Preview

Identify The Key Features Of Three Major Therapeutic Model

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1690 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Identify The Key Features Of Three Major Therapeutic Model
Kelly Wellens

Unit Y
2.1 - Identify the key features of at least three major therapeutic models.

Person-Centred Therapy
1. What do you understand by the term actualising tendency?
I understand that the term actualising tendency means that a person has a potential to grow, if we have had the right environment to grow. If we received enough unconditional acceptance and love throughout our childhood through our peers, parents, teachers, friends etc then this has given us the right environment to fully achieve our wishes, goals and desires in life. When a person did so, self actualization took place.
Carl Rogers (1959) believed that humans have one basic motive, that is the tendency to self-actualize - i.e. to fulfil one 's potential and achieve the highest level of 'human-beingness ' we can. Like a flower that will grow to its full potential if the conditions are right, but which is constrained by its environment, so people will flourish and reach their potential if their environment is good enough.
2. What do you understand by the terms introjects and conditions of worth?
We receive message from other people like parents, teachers, friends, peers etc about who we should be whether they be good, bad or negative. A person believes that these are true and believe that this is their true identity and self
…show more content…
An infant may find enjoyment playing with a soft round ball and the adult may find enjoyment golfing or holidaying on a cruise. Whether we are a young age of 2 years old or 50 years old throughout life he or she plays or can be playful or thinks playfully and joyously. It is just like the newborn baby that responds with love and affection when its needs are met, and angry rebellion when they aren 't. They use words want and mine; they also use gestures and postures that are energetic and loose. The Free child acts out loudly and freely and can also express facially by twinkling

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Short quiz

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In life everybody is different and have different way of being and beliefs. According to Walker Percy on A Short quiz there are ten kinds of selves that people can fit or be part of. Most of the times people like to make a conscious effort to let people know and show them what self they are part of. There are three selves that are the most popular in USA, It is weird how two of the three most popular self in USA contradict each other they are The Christian self and the Autonomous self and then it’s the Standard American- Jeffersonian High School- commencement Republican-and- Democratic platform self…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tina Bruce - play theory

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Children are perceived to be biologically born to play and genetically set to develop, however children need other people to initiate these biological processes. (2) An adult can initiate free flow play but there involvement must be limited-allowing the child to have the control.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (also known by its abbreviation CBT) was primarily developed through an integration of behavior therapy (first popularized by Edward Thorndike) with cognitive therapy (developed by Aaron Beck and Albert Ellis). The first discrete, intentionally therapeutic approach to CBT to be developed was Rational Emotive Therapy (RET), which was originated by Albert Ellis, Ph.D. in the mid-1950's. Ellis developed his approach in reaction to his disliking of the in-efficient and in-directive nature of Psychoanalysis. The philosophic origins of RET go back to the Stoic philosophers, including Epictetus and Marcus Aurelius. While rooted in rather different theories, these two traditions found common ground in focusing on the "here and now", and on alleviating symptoms. CBT is a short-term, goal-oriented psychotherapy treatment that takes a hands-on, practical approach to problem-solving. Its goal is to change patterns of thinking or behaviour that are behind people’s difficulties, and so change the way they feel. CBT is a form of psychotherapy in which the therapist and the client work together as a team to identify and solve problems. Therapists use the Cognitive Model to help clients overcome their difficulties by changing their thinking, behavior, and emotional responses. Cognitive therapy has been found to be effective in more than 1000 outcome studies for a myriad of psychiatric disorders, including;…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Person centred therapy concentrates mainly on the subjective experience of the client and on how they might lose touch with their own organismic experiencing through taking on board the evaluations of others and treating them as if their own. Therapy puts importance on a relationship built on empathy; respect and non-possessive warmth. Cognitive therapy works on the assumption that clients become distressed because of faulty processors of information leading them to jump to unwarranted conclusions. Therapy involves educating clients to test the reality of their thinking and by making use of a style of questioning which helps the client to become more aware of how he thinks. Real life experiments might also be used. Psychodynamic approaches pays attention to unconscious factors which have caused neurosis. The treatment consists of working through transference where the client regards the therapist as an important figure from their past. Also the interpretation of dreams may be used. (Nelson-Jones, 2011).…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cyp 3.2 1.1

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cooperative play between children and they enjoy the company of other children and are developing friendships. Mainly do things for adult approval and respond well to adult praise and recognition.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Drive by daniel pink

    • 9308 Words
    • 38 Pages

    purpose (i.e., our yearning to contribute and to be part of something greater than ourselves).…

    • 9308 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Play is satisfying to the child, creative for the child and freely chosen by the child.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The relationship between the clinician and the patient is one-sided. The client has the upper hand in the sessions. The responsibility is on the client rather than the counselor. Self-actualization, a term derived from the human potential movement, is an important concept underlying person-centered therapy. It refers to the tendency of all human beings to move forward, grow and reach their fullest potential. The counselor's role is to help identify self-actualization in the client.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    The organismic self is the true self before it becomes corrupted by the self concept. This true self is only completely intact for a small space of time as infants. An infant’s experience puts them self at the centre of reality Rogers believed that the developing organism strives to make the very best of their existence and responds to the world in an organised way because of their need to become “actualized” this is known as the “actualizing tendency”. Rogers considers that organisms know what is good for them. If we are hungry we find food and we make sure the food…

    • 3743 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Week 6 Quiz

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages

    According to Rogers, the drive of every organism to fulfill its biological potential and become what it is inherently capable of becoming. Actualizing tendency.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philosophy

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Compare Browne and Nagel and give their arguments for why we should, or should not, be selfish. Give your own opinion and justify it.…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    4.1 Following on from Abraham Maslow’s (1908-70) work on well known Hierarchy of Needs, American psychologist, Carl Rogers (1902-87) developed humanistic therapy known as Person-Centered Therapy (PCT).The basic belief of this therapy is for the therapist to develop a more personal relationship with the client, to help the client reach a state of understanding that they can help themselves. This idea can be achieved by encouraging the person towards growth, placing great stress on the present situation rather than the past.PCT espouses the belief that where three necessary conditions are present in the counseling process, then the conditions will be sufficient for the client to move forward to finding solutions to their problems. These three so-called Core Conditions are-: 1 the therapist is congruent with the client.2The therapist provides the client with unconditional positive regard.3The therapist shows empathetic understanding to the client. The presence of these conditions in therapy allows a person’s actualizing tendency to be triggered and developed. A central belief of PCT is that the client knows better. It is the client who understands in what ways he/she is unhappy, and it is the client who best knows how to solve these problems.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the main theories relating to motivation is Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs. People have needs. A need is a lack of something- something we want. This produces the drive and desire which motivates us to satisfy that need. Satisfying this need, or getting the thing we want or lack is the goal. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a theory in psychology proposed by the American psychologist Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper “A Theory of Human Motivation”. This is a theory of psychological health predicated on fulfilling innate human needs in priority, culminating in self-actualization.…

    • 688 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    One of key concepts of person centred therapy is the belief that the client has the ability to become aware of their own problems and has the inherent means to resolve them. In this sense, the client directs themselves (Corey, 1996).…

    • 2358 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout childhood and adolescence, we observe our parents and peers morals and ideologies, and use this to construct identity.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays