Describe the anatomy and physiology of the skin in relation to skin breakdown and the development of pressure sores?…
2. The parts of the body most at risk of developing pressure ulcers are in direct contact with a supporting surface, such as a bed or a wheelchair. These might be:…
Skin is the largest organ of the body, covering and protecting the entire surface of the body. The skin is primarily composed of three layers. The skin, which appears to be so thin, is still itself divided into epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous layer or hypodermis. Each layer has it own function and own importance in maintaining the integrity of skin and thereby the whole body structure. Pressure sores or decubitus ulcers are the result of a constant deficiency of blood to the tissues over a bony area such as a heel which may have been in contact with a bed or a splint over an extended period of time. The surface of the skin can ulcerate which may become infected. Eventually subcutaneous and deeper tisssues are damaged. Besides the heel, other areas commonly involved are the skin over the buttocks, sacrum, ankles hips and other bony sites of the body.…
Identify factors which might put an individual at risk of skin breakdown and pressure sores…
If a service user is nursed in bed and is not turned regularly onto various sides and back this can cause pressure sores as the service user is staying in one position for an extended period of time this leads to the breakdown of the skin. If the user is kept in wheelchair or curtain chair for too long this can also damage the skin. Incorrect or non use of glide sheets and hoists affect skin as moving without these can cause pressure and damage. Service users should be moved and repositioned according to their care plan.…
For this unit you need to undertake risk assessment in relation to pressure area care and the risk of skin breakdown. This assessment will take place across a variety of health and social care settings, throughout hospitals, including operating departments, hospices, nursing and residential homes, day centres, and individuals' own homes. Risk assessment will include the use of different assessment tools selected for use to fit the individual and the environment. The assessment could be undertaken by a variety of staff within the varied care settings and is an ongoing process demanding constant review and evaluation. You will need to ensure that practice reflects up to date information and policies…
Skin is the largest organ of the body, covering and protecting the entire surface of the body. The total surface area of skin is around 3000 sq inches or roughly around 19,355 sq cm depending on age, height, and body size. The skin, along with its derivatives, nails, hair, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands forms the integumentary system. Besides providing protection to the body the skin has a host of other functions to be performed like regulating body temperature, immune protection, sensations of touch, heat, cold, and pain through the sensory nerve endings, communicating with external openings of numerous other body systems like digestive system, urogenital system, and respiratory system via mucous membranes.The skin is primarily composed of three layers. The skin, which appears to be so thin, is still itself divided into epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous layer or hypodermis. Each layer has it own function and own importance in maintaining the integrity of skin and thereby the whole body structure. Pressure sores or decubitus ulcers are the result of a constant deficiency of blood to the tissues over a bony area such as a heel which may have been in contact with a bed or a splint over an extended period of time. The surface of the skin can ulcerate which may become infected. Eventually subcutaneous and deeper tisssues are damaged. Besides the heel, other areas commonly involved are the skin over the buttocks, sacrum, ankles hips and other bony sites of the body.…
What are pressures and are they really preventable: The medical term Decubitus Ulcer, Decubitus mean’s “lying down” simply implies only a single etiology for these lesions, yet their pathogenesis also includes, at least, friction, shear force, moisture, temperature elevation, sensory impairment and oxygen…
You have spent the day on the beach in 90(heat. You return to your air-conditioned home and notice that you have several insect bites that you have scratched open. How does the skin help you to adjust to the changes in temperature and prevent a systemic infection?…
For the purposes of this assignment, the patients name will be referred to as Mr S. Mr S was admitted from a care home onto our ward as a bed bound patient with a grade four sacral pressure sore which was severely bleeding and at high risk of infection. NHS Choices (2012) shows that this grading is the most severe type of pressure sore. The skin was severely damaged and the surrounding tissue beginning to die (tissue necrosis). The underlying muscles or bone may also be damaged. Pressure sores are a serious problem in health care systems. They cause pain and suffering and can lead to infection, and if not prevented or managed effectively can result in fatality. Nazarko (2005) Current research shows that Pressure sores are a common and often underrated health problem. Focus on disability (2012) estimates in the UK that between 4%-10% of all patients admitted to hospital will form at least one pressure sore. For elderly people with mobility problems, the figure can be as high as 70%. Pressure sores are an area of localized injury to the skin and underlying…
3) Identify factors which might put individual at risk of skin breakdown and pressure sores:…
“‘You will become bedridden, unable to walk or even to turn yourself over. You will become completely dependant on nurse assistants to intermittently shift your position to avoid pressure ulcers. When they inevitably slip up, your skin develops huge incurable sores that can sometimes erode all the way to the bone, and which are perpetually infected with foul-smelling bacteria,” (Goodman, 2015, p. 1-2).…
Hack, A. (2003) Leg ulcers wounds - taking the patient 's perspective into account. Journal of Wound Care; 12: 8, 319-321.…
Acne A common inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous (oil secreting) glands of the skin causing inflamed red pimples on the face and neck. Most people affected by acne are aged between 12 and 25. However, men and women in their 30s and 40s can also suffer. There are many treatments available to help deal with the condition.…
Manang, pki red dakan sa mga idag dag mo tapos, gamay sa lang ngeni. Tapos sa background manang ba daw unhon na awon gaud impact sa reader. Tapos sa theory kinahanglan na ma relate yaan sa kanai study.…