Preview

Human Trafficking: Annotated Bibliography

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
572 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Human Trafficking: Annotated Bibliography
Annotated Bibliography
Abas, M., Ostrovschi, N., Prince, M., Gorceag, V., Trigub, C., and Oram, S. (2013). Risk Factors for mental disorders in women survivors of human trafficking: a historical cohort study. BMC Psychiatry. Volume 13. Issue 1.
This article addresses the mental state of women who have been trafficked. It speaks of the issues they have as a result of the ordeal they have endured. Some of these mental issues consist of: depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Elliot, J. & McCartan, K. (2013). The Reality of Trafficked People’s Access to Technology. Journal of Criminal Law. Volume 77. Issue 3.
The research conducted in this article discusses how people who have/are being trafficked may have access
…show more content…

It explains how women, men, and children are trafficked and sold for use of slaves. It also explains that this is not a new occurrence, but is an issue that has not been widely addressed in the past.

Harvard Law Review. (2013). Counteracting the Bias: The Department of Labor’s Unique Opportunity to Combat Human Trafficking. Volume 126. Issue 4.
This article discusses the Trafficking Victim’s Protection Act of 2000. The act ensures that it will prosecute violators, protect victims, and prevent trafficking. It also discusses human trafficking for uses in the sex trade and for labor purposes. An analysis is conducted in the article to outline the responsibilities of the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice in regards to human trafficking.

Knepper, P. (2013). History Matters: Canada’s Contribution to the first Worldwide Study of Human Trafficking. Canadian Journal of Criminology & Criminal Justice. Volume 55. Issue 1.
This article discusses the history of human trafficking. It explores the first worldwide study conducted on the topic. The study was conducted during the 1920’s by the League of Nations and included Canada as one of 28 countries to


You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In her article, "Human Trafficking: An International Problem with an International Solution Requiring National Implementation", Melanie Franco analyzes the obstacles that victims of human trafficking face in being identified and properly cared for on in the United States. She provides an overview of legal issues in the enforcement of international human rights, focusing especially on the need for better training and administration in the U.S. Significant disparity exists between the fight against human trafficking in the U.S. and the U.N. Franco asserts that the discrepancies between the two hinder the anti-trafficking movement because the United States does not hold itself to the same standards as other countries. The Trafficking Victims Protection Act, the United States' official stance on human trafficking, provides a firm foundation for proper legal treatment of victims but is lacking in its method of identifying severely trafficked victims. Implementing international law on a national level, Franco insists, will greatly improve the effectiveness of anti-human trafficking efforts.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Newby gives us information about the negative effects of human trafficking. She writes about the struggles the victims go through, and how they need proper treatment to get through the physical and emotional abuse caused by human trafficking. Newby also explains how in some cases the victims don’t admit that they were abused because they feel ashamed of themselves, or they were traumatized by…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    This literature review will explore the victimology of human trafficking. Specifically it will address human trafficking victims from the United States and those who originated from outside the United States. The literature will attempt to show that low socioeconomic status and prior illegal drug use by the victims contribute to the victimology of human trafficking.…

    • 3377 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Human trafficking is on the up rise; therefore, we have an increasing opportunity for greater interventions within our community. Traffickers target vulnerable Native women and youth who struggle with mental illness and substance abuse. These young women are easy targets because their mental illness affects their thought process of being able to recognize being exploited. Unfortunately, these young women believe these exploiters lies and deceit. They believe the pimps are their boyfriends and love them. Which in turn makes it hard to break away from their pimps even though they are getting treated so badly. (Research Roundup: Native American Women May be Vulnerable to Sex Trafficking. 2013)…

    • 1867 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sex trafficking involves individuals profiting from the sexual exploitation of others and has severe physical and psychological consequences for its victims. Although anyone can become a victim of trafficking, it predominately affects women and children. Human sex trafficking violates women and children’s basic human rights, including the right to freedom from slavery and slavery-like practices; the right to equal protection under the law; the right to freedom from discrimination based on race, nationality, and gender; and the rights to life, security of person and freedom from torture. Governments also violate trafficked persons’ rights when they fail to prevent sex trafficking, prosecute perpetrators or provide trafficked persons with effective remedies for these violations, such as access to courts and legal immigration status. Human sex trafficking results in grave human rights violations.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Identifications of victims is an issue service providers and law enforcement struggle with daily. Trafficking is very much a hidden crime, meaning most individuals could not identify a trafficking victim, even if they lived in their own community. There is only very recently increased awareness of trafficking, its victims, how to identify them, and how to treat them. According to Heather Clawson and Nicole Dutch, trafficking victims are kept isolated with no freedom and very little movement. Any and all contact with the outside world is controlled by the trafficker, making victims dependent on them for everything (2008). Fear is a huge factor in keeping victims hidden from the rest of the world. Victims fear the…

    • 1799 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human Trafficking Causes

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The international community has recognized the factors that feed into and facilitate human trafficking, including: (1) the increasing gaps between rich and poor both within countries and between regions, which means that many (women) have become more subject to trafficking in view of their economic circumstances and their hopes for increased income for themselves and their families ; and (2) the increasing ease of international travel and the growing phenomenon of temporary migration for work, which means that opportunities for trafficking have increased .…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When it comes to current legislations that combat human trafficking, the 2000 Trafficking Victims Protection Act mandates the cutoff of “most non-humanitarian U.S. aid for any nation deemed not trying hard enough to address the problem”. The law also allows U.S. authorities to charge alleged traffickers and makes it easier for trafficked victims to acquire refugee status in the U.S.. But such act is criticized for it’s not tough enough -- “It allows countries to void sanctions with just superficial acts,” said the Polaris Project’s…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beyond the physical abuse, trafficked women suffer extreme emotional stress, including shame, grief, fear, distrust, and suicidal thoughts. Victims often experience post-traumatic stress disorder, and with that, acute anxiety, depression, and insomnia. Many victims turn to drugs and alcohol to numb the pain. Human trafficking could be happening anywhere in our community behind closed doors. Your neighbor, friend, manicurist could be a victim of it and you may never…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This essay will concentrate on the two types of trafficking and how America has over looked the problem all of these years. Those two types of tracking are labor and sex trafficking. The laws that have changed concerning human trafficking have changed in the last few years. A young frighten lonely girl has run away from home. What wait for her out in the big bad world is abuse, torture, and intimidation? A man will observe her and when he talks to her he will seem very compassionate. This poor unsuspecting child has no idea that this kind understanding man is in charge of the largest human trafficking type in the United States. The type of human trafficking is called “sex trafficking”. This…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human Trafficking Hotline

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Human trafficking is an ongoing criminal industry that affects the lives of many people in America, as noted before and nowhere near to being terminated. Sex trafficking, labor trafficking, and debt bondage are the three major kinds of human trafficking where traffickers generate vast amount of money and single profiling is nonexistent. Victims have diverse ethnic and socio-economic backgrounds, varied levels of education, may be documented or undocumented, etc. When focusing on the U.S. entirely, all across the map there are different reporting’s of human trafficking, and there will be a continuation of it. However, it’s essential to recognize the signs to prevent someone from being trafficked, or simply providing information and/or resources regarding human trafficking. It’s time to be conscious of the dilemma occurring in the U.S., and discuss…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This article explains the difference between smuggling and trafficking humans. What begins as smuggling may end up as trafficking, if the smuggled people are denied their freedom and held hostage in some form of debt bondage. The article also informs that trafficking does not only happen with women and children, but with males also. For instance, in Tulsa, Oklahoma 53 Indian men were forced to work 12-16 at the John Pickle Company, with an hourly wage of $3. Also, this article includes the type ‘T’ visa, which was established by Congress as one of the components of the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000, was created specifically for the benefit of trafficking victims.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    We need to make a plan that actually helps rescue these victims. The polices procedure on how to stop human trafficking has not been efficient. “The initiatives used by both federal and state level law enforcement lack a clear plan or set of guidelines that would help law enforcement better identify victims of human trafficking… If federal and state-level initiatives developed plans to collaborate with social service agencies such as health care providers, more victims could be identified” (Helton 448). The police need to have an effective plan and there needs to be classes on human trafficking for all levels of law enforcement. This is the third step on how to help victims and this step is the most crucial because if law enforcement is not properly trained there will be no chance to join police forces with the local health…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human Trafficking is a shocking crimes that exploits individuals through the illicit exchanging of people for purposes of forced labor, and commercial child exploitation. Traffickers tend to go after the defenseless, the individuals who need a superior life, have next to zero business opportunities, exceptionally unsteady, and have a background of abuse. Human trafficking has turned into the greatest and quickest developing criminal industry. The most popular victims are the undocumented settlers because of the absence of legitimate status, restricted livelihood alternatives, language barriers and social seclusion. Human trafficking is “defined by international law, subsumes all forms of nonconsensual exploitation. That is, whenever people…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are several arguments about when human trafficking could have started. Some say that the slave trade in which Africans were captured by slave traders and shipped across the Atlantic to the Americas,was the first human trafficking.Others argue that the forced labor of children during the 1700s was the real beginning of what is now known as human trafficking. Human trafficking for sexual purposes was first legally recognized by the term 'white slavery '.According to Kristiina Kangaspunta,the Executive Officer of the Applied Research Program of the UNICRI branch of the United Nations, 'white slavery ' is obtaining of a white woman or girl- by the use of force, drugs, or by dishonesty- for sex which is unwanted by the woman or girl(Kangaspunta). Kangapunta, has also argued that international governments began to discuss 'white slavery ' after the…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays