Preview

Hvdc Light

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2137 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hvdc Light
HVDC LIGHT TECHNOLOGY

ABSTRACT

[pic] Transmitting power at high voltage and in DC form instead of AC is a new technology proven to be economic and simple in operation which is HVDC transmission. The HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) technology is used to transmit electricity over long distances by overhead transmission lines or submarine cables. It is also used to interconnect separate power systems. A further development in this technology is HVDC light where HVDC light converters are used for faster and efficient conversion of power. HVDC Light is a fundamentally new power transmission technology developed recently. It is particularly suitable for medium to small-scale power transmission applications. This new transmission and distribution technology, HVDC Light provides an important role 1to today’s requirements on our network systems and opens up new opportunities for both investors and environmentalist alike. HVDC light technology for transmission of electric power is introduced in this paper. Its features, advantages and applications are pointed out. HVDC cables, their design, under ground laying , their advantages and applications are also added. The paper also gives a note on the advantages of HDVC light cables over AC underground cables. INTRODUCTION: Competition in the electricity power industry, coupled with continued load growth requires that the existing transmission system assets are utilised more effectively and some times closer to their technical limits. As the existing AC lines become loaded closer to their thermal capacity with increasing losses and reduced power quality we face the risk of declining network stability. One solution would be to simply build new, more powerful AC lines.

But, it is getting increasingly difficult to obtain permits to build new high voltage Overhead transmission lines, the



References: 1. ABB products – hvdc and hvdc light 2. www.vattenfall.hvdc_eng.pdf 3.www.abb.com 4.www.pepei.pennnet.com 5.www.mena.abb.com 6.www.newmaterials.com

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The 'War of Currents'

    • 518 Words
    • 2 Pages

    However, the great disadvantage of using DC for electricity distribution was that it could only be generated and distributed at the voltages at which it was used by consumers, meaning that currents in conductors were hefty, resulting in huge and expensive energy losses over distances more than one or two kilometres. Thus, many power stations and an unattractive abundance of wires to carry the required current were needed in order to supply electricity to a large city.…

    • 518 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Solar Energy Pros and Cons

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages

    For many years, solar energy has been the economic choice for use in many industries where power is required at remote locations without government subsidy, as the vast majority of systems used require little electrical power. Solar energy is frequently used to power transportation signals. For example, offshore navigation buoys, lighthouses, and at an increasing rate traffic warning signals are using solar power due to its power saving efficiency. Solar power’s greatest benefit here is that it is highly reliable and requires little maintenance so it is ideal to use in places that are hard to access.…

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Abstract: Blackouts in recent years have demonstrated that a reliable and secure power system is a key component of an efficient economy. Therefore control devices such as flexible AC transmission system devices (FACTS) are placed in the system and utilised to improve the security of the system. A method to determine appropriate settings for these devices is optimal power flow control. As the area of influence of a FACTS device is usually limited, it is sufficient to include only a reduced area in the optimisation problem. Here, such an optimal power flow problem is formulated where the considered area is defined using sensitivity analysis. To include N 2 1 security as an objective, a current injection method is applied, which facilitates the determination of the system state in the case of a line outage, without having to carry out a full-load flow simulation.…

    • 3430 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    VLC technology, one of the advanced optical wireless communication technologies, in which light in the visible region (375nm-780nm) is used as a medium for data transmission is more secure and achieves high data rates as compared to conventional wireless technologies like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Wimax etc., which use radio waves for communication. Till late 1990s infrared spectrum is used for the communication. But in the early 2000s, researches started using visible light from LEDs as the medium for communication. Initially they were able to achieve network speed about 100Kbps. With continuous developments, VLC systems can now achieve about 800Mbps data rate for short range communications. Many companies and research institutes are conducting research to develop and commercialize Gigabit networks for long range communications.…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    H. Bevrani, A. Ghosh, and G. Ledwich, "Renewable energy sources and frequency regulation: survey and new perspectives," IET Renewable Power Generation., vol. 4, pp. 438-457, 2010. W. Huan, P. Yanchang, and Y. Zilong, "Analyzing the key technologies of large-scale application of PV grid-connected systems," International Conference on Power System Technology, POWERCON2010., 2010. SOLARPRAXIS. PV power plants 2010 - industry guide [Online]. Available: http://www.pv-power-plants.com PVresources. Large-Scale Photovoltaic Power Plants [Online]. Available: http://www.pvresources.com/PVPowerPlants.aspx S. Daher, J. Schmid, and F. L. M. Antunes, "Multilevel Inverter Topologies for Stand-Alone PV Systems," IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 55, pp. 2703-2712, 2008. M. Calais, V. G. Agelidis, and M. Meinhardt, "Multilevel converters for single-phase grid connected photovoltaic systems: an overview," Solar Energy, vol. 66, pp. 325-335, 1999. O. Alonso, P. Sanchis, E. Gubia, and L. Marroyo, "Cascaded Hbridge multilevel converter for grid connected photovoltaic generators with independent maximum power point tracking of each solar array," IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, PESC2003., 2003. A. R. Beig, U. Kumar, and V. Ranganathan, "A novel fifteen level inverter for photovoltaic power supply system," IAS Annual Meeting Industry Applications Conference, IAS2004., 2004. E. Villanueva, P. Correa, J. Rodriguez, and M. Pacas, "Control of a Single-Phase Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter for GridConnected Photovoltaic Systems," IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics,, vol. 56, pp. 4399-4406, 2009. S. Rivera, S. Kouro, B. Wu, J. I. Leon, J. Rodriguez, and L. G. Franquelo, "Cascaded H-bridge multilevel converter multistring topology for large scale photovoltaic systems," IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, ISIE2011., 2011. K. Sangsun and P. N. Enjeti, "A parallel-connected single phase power factor correction approach with improved efficiency," in IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2002., 2002, pp. 263-269 vol.1. M. Hong, Y. Liangbin, W. Caisheng, and I. Batarseh, "Analysis of Inductor Current Sharing in Nonisolated and Isolated Multiphase dc-dc Converters," IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics,, vol. 54, pp. 3379-3388, 2007. C. Yoon, J. Kim, and S. Choi, "Multiphase DC-DC Converters Using a Boost-Half-Bridge Cell for High-Voltage and High-Power Applications," IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 26, pp. 381-388, 2011. B. Wu, High-power converters and AC drivers. New Jersy (U.S.A): Wiley, 2006. T. Esram, and P. L. Chapman, "Comparison of Photovoltaic Array Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques," IEEE Trans. on Energy Conversion, vol. 22, pp. 439-449, 2007. M. Kazmierkowski, R. Krishnan, and F. Blaabjerg, Control in Power Electronics - Selected Problem: Academic Pres, 2002. Matlab/Simulink, http://www.matlab.com PLECS, http://www.plexim.com…

    • 4106 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Power transfer for large systems, whether in the context of interconnection of large systems or bulk transfers, led engineers invariably to think in terms of high system voltages.…

    • 2010 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ti Grounding System

    • 1937 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Street lighting systems are a common case of distributed low-voltage load in wide areas. It usually protected by the same devices. Electrical utilities are commonly owned and operate this system. IEC 60364 [2] has set the standard of Class II to be used in street lighting systems. The purpose is to protect the systems against indirect contact. The term of Class II in here include the wiring systems, the light…

    • 1937 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Struktura Inc. Case Study

    • 759 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The technology involved the capsulation of the sun’s rays through panels of photovoltaic (PV) cells. The encapsulated energy charged a wet cell battery, controlled by battery control unit (BCU). It produce direct current (DC) power to run a DC appliances. Additionally, DC current can be converted alternating current (AC) to run AC appliances. These applications tested by the PGSEP.…

    • 759 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The 180kV 300MW HVDC System of the Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO), completed in 1988, conveys relatively cheap electric power by undersea 100 km dc cables from Haenam to Cheju C/S in Jeju Island. This 12 pulse bipolar system normally conveys 150 MW, which corresponded to 40% of the total load demand of Jeju Island. The HVDC system basically adopts inverter operation at Jeju in which current control is used as the main control and average gamma control is used as the secondary control. At Haenam, where rectifier operation is adopted, voltage control is used as the main control and current control is used as the secondary control. Fig. 1 presents the control scheme of the HVDC system[1].…

    • 2334 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    went on to pursue his ideas of wireless lighting and electricity distribution in his high-voltage, high-frequency power…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Water Level Controller

    • 5210 Words
    • 21 Pages

    The work contained in the thesis is a satisfactory account of their project work and is recommended for the completion of curriculum in VI Sem of Bachelor of Engineering in Electronics and…

    • 5210 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Power Grid

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Project 1 is about fault currents and transients on transmission lines that may occur due a lightning strike to an overhead line. In this case the transmission line is energized from one side and it’s other side is terminated in a Gas Insulated Substation, see Fig. 1. Several issues will be investigated from this system such as transient overvoltages and short-circuit currents.…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Transformers

    • 35567 Words
    • 143 Pages

    UHVDC Meeting the needs of the most demanding power transmission applications Responding to a changing world ABB launches new dry-type transformer products The quiet life ABB’s ultralow-noise power transformers Power below the waves Transformers at depths of 3 km Shrinking the core Power electronic transformers break new ground in transformation and transportation Balance of power Variable shunt reactors for network stability control Workhorses of industry Industrial transformers in a DC environment…

    • 35567 Words
    • 143 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Transmission or distribution of 5o Hz or 60 Hz electrical energy from the generating point to the consumers’ end without any physical wire has yet to as a familiar and viable technology.…

    • 2196 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    PEI Products lab works on testing the FD range of products, LV, LV switch gear and…

    • 1588 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays