Emotional trauma, fear, and physical and mental abuse cause a very certain developmental delay in these children. “Children who have been exposed to complex trauma, such as prolonged physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse and neglect, violence, and torture, are at increased risk for a number of symptoms and behavioral characteristics, including attachment, biological integrity, emotional regulation, dissociative adaptations, behavioral, cognitive functioning, and self concept. Outcomes include developmental delays, language and cognitive difficulties, deficits in verbal and memory skills, poorer academic performances, and grade retention” (Rafferty, 2008, p. 14). Child trafficking is not only causing psychological issues in children. It is also causing major physical health issues. The victims of child trafficking are threatened by unsafe sex, are at very high risks of unwanted pregnancies, unsafe abortions, complictions from pregnancies, and sexual transmitted diseases. HIV/AIDS are very common among children that have been often trafficked. Although empirical studies have not assessed the psychological impact of child trafficking, case studies have reported adverse emotional effects among trafficked children, including depression, hopelessness, guilt, shame, flashbacks, nightmares, loss of confidence, lower self-esteem, and anxiety (ECPAT, 2006a). Empirical research on child maltreatment has…