cried and sobbed with them, believing the con-men were the brothers (206). Huck Finn reacts to this my saying, “It was enough to make a body ashamed of the human race” (206). Tom Sawyer also exposes Huck to the blind acceptance of society when he forces Huck to accomplish tasks in a very inefficient way because it is written in the books. Tom is even quoted in saying, “It don’t make no difference how foolish it is, it’s the right way – and it’s the regular way,” which ridicules people for foolishly not questioning the norm (311).
Twain uses morals that are generally thought as right and portrays characters as avoiding those morals to expose the hypocrisy of American society. Huck’s statement “I’m best if it don’t look to me like the truth is



Cited: Twain, Mark. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Simon and Brown, 2011. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the novel “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” by Mark Twain, societies boundaries and expectations are pushed to their limits not only by the actions of the main character, Huck, but in Twain’s controversial writing style. Though the book is often claimed to be offensive, it was actually a parody of the times. Mark Twain was ridiculing the racist tendencies of mid-1800s society and their views of the poor/lower classes. Through reading “Huck Finn” it is apparent Twain is challenging the reader to rethink society’s…

    • 86 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mark Twain wrote the renowned nineteenth century novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn as a humorist, with intentions solely entertain the reader. Although the author warns at the start of the book, “persons attempting to find a moral in this narrative will be banished”, he submerses the reader into Southern society to evaluate their values (Notice). Satirists seek to find motives behind people’s actions and by dramatizing the contrast between appearance and reality; they strive to aware readers of the unpleasant truths within society. With both satire and irony, Twain exposes the selfish qualities of Southern society and their unreligious morals through his realist perspective.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In his novel Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain uses satire to criticize different aspects of society. The book follows an unruly boy named Huck and a slave named Jim throughout their adventures. During one episode, Huck lives with a wealthy family called the Grangerfords. While living with them, Huck is informed of a feud between the Grangerford family and the Shepardson family that had been going on for some 30 years. Over that time, many people from each family had been killed in the name of the feud. Shortly after Huck learns of this feud, Sophia Grangerford runs off to elope with Harney Shepherdson. After both families heard about this, they engage in a gunfight in which Huck escapes back to the raft with Jim. In this episode, Twain uses multiple satirical devices to criticize “civilized” society.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Satire in Huck Finn

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During the mid-1800’s there was many “imperfections” in the world, and Samuel Clemens better known as Mark Twain decided to write a book to ridicule some problems concerning religion, greed, civilization, romantic literature, and Melodramatic art. Huckleberry Finn goes on a very complex and intense journey which helps him build a perspective on life as opposed to the ones dictated by those older than him. Throughout Huck encounters situations with problems that mimic actual problems in Twain’s world. Twain makes them look extremely pointless and senseless.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Set in a pre-civil war time period, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is overall controversial and symbolic of a greater moral that is heavily present in this society. During this time was a large separation of North and South over the ethics of slavery and the morals of the enslaved population. During this story the protagonist, Huck Finn, makes a very important ethical decision upon whether he should or should not turn in Jim, a runaway slave. Huck has a moment of moral liberation and searches the social and religious principles of society. By having to think about these things when making a decision such as this, it can be said that this society is backwards. Mark Twain suggests that society is morally wrong with what they believe is right, their opinion of civilized and has a faulty logic.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is both good and bad in modern day society; there would be no good without the presence of the bad. Violence, racism, and poverty, have not loosened their grip on civilization since the dawn of man; however, these issues may be a product of society itself. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, author Mark Twain uses minor character Pap Finn to account for the flaws within society, and to explore the evils of human nature.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Author Henry James has said that "it takes a great deal of history to produce a little literature.” For over one hundred years slavery had crippled the African American people and aided the white man; however, when the Emancipation Proclamation was put into effect it would become a slow catalyst of change that would take over a century for the Civil Rights Movement to be at its pinnacle. Racial limits would be pushed, lasting tension would arise. A great American novel of this time should depict the questionable change in racial demographics of the United States. Set before African American freedom, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, written by Mark Twain has been incessantly praised by authors and critics of all levels for pushing boundaries. It needs to be placed “in the context first of other American novels and then of world literature” (Smiley 1). Much like the American way of leaving the old country behind and immigrating to the United States, the novel’s loveable, young country boy of a narrator, Huckleberry Finn, pulls in readers of all kinds and feels the loneliness of being on his own travelling in the south, save for his runaway slave friend Jim. Along their adventures up and down the Mississippi River to free Jim, the reader follows Huck’s moral development, which is built up during different episodes in the story, but ultimately undone in the end. Although the “roundabout” nature of the end of the novel and Huck’s moral regression has rendered distaste, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn deserves its place in the literary canon of American literature for its variable structure, good-natured narrator, and reflections of Antebellum America.…

    • 3904 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mark Twain’s The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn is an American masterpiece. Contrary to The Algerine Captive Mark Twain‘s satire and irony is emphasized through the style and the use of the American “vernacular” dialect for the first time as well as the use of the African-American dialect. Therefore Huckleberry Finn remains the work that elevates this onetime rustic humorist into the ranks of literary genius. It is considered by Satirist Dick Gregory once said that Twain “was so far ahead of his time that he shouldn’t even be talked about on the same day as other people Huckleberry Finn is considered as the first American Novel and aimed at forging an American identity independent from the European one. The Novel, hence, satirize the paradoxical issues of slavery and the hypocrisy of the society as well as the deep intuitions of America.…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Persons attempting to find a motive in this narrative will be prosecuted; persons attempting to find a moral in it will be banished; persons attempting to find a plot in it will be shot.” This notice at the beginning is controversial; some people say that it is a warning that was written for readers at the time when slavery was a sensitive issue to talk about, while others interpret it as a satirical comment about the way literature is scrutinized to find means and morals in a book. But I believe what Mark Twain is trying to say is: “Don’t try to analyze the book, just read it for fun, no pressure! “ In the book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, the lifestyle of the Southerners in the mid-1800s are depicted through the eyes of a 13 years old boy Huck Finn living along the Mississippi River. It is a book about the search for freedom. Main characters in the movie seek freedom from social and moral constraints. Throughout novel, Huck learns to follow his own morals and values over what society deemed to be acceptable in the 1800 s. He eventually achieved what he desires the most-freedom. In Twain’s opinion, it is the "closed mindsets about slavery of the society prohibited the development of personal morality and social justice."…

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mark Twain uses satire to criticize religion, racism, the "ideal family", and slavery. Throughout "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" Huck continually makes the decision to follow his idea of right rather than social institutions. Mark Twain shows the faults of human nature through his writing. He also shows how people can contradict themselves by saying something is wrong but doing it…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mark Twain’s novel, “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,” is considered to be one of the greatest works of American history. His use of humorous satire is unparalleled in modern writing. The meanings of his book are hidden deep within the pages, causing some to question its satirical nature. Written years after the civil war ended slavery, the book takes place in the pre-civil war south; a place ridden with slavery and racism. He uses satire to attack the racism that still thrived even after the death of slavery, the hypocrisy of the religious southerners, and superstition in a lighter more humorous sense. Mark Twain’s satire is one that needs to be looked at in a deeper sense than as pure humor.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mark Twain displays the good in humanity through depictions of courage in the characters of Huckleberry Finn and Jim. Huck Finn, certainly one of the bravest characters in the novel, overcomes his hardships through his demonstration of courage. One example of his courage occurs upon a crashed steamboat, “The Walter Scott”, when Huck stumbles upon a ruthless band of cutthroats and attempts to stop them. Huck says, “if we find their boat we can put all of ‘em in a bad fix-for the Sheriff ‘ll get ‘em” (Twain 90). Huck demonstrates his fearlessness to risk his own life to bring several murderous criminals to justice. He displays the human virtue of heroism when he decides to free Jim from the clutches of the Phelps family. Although he thought it would cost him his life, Huck summons up the courage to help free Jim. To many, Huck Finn’s demonstration of courage may in fact personify their connotation of courage, however, to others it may only display bravery.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huck Finn Essay

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Twain presents man versus self conflicts in the novel. Huck constantly faces internal conflicts, especially when it comes to Jim. While looking for Cairo, Twain illustrates Huck’s dilemma. As they float down the river, Jim expresses his excitement and says “he would go to saving up money...he would buy his wife…and then they would both work to buy the two children” (75). The way Jim talks horrifies Huck; Being raised in a society that taught people that slaves were property, Huck realizes just what he has done by helping Jim to freedom. Twain uses this scene to emphasize how much Jim’s race affects Huck. Although Twain lays out the story as an adventure, there are much deeper concepts brewing beneath – especially the clash between Jim and Huck. Twain captures this when Huck thinks, “I was sorry to hear Jim say that, it was such a lowering of him” (75). In the next part of the scene, Huck takes their canoe to shore and faces the decision of whether to turn Jim in or not when he runs into two white men inquiring about his raft. Just minutes before it would have been an easy decision for Huck, but when he comes across the men he begins second-guessing himself. Twain embodies Huck’s internal conflict in this scene. The reader’s see Huck’s thoughts when he says:…

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huck Finn Hypocrisy Essay

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Huck watches this as it occurs, horrified. With this particular situation, Huck sees that even those society views as being the ‘most’ civilized, may actually be the opposite. He leaves his time with the Grangerfords changed. He goes through the rest of the novel with the knowledge of how hypocritical society can be, and it helps him rationalize his decision to aid Jim’s escape. Finally, at the tailend of the novel, Huck sees the greatest hypocrisy of them all through Tom. Despite Tom flat out stating that he only used Jim to find a sense of adventure, he turns around the next second and acts as though he has only ever been supportive of Jim as a freeman. The hypocrisy is shown in his decision to keep the information that Jim had been freed in Miss Watson’s will to himself, rather than sharing it with Huck and Jim when he reunited with them. Throughout The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain satirizes the hypocritical nature of society in the hopes that readers will empathize with the conditions experienced in the pre-Civil War era and apply it to their own…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ralph Waldo Emerson once wrote, “What I must do is all that concerns me, not what people think” (Emerson). Emerson had chosen to not follow the majority’s actions, which is the exact mindset Huck reveals throughout the story. These acts of nonconformity are first seen when Huck breaks away from life with his bullheaded caregiver. Huck claims, “The Widow Douglas, she took me for her son, and allowed she would sivilize me; but it was rough living in the house all the time...so when I couldn’t stand it no longer, I lit out” (Twain 3). Although Huck was treated well by Widow Douglas, he soon realizes the lifestyle she is instructing is not one that Huck prefers. Adding to that, Huck strays from society’s expectations when he chooses to befriend, and travel with, an African American slave named Jim. This was unheard of at the time because slaves were not even viewed as people. Nonetheless, Huck decides to make Jim his companion and sees Jim for who he truly is. In addition, at the end of the book, Huck makes an obvious point that the life of conformity is not one he desires. He exclaims, “I reckon I got to light out for the Territory ahead of the rest, because Aunt Sally she’s going to adopt me and sivilize me and I can’t stand it. I been there before” (Twain 338). Thus proving, once again, that Huck is denying the standard path that society takes, and chooses to follow his own path…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays