GAAP- (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) - The rules that govern the way accountants generate financial reports. http://www.investopedia.com/terms/g/gaap.asp…
IFRS is a set of accounting standards promulgated by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), an international standard-setting body based in London. It was designed as a common global language for business affairs so that company accounts are comparable and understandable across international boundaries (Ghosh, 2010). In June 2002, the European Union (EU) adopted an IAS Regulation requiring European companies listed in an EU/European Economic Area (EEA) securities market to prepare their consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS starting in 2005 (United Kingdom).…
Although the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) have a lot of similar guidelines and expectations, they also differ in many ways. The IFRS employs more of a “principles based” accounting standards whereas GAAP utilizes more of a “rules based” approach. Even though there are differences between terminology, revenue recognition, gains and/or losses, and statement presentation, both standards do follow the same conceptual guidelines. With the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002, the standards expected of foreign countries are significantly less than those that reside as publically owned companies in the U.S.…
GAAP: is a standard of methods that accountants and others use to prepare their financials.…
Accountants use GAAP as a guide in the process of recording and reporting any professional financial data. It is a set of accounting standards that were developed by cooperation between the accounting profession and the Securities and Exchange Commission. There are various assumptions that guide the application of these principles with regard to presentation of financial statements. Firstly, the economic entity assumption asserts that financial records must be maintained separately. Such economic entities include but not limited to governments, religious institutions and social organizations (IASCF, 2007). Even in cases where different entities are combined in the process of reporting, each and every economic transaction must be recorded as a separate entity. The economic entities must also not include personal assets or liabilities. The monetary unit assumption is a discovery that some accounting records are not quantifiable. For instance, the introduction of a new product cannot be recorded on the basis of monetary units. It is therefore important that such events in a company do not appear in accounting records. There are various events in a company that may…
The International Accounting Standards Committee was formed in 1973. This committee was the first international standard-setting body. In early 2001, this Committee was reorganized and became the the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to independently develop and establish a single set of accounting procedures for international business. Since the reorganization of the IASB, the use of these international financial reporting standards (IFRSs) have been required or permitted in over 100 countries, including the European Union ("What Have IASB And FASB Convergence Efforts Achieved?", 2013). The IASB aims to make the entire world follow guidelines for financial reporting to make use and comparability of financial reports more consistent across all geographical areas.…
Generally accepted accounting principles or the GAAP are considered to be the main structure for the guidelines of financial accounting. The GAAP also can be considered to be the authority for all the accounting standards. These accounting standards include standards such as, the rules and regulations that the organizations accountant has to follow when coping and summarizing the transactions while preparing the financial statements. Any third parties that may be involved with the reporting must trust that the information being given is without irregularity and without debate. The generally accepted accounting principles are guidelines that have been developed precisely to make sure that financial statements are prepared and presented in a certain way. Organizations that deal with any type of financial data must follow the GAAP standards; this is so that external creditors can view the financial statements without difficulty.…
GAAP- (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) Is rules that govern the way that accountants do the financial reports. http://www.investorwords.com/2141/GAAP.html…
i. Balance Sheet: Consolidated Balance Sheets; Income Statement: Consolidated Statements of Operations; Statement of Stockholder’s Equity: Consolidated Statements of Stockholder’s Equity; Statement of Cash Flows: Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows…
The generally accepted accounting principal (GAAP) and international financial reporting standard (IFRS) are standards governing how economic events are reported. In the United States, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) relies on the FASB, the accounting standard-setting body of the US, to develop accounting standards that public companies must follow when publishing financial statements. On the other hand, many countries outside of the Unite States have adopted the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) which is issued by the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB). In recent years, the FASB and IASB have worked closely to try to minimize the differences in their standards and principals and to merge the two systems in the future.…
Financial Statements – Balance Sheet, Income Statement, Statement of Cash flows, and statement of changes in stockholders’ equity.…
GAAP are a combination of authoritative standards (set by policy boards) and simply the commonly accepted ways of recording and reporting accounting information” (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles , n.d.). Even with GAAP being a set of standards, there are still companies that will finagle numbers on their financial statements, so their financial statements will have to be scrutinized…
Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basically are the guidelines that one should follow when trying to establish proper financial documents and reports. With these guidelines to follow, it was easier to maintain the financial reporting’s for all fields, including healthcare. The generally accepted accounting principles were held in the highest regard. The…
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) are working together to eliminate a variety of difference between the United States generally accepted accounting procedures (U.S. GAAP or GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). This convergence project grew out of an agreement reached by the two boards in 2002 (Deloitte, 2004).…
GAAP, according to Wikipedia, is a term used to refer to the standard framework of guidelines for financial accounting used in any given jurisdiction. GAAP includes standards,…