not only helped in times of war, but aided in times of peace and natural disasters.…
The fundamental Principles of the Global Red Cross Network are based on humanity- the Red Cross, born of a desire to bring assistance without discrimination to the wounded on the battlefield, endeavors-in its international and national capacity-to prevent and alleviate human suffering wherever it may be found. Its purpose is to protect life and health and to ensure respect for the human being. It promotes mutual understanding, friendship, and cooperation lasting peace amongst all peoples, impartiality-it makes no discrimination as to nationality, race, religious beliefs, class or political opinions. It endeavors to relieve the suffering of individuals, being guided solely by their needs, and to give priority to the most urgent cases of distress, neutrality- In order to continue to enjoy the confidence of all, the Red Cross may not take sides in hostilities or engage at any time in controversies of a political, racial, religious or ideological nature, independence-since the Red Cross is considered is independent. The…
The American Red Cross is a non-profit organization. The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1881—127 years ago. Clara Barton established the American Red Cross in Washington DC on May 21, 1881. She was the chief of this organization for twenty three years. The idea came to her after visiting Europe and witnessing how the interactions were with the Swiss-International Red Cross. Ms. Clara Barton wasn’t a nurse, but she was there to help wounded soldiers on the front line. The worse the battle became, more and more soldiers became wounded. With the tragedies of the war it resulted in a shortage of emergency and medical supplies which convinced Barton to think about an organization for emergency relief. Barton’s mission was to gather volunteers to help out with the organization locally and internationally to deliver help to disaster victims.…
I believe that we are morally free to live the life we want and pursue our own interests, at least to some extent, and this entails that we are morally permitted to dedicate our energy, time, and capital to activates that don’t involve any direct impact on famine relief or similar causes.…
What can crime statistics tell us about the extent of crime in America today? Explain?…
Humanitarian is defined in the dictionary as a person who seeks to promote human welfare. Paul Farmer goes above and beyond this definition. His presence illuminates a light for those living in such gloomy and miserable conditions. Zanmi Lasante is a clinic located in the poorest part of Haiti. The clinic was founded by Doctor Paul Farmer and is described by Kidder as a miracle: “I may as well say that from the moment I saw Zanmi Lasante, out there in the little village of Cange, in what seemed to me like the end of the earth, in what was in fact one of the poorest parts of the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere, I felt I’d encounter a miracle” (20). Doctor Farmer not only founded a clinic in Haiti, but his clinic also offers free health care to women, children, the seriously ill, and those who cannot afford healthcare. Haitians would travel long distances and ask for Doctor Paul Farmer by name. Farmer would expend every ounce of his energy and effort into treating as many patients as he could. When a patient diagnosed with tuberculosis (TB) had died in the care of Zanmi Lasante, Farmer organized a series of staff meetings in order to correct their medical system for treating TB. They established a system that not only provided medicine, but also a cash stipend for food. The new system also included check-up visits to ensure that patients were still continuing to take their medications. Paul…
Saint Patrick's College Religious Education Department SOR NEW SYLLABUS HSC COURSE ~o,o Area of Study:LIBERATION THEOLOGY Significantl?-eople and Ideas ~ the contribution to Christianity of ONE significant person OR school of thought, other than Jesus, r - Liberation Theology explain the contribution to the development and expression of Christianity of ONE significant person OR school of thought, other than Jesus, ;... Examine the social, cultural and historical context of the establishment of the school of thought. r Clarify the issues, events, situations that the school of thought addressed. :.-…
In Peter Singer’s 1972 article Famine, Affluence, and Morality, he describes the dire situation that nine million refugees faced in East Bengal in 1971 and urges the wealthier, or affluent, nations to take immediate and long term moral actions to stop the spread of extreme global poverty. With this, he offers a philosophical approach to a new world where, instead of giving to charity, everyone living in these affluent nations ought to make it their duty to give anything of excess to those suffering across the globe and live at the marginal utility, which he would prefer. He also offers a less drastic option of moderate assistance wherein those who are able to assist ought to, as long as it does not create a similar moral dilemma. Critics argue that rewriting the moral scheme from charity to a concrete duty would be far too drastic and would unfairly condemn those who choose to “live the good life”; that too much effort would cause us to become less effective; and finally, that if everyone were in similar positions, then an equal amount would be given by all, but the result would actually be less than if some gave everything they had while others gave nothing.…
Did you know that many people around the world are suffering due to lack of resources within their countries? Some wealthier people and nations decide not to help these less fortunate people as they would rather spend money on frivolous things and think that it’s not their obligation. I believe that man has a moral obligation to help those less fortunate than him, though I believe that it is not morally right to only help those who are less fortunate just to make you feel like a better person.…
It was Henry Davison, president of the American Red Cross War Committee, who generated the idea of forming a federation of National Societies. With the thoughts of the millions affected, their mission and first objective was to improve the health of people in the countries that had suffered greatly during the four years of war. Its goals were to strengthen and unite, for health activities, already-existing Red Cross Societies and to promote the creation of new Societies (The Formation of the IFRC , n.d.). Clara Barton and a circle of her acquaintances founded the American Red Cross in Washington, D.C. on May 21, 1881. Her first encounters with the Red Cross occurred while visiting Europe following the Civil War. Since the birth of the American Red Cross, there has never been a time without them heavily involved in providing national and international disaster relief and mitigation. Prior to the First World War, they focused on introducing first aid, water safety and public health nursing programs (History,…
Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars. But American isolationism did not mean disengagement from the world stage. Brought up with the question if America can remain isolationist, the answer is no. Here are some reasons why.…
The United States declining to give aid to Hungarian Patriots in 1849 was an example of isolationism. Isolationism is the belief to remain apart from the affairs of another country. The U.S. did not want any conflict with other countries. The United States would not support Hungry and their fight for independence. The only involvement that the United States had in this conflict was freeing Hungarian leaders out of prison.…
Before World War II, the United States had a policy of isolationism, where they did not want to interfere in the affairs of any other country. Instead, Americans chose to work on domestic problems like the Great Depression, while foreign countries in Europe and Asia started to give rise to fascist dictators. Members of the America First Committee, like Charles Lindbergh (refer to doc. F) wanted to keep the US from intervening in these countries. However, public opinion started to change more and more as problems in Europe and Asia rose. Starting in the 1930s, the United States was forced into rejecting isolationism and heading to war instead due to economic, political, and social reasons. The US was in a depression and businesses saw a market in war supplies. As dictatorships rose in Europe, Roosevelt felt the need to intervene. Public opinion started to sway as Americans learned of innocents affected by the war.…
In A Critique of Utilitarianism, Bernard Williams argues that when following a Utilitarian approach for moral dilemmas, Utilitarianism might have us sacrifice or modify our moral integrity. Williams explains this argument with a hypothetical execution situation with protagonist Jim. Jim, who is a botanical expeditionary, accidentally wanders in the central square of a small South American town. There, he finds twenty Indians tied up in a row, with several armed soldiers standing in front of them. The captain in charge of the soldiers, Pedro, is ready to execute the Indians for protesting against the government. However, Jim is a foreigner and is honored by the captain. Because of this special occasion, Pedro gives Jim the option to shoot and kill one Indian. If Jim accepts, the other nineteen Indians can go free, if not, Pedro will shoot all twenty like intended. The Indians beg Jim to accept the offer and shoot one of them. Now, Jim is faced with a difficult decision whether to shoot one Indian or let Pedro shoot all of them. What should Jim do? It is not sure what the right course of action is, but four different theories could help him decide. These theories are: the Divine Command theory, Cultural Relativism, Kantianism, and Utilitarianism. In this paper, I will present these four theories and their suggestions for Jim’s right course of action, the faults in these theories, and how Utilitarianism is morally correct in this case.…
Utilitarianism is a moral theory generally considered to have been founded by Jeremy Bentham, a 19th century English philosopher and social reformer. It is centered on the concept of happiness, and those who seek it. The idea is that all people seek happiness, and that it is the ultimate goal of all human beings to be happy. Therefore, according to classical utilitarianism, when a person wishes to act in an ethically sound manner he or she should strive to bring about the greatest possible amount of happiness for the greatest possible amount of people. This is known as the greatest happiness attitude. Another, similar idea is that a person should always strive, if incapable of producing happiness, to reduce unhappiness. As the theory is wholly focused on the outcome of a person’s actions, it is classed as a “consequentialist” theory, i.e. a theory that concerns it with consequences and not actions in themselves.…