ISSN 2039-9340 (print)
Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences
Published by MCSER-CEMAS-Sapienza University of Rome
Vol 4 No 4
March 2013
Exploring the Engineering Communicative Challenges amongst Undergraduates
Mariana Yusoff
Centre for Languages and Human Development
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia, Melaka mariana@utem.edu.my Siti Akmar Abu Samah (Corresponding author)
Akademi Pengajian Bahasa
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia sitiakma@salam.uitm.edu.my Doi: 10.5901/mjss.2013.v4n4p59
Abstract
Much has been said in the Malaysian media and recent research on the undergraduates’ deficiency in soft skills. The alarming unemployment rate among the graduates appears to be strongly linked to two factors namely lack of communication skills and poor English proficiency among them. This paper unearths the unresolved issues with regards to the aforementioned factors. It presents the perceptions and experiences of the lecturers and practicing engineers supervising engineering students during the latter internship programme in selected industry. Their views in relation to students’ oral communication in the engineering communication environment are highlighted as drawn from observations and interviews excerpts. The data suggest that although the engineering students are technically sound, they need to possess certain personal skills in order to market themselves. The pertinent set of skills is constantly highlighted by Malaysian employers in developing students towards becoming engineer. These vital skills which are closely related to the employability and workplace literacy need to be further enhanced in determining the graduates success or failure in the workplace.
Keywords: oral communication, themes, skills, engineering, industry
1. Introduction
From the report Malaysia and the Knowledge Economy: Building a World-Class Higher Education System 2007, it has been revealed that there was an alarming rate of
References: Economic Planning Unit, Malaysia and the Knowledge Economy: Building a World-Class Higher Education System (2007). Engineering Accreditation Council Malaysia (2005). Retrieved 10 September 2005, from http://www.bem.org.my/eac/manual231003.pdf Engineering Council UK (2005) Gill, S. K. (2006). Change in language policy in Malaysia: The reality of implementation in public universities. Current Issues in Language Planning, 7(1), pp Gurcharan Singh, G. K., & Garib Singh, S. K. (2008). Malaysian Graduates ' Employability Skills. UNITAR e-Journal, 4(1), pp. 14-45. Macro Economic Indicators (2008). The Malaysia Economy in Brief, Department of Statistics, Malaysia July 2008.ISSN 1394 – 0546 New Straits Times (2004a), Computimes, New Straits Times, February 26. Nunan, D. (2003). The impact of English as a global language on educational policies and practices in the Asia-Pacific region. TESOL Quarterly, 37(4), pp Nyugen, D. Q. (1998). The essential skills and attributes of an engineer: A comparative study of academics, industry personnel and engineering students Phang, S. (2006). Lack of English hinders Malaysian grads. International Herald Tribune, December 6. Retrieved 8 January 2009 from http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/12/06/bloomberg/sxmalay.php Ridge, B. (2004). Bangsa Malaysia and recent Malaysian English Language policies. Current Issues in Language Planning, 5(4), pp. Shuib, M. (2005). Preparing graduates for employment. Bulletin of Higher Education Research, No. 5, p. 1 and 7. Seat, E., Parsons, J. R., & Poppen, W. A. (1999). Engineering communication and performance minor, 29th ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference The Asian Pacific Post. (2005). 60,000 Malaysian graduates unemployed, November 10. Retrieved 8 January 2009 from http://www.asianpacificpost.com/portal2/40288183079edd0101079fb57cb0001do.html Tneh, D.C.E. (2009). Education, employment and the economy, Sun2Surf, January 8. Retrieved 8 January 2009 from http://www.sun2surf.com/article.cfm The Institution of Engineers Australia. (2004). Professional Development Program (PDP). Retrieved 21 April 2004 fromhttp://www.ieaust.org Tenopir, C., & King, D. W. (2004). Communication patterns of engineers. New York: IEEE/Wiley Interscience. Venugopal, S.N. (2000). English, identity and the Malaysian workplace. World Englishes, 19(2), pp. 205-213. Yapp, E. (2008). Malaysia faces ICT skills gap. Sun2Surf, May 15. Retrieved 8 January 2009 from http://www.zdnetasia.com/news/business/0,39044229,62041399,00.htm