Preview

Human Cloning

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
611 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Human Cloning
Should Human Cloning be Permitted in the United States?

Dolly, the sheep, was born at a research center in Scotland known as the Roslin Institute. Dolly was the first large mammal that was cloned from an adult animal. This event definitely raised the stakes of cloning, bringing the world closer to the possibility of cloning humans. Instantly, imaginations of the press, the people, and the scientific community were triggered. How soon would it be before the birth of a human baby cloned from the cell of a human adult would take place? The birth of Dolly was a remarkable achievement in the world of science, but it also raised many ethical concerns.
The successful cloning of Dolly occurred after 276 experimental embryos failed. Even though an embryo can be merely a single celled organism, it still contains human DNA, which makes it in fact a living human. Is it right, then, to sacrifice human lives for the benefit of research?
Human cloning may violate moral or human rights. It is seen that every human has a right to a unique identity and an open future. Even though identical twins share the exact same genome, they have different lives and futures. Since another version of the clone already exists, they already know certain things about themselves and the future they have to live up to. The clone will lose the authenticity of creating and becoming his or her own self. If human cloning is permitted, one will lose the sense of human possibility in freely creating one’s own future.
Ninety-five to ninety seven percent of animal cloning attempts still end in failure, and most scientific experts believe that attempts to clone humans will result in even higher failure rates. For every 100 experiments only one or two appear to produce a viable offspring. Even in species that have at one time or another been cloned, most attempts have failed. Researchers who have occasional success cloning one species, like cows, are finding failure with others, like dogs. Dr. Wilmut,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Ever since the birth of the first cloned sheep, named Dolly, the dream of human cloning has existed (Van Dijck, 1999). Cloning a mammal is described as the manipulation of an animal or human cell in order to create an identical copy of that animal’s or human’s nucleic DNA (Andrews, 1997). Though the dream of a human clone also comes with a lot of controversy regarding ethics and morals. Embryotic stem cell research, which could lead to a renewable source of human tissue, cells and eventually entire organs (Bowring, 2004), is highly controversial due to the necessity of placing a cloned embryo into a woman’s body in order to achieve that research. Politicians differentiate between therapeutic cloning and reproductive cloning as they refer to the second as “implanting a cloned embryo in a woman's womb” (Bowring, 2004), as for the embryo itself the research is not very therapeutic. Furthermore cloning by transfer of nuclei is not very effective yet as only 1% of manipulated sheep eggs reach adulthood and the number is even lower for other animals (Solter, 2000). The question whether human cloning will ever be possible and ethical remains to be answered but it seems certain that extra research in embryotic stem cells will improve techniques and success rates, which eventually brings the realization of a human clone closer one step at a time.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    J. (2015). Cloning humans? Biological, ethical, and social considerations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112(29), 8879-8886. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1501798112…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Portage Mustang Supervisor 302S happens to be a sixth development with the kind of comprehended muscle tissue vehicle. That certainly is one of the diverse autos that is readied to complete each the larger part of these in ways or maybe interstate, that is absolutely correctly why is to an extraordinary degree all around saw amidst Mustang's supporters. The particular race vehicle isn't saving, and furthermore starting cost all through $90. 000. In any case, identifying with effectiveness moreover enthusiasm in which Mustang Supervisor 302S gives, basically all potential buyers shouldn't sense dissapointed giving a respectable course of action bucks to that vehicle.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Physical therapists have used “hydrotherapy” as a passive therapeutic intervention for many years, with equipment such as whirlpools.9 “Aquatic Physical Therapy” refers to active interventions performed in the water. The aquatic environment is used to provide weight relief to the body, antigravity positioning, and increased resistance as therapeutic tools. Aquatic PT also provides multiple sensory stimuli through buoyancy, relative density, water temperature, viscosity, resistance, and vestibular input. With joint loading forces greatly reduced in the water, aquatic therapy provides the opportunity for low impact exercise and allows for ease of active movement, reduction of hypertonicity, and improved circulation, and provides psychosocial…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Researches and scientists may use cloned embryos to find cures for diseases. However, according to Boffey, the “risk that a cloned baby would be born with birth defects or face medical problems”is extremely high. It goes against all ethics to produce children that may be disabled for their whole lives. The idea of cloning children for the sole purpose of finding cures is similar to the idea of having children for the sole purpose of helping cure an older sibling. Both of these concepts involve selfishly bringing a child into the world and possibly ruining his life. These scientific ideas go against moral and ethical codes and will “turn children into manufactured products rather than independent…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cloning is a procedure conceived to notion in the late 1960s, but it is only recently that it was fully understood and that scientists have started to figure out how to successfully copy the genetic composition of one organism to another. Since science already knows how to do this, the only problems and obstacles that remains is efficiency and the success ratio of each operation. The cloning process consists of taking the nucleus of an organism, and placing it, along with the DNA that contains all the genetic material, in place of the nucleus of the host egg. The egg then forms an embryo and matures into the same exact "copy", at least genetically, as the original organism. Already done on mammals, cloning is something that can be extended to utilize humans as subjects. In the future it will be wholly possible to create human clones to serve whatever purpose they were conceived for. However, presently there are numerous ethical issues surrounding cloning and there are problems about the implications of the use of cloning for the purpose of medicine. This issue plagues us so much that the constant objections of bioethicists and political and religious leaders have caused the US Government to propose a ban on all research concerning human cloning until a conclusion is reached on the moral and ethical aspects of the process. (Macer, 2)…

    • 1585 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biotechnology in Cloning

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cloning animals seems to be a benign issue, but is certainly a sensitive topic when it comes to cloning of humans. This concern was addressed by the former US President, Bill Clinton. He signed a moratorium that effectively suspends federal funding of human cloning experiments for five years. Five years is just a short period. Soon enough, many scientists have claimed to have performed various experiments in human cloning.A controversial doctor has claimed to have cloned human embryos and transferred them to four women prepared to give birth to the first cloned babies….None of the embryo transfers led to a pregnancy but…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The question shakes us all to our very souls. For humans to consider the cloning of one another forces them all to question the very concepts of right and wrong that make them all human. The cloning of any species, whether they be human or non-human, is ethically and morally wrong. Scientists and ethicists alike have debated the implications of human and non-human cloning extensively since 1997 when scientists at the Roslin Institute in Scotland produced Dolly. No direct conclusions have been drawn, but compelling arguments state that cloning of both human and non-human species results in harmful physical and psychological effects on both groups. The following issues dealing with cloning and its ethical and moral implications will be addressed: cloning of human beings would result in severe psychological effects in the cloned child, and that the cloning of non-human species subjects them to unethical or moral treatment for human needs.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Satire On Cloning

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cloning is a very important part of genetics and science. It will be able to make livestock faster and improve crops. It can produce stem cells that we can use to repair damaged organs and maybe even form a whole new organ. However, the use of human embryonic stem cells and cross-species hybrid pose ethical…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human Cloning

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In the article that I chose there are two opposing viewpoints on the issue of "Should Human Cloning Ever Be Permitted?" John A. Robertson is an attorney who argues that there are many potential benefits of cloning and that a ban on privately funded cloning research is unjustified and that this type of research should only be regulated. On the flip side of this issue Attorney and medical ethicist George J. Annas argues that cloning devalues people by depriving them of their uniqueness and that a ban should be implemented upon it. Both express valid points and I will critique the articles to better understand their points.…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Cloning Experiment Dolly

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Wells, D. N. "Animal Cloning Problems and Prospects." Animal Cloning Problems. Reproductive Technologies Group, n.d. Web. 23 Sept. 2012. http://vet.hcmuaf.edu.vn/data/file/application%20of%20biotechnology%20of%20animal%20health%20and%20production%20/Animal%20cloning%20problems%20and%20prospects.pdf…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Human Cloning Controversy

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Since the dawn of civilization, mankind has been plagued by innumerable ethical quandaries. From the subjugation of those whose pigment doesn’t match our own to the creation of weapons of mass destruction, history has repeatedly shown us that as the human race progresses, there are always ethical dilemmas that make us question our every step. As our technological capabilities continue to grow at an exponential rate, these predicaments have continued to crop up alarmingly fast. Among the most recent ethical questions to plague our society is the one pertaining to human cloning. Supporters of this potential technological breakthrough cite it as one of the greatest achievement of the human race, while its detractors bemoan the ethics of…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thesis Statement: Although human cloning is a scientific discovery of great significance which is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human it has some medical advantages; however, it raises high debates because of its religious, ethical, and scientific disadvantages.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Should Cloning Be Banned

    • 604 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Firstly, cloning, in the respect of human cloning, is no different from any other medical technology. Research of embryos is required before the procedure to quantify and reduce the risks of the procedure. In Britain, embryo research is permitted until its fourteenth day of development. Britain, along with many Western countries is actively engaged in embryo research. Thousands of ‘spare’ embryos are generated each year by IVF procedures and destroyed. Alternatively, these embryos can be used for the purpose of embryo research.…

    • 604 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Contract Law

    • 2681 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Mistake in contract law, is a factual misunderstanding that may lead to a failure of a meeting of the minds. Unilateral mistake is mean that is only one party is mistaken, but the other party knows, or ought reasonably to be aware of the mistake. Contract may be void or voidable. Void is a contract that is no legal effect. While, voidable is an agreement that may be affirmed or rejected at the option of one of the party. The reason why Lord Denning took the view that these two cases could not be reconciled and how the apparent conflict between these two cases was resolved by the decision in Lewis v Averay was explain.…

    • 2681 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics