Nationalism was one of the main reasons why Europe united into modern countries. People that spoke the same language, shared the same history, or had the same culture helped them start a country. Nationalism made people proud of their country. People cherished the idea of having a mission to fulfill. People would try to solve world problems to make their country look better. Countries built up their armies, and added more weapons for more power; to show that they were better or deserved more respect from other countries. When a country builds weapons it makes nations around it feel threatened. Usually when another country feels threatened they will try to defend themselves. Defense tactics could be building their own weapons, or making an alliance with another country; to protect them. Every country believed they were better than all the other countries but needed away to prove it to their citizens. So they made colonies everywhere, even if they weren’t bringing in a profit. They did it just to feel more powerful and look more powerful.
During the late 19th century European countries were going through their second Industrial revolution. This revolution had such high levels of manufacturing that nations couldn’t get all the materials they needed in their own lands. Nations needed a lot of resources to meet
Bibliography: McGee, D.H. (2005). HIS 102 – Western Civilization II Lecture 8 – A New World Order: Imperialism and World War I [lecture]. Retrieved from courses.cvcc.vccs.edu/history_mcgee/courses/his102/his102ln08.html Mills, W.G. Imperialism, Capitalism and World War I. [lecture]. Retrieved from stmarys.ca/~wmills/course203/11_Impm_WW1.html Gollwitzerland, H.(1969). Europe in the Age of Imperialism. Great Britain: Jarrold and sons LTD. Fletcher, R.(1984). Revisionism and Empire, Socialist Imperialism in Germany 1897-1914. London. George Allen & Unwin Ltd. Baldwin, R.(2008) WESTERN IMERPIALISM. [lecture] Retrieved from socsci.gulfcoast.edu/rbaldwin/IMPERIALISM.htm